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1、精品教学教案设计| Excellent teaching plan教师学科教案20 -20学年度第一学期任教学科:任教年级:任教老师:xx市实验学校精品教学教案设计| Excellent teaching plan中考英语总复习课教案教学目标:复习名词的用法教学重点和难点:名词的分类,名词的单复数,不可数名词、专有名词、名词所有格、名词或“数词+名词”作定语的用法、主谓一致。能力要求: 能区分可数名词与不可数名词并识记名词复数的变化规则;能够正确使用s所有格、of所有格及双重所有格;能够掌握名词作定语的几种特殊情况;能够在具体的语境中正确判断、区别、使用课标所规定的名词及名称短语。教学方法:
2、采用多媒体课件,教师主导,以练为主、讲练结合教学过程:Stepl Review也纳复习)18分钟1. 先介绍中考考试说明中关于名词所考查的主要方面。即名词的单复数、不可数名词、专有名词、名词所有格、名词或“数词+名词”作定语的用法。2. 介绍名词的定义。3. 介绍名词的分类:(1) 按名词性质分:普通名词和专有名词。(2) 普通名词分为:可数名词和不可数名词4. 可数名词的单数形式 (由学生归纳)在名词前加a 和 an ,以辅音音素开头的名词前加 a 如: a book,以元音音素开头的名词前加 an 如: an egg当名词前有形容词修饰时,要看形容词开头字母的发音,而不是看名词,如 an
3、interesting book 和 a red apple.注:以下字母虽然是辅音字母,但却是以元音音素开头的,f, h, l, m, n, r, s x.如: There is an “m”in the word “ milk ” .5. 名词的复数形式 (抽查提问学生)规则变化: (1). 一般情况在词尾 s; 如: bookbooks(2) . 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的词 es; 如: bus- buses box-boxeswatch- watches wish-wishes(3) .以辅音字母加y 结尾的:把y 变为 i 再加 es; 如:story-stories(4
4、) .以f或fe结尾的:把f或fe变为v再加es;如: leaf-leaves knife- knives(5) .以 o 结尾的词,如 :hero-heroes ; Negro-Negroes ; tomato-tomatoes ; potato-potatoes但 photo photos; zoo zoos可数名词的复数不规则变化(学生归纳)man-men; woman-women; 但 German-Germans foot-feet; tooth-teeth child-children;mouse-mice;goose-geese( 鹅 );r dee deer;sheep-she
5、epChinese-Chinese; Japanese-Japanese;Frenchman-Frenchmen; Englishman-Englishmen woman doctor-women doctors; man teacher men teachersapple tree-apple trees6、不可数名词:不可数名词的数量要借助一个可数名词单位来表达:数词+可数名词(单位)+of+不可数名词。如:a piece of paper , two cups of tea表示许多,用 much, a lot of , lots of等修饰不可数名词 如:much water , lot
6、s of money 等表示很少,用 little 或 a little 修饰。如:little milk , a little time育人犹如春风化雨,授业不惜蜡炬成灰7、名词所有格(一)表示有生命事物的名词所有格,一般用 “名词s”形式.1 .单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词一般加s,如: Lucy s book; Women s Day2 . 以 s 结尾的名词,不管是单数还是复数形式,一律加 ,如 : The teachers office; Dickens book; the boys football注:若表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加 s,如: This is
7、 Tom and Bob s room.若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后加 s,如:These are Tom s and Bob s rooms.(二)表示无生命事物的名词所有格,一般用of+名词构成。如:a map of China a picture of my family8、名词作定语的用法an apple tree many apple treesa woman teacher-many women teachers a man doctor-two men doctorsStep Two Practice 课堂练习 23 分钟1 . 列举中考关于名词的一些题目 : 课堂完成并利用
8、课件讲解(口头练习) 10分钟(提问学生)例题解析(一)1.Several are talking under the tree And theyare.A woman; children B woman; child C women; children2 . How far is your school from here?Not very far It's about twenty walk.A minute's B minutes C minutes'3. There are three in my family.A. people B. person C. ch
9、ild4. Most students can go to college for further in our city.A. education B. information C. science5. This is bedroom. The twin sister like it very much.A. Ann and Jane B. Ann and Jane s C. Ann s and Jane 例题解析(二)判断正误The Browns is going to visit China. ( )The Browns are going to visit China. ( )The
10、young is dancing there. ( )The young are dancing there. ( )Physics are very difficult to learn. ( )Physics is very difficult to learn. ( )We have five Germen in this meeting. ( )We have five Germans in this meeting. ( )This is one of the English-Chinese dictionary. ( )This is one of the English-Chin
11、ese dictionaries. ( ) 课时练习( ) 1. Please give me paper.A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 2. This table is made of.A. many glass B. some glasses C. glasses D. glass( ) 3.Bill runs fast. He won the 800 metre raceyesterday.A boys B boys Cboy D boy s .( ) 4. Some came to our school for a visit that
12、day.A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies( ) 5. In the picture there are many andtwo.A. sheeps; foxes B. sheeps; foxesC. sheep; foxes D. sheep;foxs( ) 6. This is not my cap, but my .A. brothers B. brother s C. brothers D. brother ( )7.They write most of theirin English.A. business letter B. b
13、usiness lettersC. businesses D. businesses letters( ) 8. arefor cutting things.A. Knife, used B. Knives, usingC. Knife, using D. Knives, used( ) 9. John boughtfor himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes ( ) 10.Excuse me, where is the?A. men&
14、#39;s room B. mens' roomC. men's rooms D. men rooms2. 课堂达标小测 : 用所给词的适当形式填空(笔头练习并及时讲评和反馈)13 分钟根据所给单词的正确形式填空:1. Different people may have different . (idea)2. I often go to work on . (foot)3. I know one of the . (boy)4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass)5. Please give them their . (photo)6. Are there any in the box? (watch)7. There are twelve in a year. (month)8. Would you like some ? (tomato)9. Look at those in the boats! (people)10. Look! The are singing. (woman)11. September 10th is Day. (teacher)12. Jim has some . (knife)13. How much ar
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