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1、1中考英语语法填空训练题阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。There was a little cat. He spe nt much time eati ng and sleep ing. He ate once (11)_ day, andthen went to bed and slept. When he slept, his snoring ( 鼾声)sound (12)_ very loud. Hehardly took exercises, (13)_ he was very heavy. Other (14)_ (ani mal) were
2、angry atthe cat, (15)_they couldn t slwelpat night.One day, a big cat (16)_ (pla n) to teach the little cat a less on. He asked a few ani mals tohelp (17)_(he). They wan ted to catch the little cat and beat ( 打)him. Because (18)_cat n ever exercised, he was too heavy to move.When other animals ran a
3、ft er him, he couldnruri (19)_ (quick). He knew it (20)s_ (importa nee) to do exercises whe n he was caught.Hello, I m Bruce. I have three good (16) (friend). We are different (17)_ each other.Jack is thirtee n years old. He is one year (18)_ tha n me. And he is much taller tha n anyone of us. He is
4、 tale nted for sports. And football is his favorite sport. Tom is as tall as me. He is very (19)and outgoing.He often (20) _ (make) us laugh. We both like (21)_ (read). Henry is one year youn ger tha n me. And he is shorter tha n any of us. (22)_ he is as heavy as me. Heis good at (23)_(draw). He li
5、kes draw ingpictures a lot.I m (24)_ (quiet) than them. But we are all friendly to each other (25)_ can shareeveryth ing.Last week s tale nt show (1 _really successful. (17)_all the performers, Li Pingand Li Hua were the (18)_ (winner). Li Ping is (19)_outgo ing and cool boy. At thetale nt show, he
6、could (20)_ (play) six balls at the same time very well. He (21)_ (wi n)the prize for the most (22)_ (excited) performa nee. Li Hua is a girl with curly hair. She is agreat magician. She could put knives ( 刀)into the body of a person. (23)_the person wasn thurt at all. We were so afraid that some of
7、 us shouted (24)_(loud). She was the most creativeperformer although (25)_ show was the most frightening (令人恐惧的).(四)Mr Hunt always gets up early in the morning and does morning (16)_ (exercise). He thinks2(17)_(him) is healthy and n ever goes to see (18)_ doctor.(19)_ this week Mr Hunt looks (20)_(w
8、orry). Because last Friday morni ng whe n(21) _ near the garden he (22)_ (sudden) fell to the ground. There (23)_no body around him. So he stood up and went back slowly. He was afraid that someth ing was wrong with him.This morning Mr Hunt came to the hospital. He (24)_ (tell) the doctor what happe
9、ned tohim. (25)_young doctor looked him over carefully and the n said,so sorry tontell you,Mr Hunt. You must give up coffee if you want to be healthy. ”(五)Dear Grace,I arrived in Shen zhe n for (16)_ trip last week. (17)_ weather is fine no w. I enjoy (18)_ (my) here. It is my (19)_ (one) time here,
10、 so everyth ing (20)_ (look) fresh ( 新 鲜的).I visited some touristattractions. Most (21)_ the places were crowded. Yesterday Iwent shopping and bought something (22) _(interest). I got lost on my way back to thehotel, (23)_ it did n matter. I usually go out and have dinner in a restaura nt and it tak
11、es meabout (24)_ hour because the food there is fan tastic. I took many (25)_(photo), soyou can see whe n I come back home.See you!Yours Lind(六)Do you want to travel on your own? Be ing (16)_ excha nge stude nt is (17)_good way.Excha nge stude nts can live in a foreig n country and lear n (18)_ (it)
12、 Ian guage and culture.Stude nts go to a high school (19)_ live with a host family, ofte n for six (20)_ (mon th)to a year. These programmes (21)_(be) very good for stude nts. They can lear n a lot about a(22) _(differenee) culture. They can also learn to be more independent and (23) _(feel) more co
13、n fide nt (自信的).Being an excha nge stude nt helps you (24)_ (make) friendswith different people. Besides, it can help improve your understanding of (25) _ world.Excha nge stude nts share their own culture with people in the new country as well.Niu Lang was a cowboy. One day, 5._ cow told him that he
14、 would meet a fairy girl ( 仙女)and advised him to take 6._ girl clothes away when she was swimming in the river. NiuLang 7._ (do) as the cow told him. I n this way, Niu Lang 8._ (meet) the fairy girl,3Zhi Nv. They fell in love and got 9._10._(luck), Zhi Nv s grandmother Wang Mu learnt about it and wa
15、s very angry. She 11_ (take) her back and made a river in the sky to separate ( 分开)them. 12._ (fin al) Wang Mu was deeplymoved by their love 13._ decided to let them meet 14._ July7th every year.(八)My gran dpare nts (16)_(move) to the coun tryside six years ago. They (17)_there forsix years. They li
16、ke the life there because there is fresh air. They loved travelli ng whe n they (18)young. So far, they(19) (visit) many coun tries, such as Japa n, Fran ce, America and Thaila nd. In the past, my pare nts and I ofte n (20)back to the coun tryside to visit them.But we (21)_(not see) them since last
17、year because my pare nts (22)_ with their work andI (23) _ (work) hard on my studies. My grandmother once (24)_ (call) us. They havemissed us so much. In fact, we have also missed them. So we (25)_ (decide) to go back thisSpring Festival since we received that call. I m sure we ll have a happy new y
18、ear.(九)“ You ll think twice about plucking your eyebrows (拔眉毛)16._you find their importantrole, says Greg Foot. They are one of 17._ most expressive(有表现力的)parts of ourbodies. 18._your eyebrows, you can tell your feeli ngs to other people. 19._is thattheir only purpose (目的)?Over several thousand 20._
19、(year), we have lost lots of body hair, so ithair still 21._(remai n) on our brows. Some scie ntists say that eyebrows mai nly work as 22._ special form of protect ion for the eyes. In fact, their job is so 23.(importa nee) that some researchers aresure that if we didn t have 24. (they), wehavdevolv
20、ed (进化)some other facial features to 25._ (do) the same task.s stra nge that4(十)My name s Jim Brown. I ve taught in(16) _5 years. I don t like to write letters,(17)_ I enjoy (18)_(get) letters from my family and other people. They always say youhave to write letters if you expect to (19)_ (get) some
21、. But that isn t (2(0)ruly). I hardly ever write toanybody. However, I always get lots of mails. I hear from my brother inGerma ny two or three (21)_a mon th, and I get letters regular (定期地)from my sister inParis and from (22)_(frie nd) in Brita in and Can ada. My cous in Harry (23)_ (work) inan air
22、li ne compa ny and travels all around (24)_world. He writes to me very ofte n too. Afriend of Harry writes to me simply (仅仅)(25)_ he learns that I collect stamps.It is widely agreed that the brain is one of (6)_ most importa nt parts of the body. Its mainfunction (功能)is to store ( 储存)information. Th
23、is ability is called memory. (7)_ goodmemory means a lot, (8) _ how do people have a good memory? First, eno ugh sleepwould be very (9)_(help). The scie ntists find out if you are lack ing in sleep for a longtime, your memory will slow down (10) _ (quick). Second, try to relax (11)_(you) regularly (
24、定期地).Think about the happy things, (12) _ this will keep you awayfrom all the terrible (13)_ (memory). If they are all gone, you can easily pay atte nti on toyour study. At last, the memorizi ng methods also play (14)_ importa nt role in memorizi ng(15)_(th in g). If you ofte n see a thing, you can
25、keep it in your Ion g-term memory.There re many methods to have ( _good memory, such as associating, creating images,develop ing (7)_ in terest in the subject (8)_havi ng a break or rest.Some people have (9)_ (good) memory tha n others (10)_they are better at(11)_(create) images. When things come to
26、 their brain, they will recall swiftly ( 敏捷地).(12)_ additi on, buildi ng a connection helps people connect one thing with ano ther. Astudy shows that practice can improve (13)_(we) memory. For example, we develop ourabilities to solve Maths (14)_ (problem) by doing a lot of exercises. More importa n
27、tly, weshould (15)_ (have) a break or rest after lear ning for a long time because havi ng a resthelps our brains to make new connections.5A magician (魔术师)was working on a ship. The audienee (观众)would be (16) _(differenee) every week, (17) _the magician did the same tricks over and over again.There
28、was only one problem: (18) _parrot saw the shows each week and began to (19)_ (un dersta nd) how the magicia n did every trick. Once he un derstood, he started shouti ng,6“Lookjts not the same hat ” ,“Look, he is (2Qput) the flowers under the table.magician was (21)_ but couldn t do anythhhgzas, aft
29、er all, the captain s parrot. One daythe ship had (22)_accide nt and sank. The magicia n found (23)_ (he) on a piece ofwood in the ocea n (24)_ the parrot. They stared at each other with hate, but did not say aword. This went on for some (25)_(day). After a week the parrot said,I giveOK,Wheres the b
30、oat? ”(十四)You may have trouble (6)_(lear n) a Ian guage. Here are a few (7)_ (idea) to help youlearn a Ian guage well.Learning the pronunciation of a Ianguage is (8) _ important part of your Ianguagelearning. You can lear n this (9)_ liste ning to the Ian guage as much as possible over theradio or o
31、n TV.Building up your vocabulary in a foreign Ianguage can take many (10) _ (year).Lear ning words from the con text ( 上下文)in writ ing and speak ing materials is probably the best way (11)(do) this.Learning the grammar of a Ianguage can make you understand (12) _ sentences arecon structed (构成).And t
32、he n you can con struct your own senten ces. (13) _best ways tolearn grammar well (14)_ to take no tes and (15)_(remember) some importa ntsenten ces.(十五)Sometimes we have problems about lear ning En glish, so (8)_should we lear n En glish? I havesome advice for (9)_(your). First of all, we must lear
33、n how (10)_(memorize) newwords. For example, we can learn it by (11)_ (make) flashcards (扌由认卡)and word lists. (12)_ the n, we can lear n En glish by joining the En glish Club. The best way to lear n En glish is to (13) (have) greatEn glish con versatio ns. When we have (14)_ , we can solve themby as
34、k ing teachers for help. Liste ning (15)_ tapes is also a good way to practise our (16)_ skills. Well, that as my advice for you. I (17) _ (hope) you can make great progress.(十六)As an intern ati onal stude nt, appl ying to study in the USA n eeds to make a pla n and do lots of (16) (work). You mayha
35、ve some problems and (17)_ (n eed) some help to apply to study inthe USA. We have (18)_ (make) it easier for you to succeed by (19)_(put) together aThe7free database (数据库)of articles and stories (20)_international students, the US educationalsystem (系统)(21)_ much more.Here (22)_(be) our 12 most popu
36、lar articles, including How to Get a Student Visa,Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English . (23)_ youdon rteed them you can also find other (24) _ (use) articles here. We are trying (25) _ (help) you succeed instudy ing in the USA.(十七)I like music very much.
37、 (16)_I was youn g, I studied music at uni versity. I (17)_(choose)to study in Vienna, Austria because of its musical culture. Vienna is a city (18)_a long historyand it is also a place where many great musicia ns have (19)_(live).By (20)_(study) there for about one term, I was able to (21)_(un ders
38、ta nd)music on a high level. I took part in some of the most famous teachers (22)_ (class) to learnfrom them and the teachers all taught me (23)_ (patie nt).l toured around many places ofinterest in Austria when I was free. There I learnt different culture and experieneed different lifestyles.All in
39、 all, studying abroad is (24) _ wonderful cultural experienee for me, so I willnever forget it. Now I know that my college experience is perfect. I have learnt so much about (25)who I am and what Ishould pay atte nti on to.(十八)When I m groing up, I don t hear the words love you ” from my father. If
40、your father never says them (16)you when you are a child, it_ llget harder and harder for him to say thosewords as he gets (17)_ (old). I can remember when I last (18)_ those words to himeither. I decided (19)_ (make) the first move. In the next phone con versati on I Said, Dad Ilove you! ”There was
41、 a silence (沉默) at the other end and Dad was (20)_(surprise) to answer,“ Wellthe same back to you! ”Dad, I know you love me; you will say what you want to say, I cried.Fifteen (21)_(minute) later my mother called and nervously asked, “ Pau(22)_ (be)everythi ng OK?”A few weeks later, on the phone my
42、father said, Paul, I love you. I was at work (23)_the tears were running in my eyes as I (24)_ (final)“ heard ” the love. As we both sat there intears we knew that this special mome nt took our relatio nship to (25)_new way. Both of uswere glad to see that.E(浙江 2015 丽水中考)8阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,
43、在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。We usually had some stra nge and funny ideas whe n we were 66 (child).When I was a little girl, I 67 (live) in a very big n eighborhood and we shared a garde nand 68 pool betwee n forty-eight houses. There were a lot of kids around my age and we all used 69 (play) togethe
44、r, and we d often 7w im the pool. But there was one boy whowas about five years 71 (old) tha n us. One day, whe n I was swim ming,72 told me,Ihope you know there is a shark in the light. And it73 (come out) to get you if you swimalone. ” I was very afraid, and up until today I am twenty-five-years o
45、ld now I still get nervous when I swim alone 74 Ialways check the light to make sure there s no shark.What 75 you think of this kind of ideas? Write your stories and share with us.F(浙江 2015 金华中考)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I still remember the first time I left home for one or two 6
46、1 (ni ght). I was going to a summercamp for a mon th. When my pare nts told me about the camp, I was 62(excite), because there were lots of activitiesthere .The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids,63 I didn tknow anyon e. I bega n to feel n ervous. They gave me a
47、little card 64 my n ame on it. Then agirl, who looked 65 (old) tha n me, came up to me and said,“ Hi, Margie! I m Sara. Our cab in is thePi nes.Fin ally the time came whe n my pare nts said, “ Well,Margie, goodbye. Have 66 great time.在空格处填入一个适当的9And don t worry; we ll writdotboften. ”I had an awful
48、feeli ng. I wan ted 68(cry). But just the nano ther girl ofmy age came up to meand 69 (say), “ Hi, are you Margie? I m Tammy. I m in the Pines, too. Come on. Let s gthe horses. ”So off we went and I had a 70 (w on der)m onth at camp.61. nights 62. excited 63. but 64. with 65. older66. a 67. you 68.
49、to cry 69. said 70. won derfulG(浙江 2015 义乌中考)10五. 语法填空体趙有 2 小題,每小题 1分,共计 W 分)闽读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或坝人括号中所给单词的正确形式4Plenty of people dream of going to Mars (火星)*51 different from those peoplei1 year-old Alyssa Carson has been working 62 (happy) for that dream sincr the age of 4 i according to a new rep
50、ortwhich 3 (make) by the BBC not long ao.Alyssa tells the BBCtMI hope 64 (go) to Mars because it is a place that noone has been to before I want to take thatfirst step, According to the BBCt fthc _3_ _ (attend) USA* three world Space c&mps w far.Her faihertBert Carsonr tells the BBC that Alyssa
51、plans to be On rhe first long journey to Marst which is expectedto take place in $6 year of 2033.uWe are proud 67 her he says.HWe have the next eighteen 68 (year) planned out. ”One of those plans is Alywsa attending the International Space University.Of coursei Alyssas dream could come with 59 (big)
52、 sacrificed (牺牲)than others. If Alyss* goe? to Marst maybe里 is very difficult for her to return tc Elarth. Still, her father sdys If thatJs the only choice she has, she still wants togo.MAlyssa agrees.六、任务型阅读(本题有 5小題*每小题 1分,共计 5分)阅读下面文章+然后从文后所给的 AE:H 亍选项中选择符合各段慧思的小标题其中一 顼多余人标其序号填入 71-74题*并回答 75题“Whi
53、ch mmikal insetrument shall【Icam?Many people would like IQ learn how to play a musical instruments but they art put off by one big problem: Whatto phy? Here are a few questions to help you decide.71Many instruments are of different use, but some are more (it for certain types of music. Some instrume
54、nts may kadthemselves better than others to th亡you like, so considerthis before you start Do want to play with olhcr people?Think about your long-term future as a musician. U you want to play with other peopletwhat sort of instrumentwould be most practical? Your first thought of playing the violinrl
55、or cxRmpltTmight disappear when too many peopleare competing with you!Many people live in fliity and practijiiiig the drums for exampleT will drive your neighbours crazy* Think aboutwhere and when you are going to practise* well as the feelings of the people you live with or near,YW 英语试题卷 第 9 页(ft 1
56、0 X)11H(浙江 2015 嘉兴中考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3 个单词)。Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, surf_61_Intern et, or play video games. But what do you think childre n_ 62_(do) for fun long ago?They read books.Some of you might ask, Are books _63_ (real
57、) fun? Believe it or not, booksprovide many thi ngs that televisi on or computers cannot. Si nee books use only words_64_(tell) a story, they can improve your imagination. You can picture the characters and backgro und in your head and you canalso imagi ne_ 65_the characters feel.The words and sente
58、nces that are used in storytelli ng are also very in terest ing and usually cannot66(find)ofte n on televisi on or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful andtouch ing _67_ they can bring tears to your eyes.Books also help us to think harder and_ 68_ (deep). As we continue to read, we askquesti
59、o ns to_69_ (our) and try to find an swers.These are some of the_ 70_ (reas on) why books are so fun to read.Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.I(浙江 2015 宁波中考)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限填三个单词)填空。Summer was coming and it was gett ing hotter. Mrs. King got 61 e
60、arly one morning and went to the market after she62 ( have) breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap there before eight oclock. She wan ted to buy many 63( vegetable)for her family. Sudde nly she12saw there were a 64 of people around a farmer. She hurried there and found that he was1.13sell ing som
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