2002浙江高考英语的真地的题目及详解

1、实用标准文案2002年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21. The little girlher heart out because sheher toy bear and believedshe wasn ' t ever going to find it .A. had cried ;lost B. cried ;had lostC. has cried; has lost D. cries; has lost2

2、2. We will be show n around the city :schools, museums, and some other places,othervisitors seldom go .A. what B. which C. where D. whe n23. Excuse me ,sir. Would you do me a favor?Of course. What is it ?-Iif you could tell me how to fill out this formA. had won dered B. was won deri ng C. would won

3、 derD. did won der23. It is so nice to hear from her.,we last met more tha n thirty years ago.A. What ' s more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not25. When shall we start?Let ' sit 8:30,1s that all right?A. set B. meet C. make D. take26. All the peopleat the party were hi

4、s supporters.A. prese nt B. tha nkful C. in terested D. importa nt27. Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday?Thank you. I ' d love to ,I' ll be out of tow n at the weeke nd.A. because B. and C. so D. but28. Be careful whe n you cross this very busy street. If no t ,you m

5、ay- run over by a car.A. have B. get C. become D. tur n29. His mother had thought it would be good for hischaracter tofrom home and earn some money on his own.A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away30. It was rai ning heavily . Little Mary felt cold, so stoodto her mother.A. close B. close

6、ly C. closed D. clos ing31. I heard they went skii ng in the mountains last win ter.Ittrue because there was little snow there.A. may not be B. won ' t be C. could n ' t beD. must n' t be32. Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard?No, dear. T hey don ' twell. Put them in the fri

7、dge in stead.A. keep B. fit C. get D. last33. What do you wantthose old boxes?To put things in whe n I move to the new flat.A. by B. for C. of D. with34. How do you deal with the disagreeme nt betwee n the compa ny and the customers?The keythe problem is to meet the dema ndby the customers.A. to sol

8、vi ng; maki ng B. to solvi ng; made C. to solve; mak in gD. to solve; made35. It ' s been a wonderful evening. Thank you v ery muchA. My pleasure B. I ' m glad to hear that C. No, tha nks D. It' s OK第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。5分，满分30分），选出最佳选阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D中）项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As

9、 a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some un comfortable mome nts.Maybe it was the stra nge 36 things looked and soun ded in my familiar room at ni ght that 37 me so much. There was chair take on the 40 of a wild ani mal. Out of the c

10、orner of my 41 ,I sawthe curtains seem to move when there was no 42 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem ahun dred times louder tha n in the daylight. My 43 would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would 44 very still so that the“ enemy ” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears

11、was that I would get lost, 45 on the way home from school.d geEvery morning I got on the school bus right n ear my homethat was no 46 . After school,47 ,whe n all the buses were 48 up along the street, I was afraid that It on the wrong one betake n to some 49 n eighborhood. On school or family trips

12、 to a park or a museum ,I would n the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears 51 all I had as a child was that of not being liked or 52 byothers. Being popular was so important to me 53 ,and the fear of not being liked was a 54 one.One of the processes（ 过程）of grow ing up is being able

13、 to 55 and overcome our fears.Un dersta nding the things that frighte ned us as childre n helps us achieve greater success later in life.36. A. way B. time C. place D. reas on37. A. woun ded B. destroyed C. surprised D. frighte ned38. A. quiet ness B. dark ness C. empt in ess D. Ion eli ness39. A. g

14、ot B. forced C. made D. caused40. A. spirit B. height C. body D.shape41. A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door42. A. breath B. wind C. air D. sou nd43. A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D. doubt44. A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie45. A. especially B. simply C. probably D. directly46. A. discussi on B. pr

15、oblem C. joke D. matter47. A. though B. yet C. although D. still48. A. called B. backed C. lined D. unfamiliar49. A. old B. crowded C. poor D. un familiar50. A. leave B. let C. order D. send51. A. above B. in C. of D. at52. A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted53. A. the n B. there C. once

16、D. any way54. A. strict B. powerful C. heavy D. right55. A. realize B. remember C. recog nize D. recover第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。AOne of the greatest killers in the Western world is heart disease, The death rate （率）from thedisease has bee n in creas i

17、ng at an alarm ing speed for the past thirty years . Today in Brita in, forexample, about four hun dred people a day die of heart disease. Medical experts know thatpeople can reduce their cha nces of gett ing heart disease by exercis ing regularly, by not smok ing.by changing their diets, and by pay

18、ing more attention to reducing stress（压力）in their work.However, Western health-care systems are still not pay ing eno ugh atte nti on to the preve nti on of the disease. There is a n eed for more programs to educate the public about the causes and preve nti on of heart disease .In stead of support i

19、ng such programs, however, the U. S. health-care system is spending large sums of money on the surgical （夕卜科的）treatment of thedisease after it develops. This emphasis（强调）on treatment clearly has something to do with thetech no logical adva nces that have take n place in the past ten to fiftee n year

20、s. In this time , moder n tech no logy has en abled doctors to develop new surgical tech niq ues. Many operatio ns that were considered impossible of too risky（有风险的）a few years ago are now performed everyday in U. S. hospitals. The result has bee n a huge in crease in heart surgery.Although there is

21、 no doubt that heart surgery can help a large nu mber of people, some people point out that the emphasis on the surgical treatme nt of the disease has three clear disadva ntages. First , it attracts in terest and money away from the questi on of preve nti on. Secon d, it causes the costs of gen eral

22、 hospital care to rice. After hospitals buy the expe nsive equipme nt that is n ecessary for moder n heart surgery, they must try to recover the money they have spe nt. To do this, they raise costs for all their patie nts, not just those patie nts whose treatme nt requires the equipme nt. The third

23、patie nts, not just those patie nts whose treatme nt requires the equipme nt. The third disadva ntage is that doctors are en couraged to perform survey eve n on patie nts for whom an operati on is unn ecessary because the equipme nt andexpert skills are there. A gover nment office rece ntly stated t

24、hat major heart surgery, for example, only 15 percent of patients improved their conditions after the surgery. However, more than 100,000 of these operati ons are performed in the Un ited States every year.56. What effect has moder n tech no logy had on medic ine?A. lt has reduced the costs of medic

25、al treatme nt.B. lt has helped save the lives of most patie nts.C. lt has en couraged doctors to do more heart surgeries.D. lt has helped educate people about the preve nti on of heart disease.57. "To do this"(i n Paragraph 3) means.A. to help patie nts recoverB. to in crease the nu mber o

26、f heart surgeriesC. to get back the money spe nt on the equipme ntD. to buy new equipme nt for the treatme nt of heart disease58. The author would agree that.A. more money should be spe nt on the preve nti on of heart diseaseB. heart surgery has helped most patie nts improve their con diti onsC. mod

27、er n tech no logy has made heart surgery more risky tha n beforeD. the public have known a great deal about the causes of heart disease59. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The Greatest Killer in the WestB. Heart Disease: Treat or Preve ntC. Moder n Tech no logy and Heart SurgeryD. Hea

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31、 mal careC.work for an ani mal hospitalD.treat sick and injured an imals61. The advertiseme nt is mai nly aimed at.A. vets B.zoo-keepers C.old pet loversD.ani mal hospital assista nts62. What is CSIA most likely to be?A.A pet shop . B.A n ani mal hospital C.A club for pet lovers.D.A training cen ter

32、 for vets.CWhat am I doing with my daughter at home? Rather than read aloud from books , we go to dinner and have a very good time. This is usually whe n her Mom isn't around , and this is whe n my little girl and I relate better . They're alone together so much. We're lear n about each

33、other .She lear ns that rm her father . I lear n that she's my daughter . It's a stra nge feeli ng, but any pare nt knows what rm talk ing about whe n I say that I often look at my daughter and won der just whose kid she is . Where'd she sudde nly come from? And why on earth did she pick

34、 Laura and me for pare nts?When my daughter and I are alone she'll hold my hand and say, "I just love you so much, Daddy!"She gets this great look on her face and says, "We've got so much to do, Dad!" There's no thi ng like it in the worlD.I want my relati on ship wit

35、h my daughter to keep grow ing, so I've bee n givi ng my wife a couple of hun dred dollars each week and making her go to the shopp ing cen ter with her girlfrie nds , or someth ing anything!But this closeness is not without its problems. When I'm sitting there playing with her Barbie doll（

36、巴比娃娃 ）,washing her hair, a vlice in me suddenly says, "I've got to get a drink and get out of here. "Right in the middle of all this pleasa ntn ess, the voice goes, "Look at yourself! You're wash ing dolls!"63. Why does the husba nd give his wife xo much money each week&q

37、uot;A. He wants her to buy more things for the family.B. She can do whatever she likes with the mon ey.C. He can spe nd more time with his daughter.D. She can spe nd more time with her frien ds.64. Which of the followi ng stateme nts is true?A. The father spe nds more time with the daughter tha n th

38、e mother does.B. The daughter is happy whe n the father tells her he will be away.C. The father is happy, heari ng "We've got so much to do, Dad!"D. The father is sure that the daughter is not his own.65. What does the last paragraph tell us about the father?A. He does n't enjoy be

39、ing with his daughter .B. He does n't like wash ing his daughter's hair.C. He likes to enjoy himself by going out for a drink.D. He has mixed feeli ngs whe n he is with his daughter.DThe tower of Big Ben, London's most famous building, has always leaned （倾斜）slightly, butcon struct ion wo

40、rk on a new line for the London Un dergro und seemed likely to give the tower a real lea n. Engin eers have had to prop up （支撑）its hase to preve nt it from damagi ng the rest ofthe Houses of Parliame nt.To control the tower's movement, engineers pumped grout（水泥浆）into the soil under thetower. The

41、 tower now lea ns an extra few cen timeters, but the lea n can only be see n by the most sharp-eyed observer.Betwee n 1995 and 1997, to len gthe n the Jubilee line of the Un dergro und, builders dug a40-metre-deep hole just 31 metres north of the clock tower. And the new tube（un dergr ound ）tunn els

42、 were even n earer to the tower . Joh n Burla nd, who recen tly helped stop the increasing lean in the Leaning Tower of Pisa and was an adviser to the Jubilee line project, believed the work would affect the tower . In his opinion, no further lea n should go bey ond a safety limit of 27. 5 millimetr

43、es over the existi ng lea n of 220 millimetres.To keep the lea n with in this limit, Burla nd told the British Associati on about the new methodof pumping grout immediately under the base of the tower. More than 300 tons of grout were pumped in duri ng con struct ion. The tower's additi on al le

44、a n went betwee n 10 and 25 millimetres, but n ever passed 27. 5 millimetres.After the con struct ion work was completed in late 1997, a review of moveme nts in n earby walls showed that the buildi ng was in better shape tha n had bee n thought before and the safety limit was raised to 35 millimetre

45、s before any action n eeds to be take n.Since 1997, the tower has con ti nued to lea n, Burla nd told Moder n Con structi on.The latest measureme nts, take n this year, suggest that the tower's lea n had just reached 35 millimetres. But followi ng regular re-exam in atio ns of the tower , expert

46、s are sure that the tower has stabilized ( 稳定).A spokesman for London Underground says:"We understand the tower has stabilized and returned to its no rmal moveme nt cycle."From Modern Con structio n,16 September 200066. Which of the followi ng draw ings correctly shows how the propp ing up

47、 con struct ion was carried out?67. What does the world "review"(i n Paragraph 5) mean?A.Observati on. B.Descriptio n.C.Discussi on.D.Re-exam in ati on.68. Why was the propp ing up con struct ion n ecessary?A. To stop the tower of Big Ben from n ecessary?B. To stop sharp-eyed people from.

48、see ing the lea n.C. To stop the Tower of Pisa from lea ning to muchD. To stop the clock tower from lea ning bey ond its safety limit.69. What was the existing lean of the tower at the time when the article was written?A.220 millimetres. B.255 millimetres. C.35 millimetres.D.27. 5 millimetres.70. We

49、 can infer from the article that.A. the tower of Big Ben will damage the Houses of ParliamentB. the Jubilee line should be stopped in Burla nd's opinionC. the writer is blam ing Burla nd for making a mistakeD. the propp ing up work has proved to be successfulESince 1989, Dave Thomas , who died a

50、t age 69, was one of the most recog ni zable faces onTV. He appeared in more than 800 commercials（商业广告 ）for the hamburger chainnamed for hisdaughter . "As long as it works, "he said in 1991, "I'll continue to do those commercials."Even though he was successful, Thomas remaine

51、d troubled by his childhooD."He stillwon't let anyone see his feet, which are out of shape because he n ever had properfitti ng shoes, "Wendy said in 1993. Born to a single mother , he was adopted（收养）as a baby by Rex andAuleva Thomas of Kalamazoo in Michiga n. After Auleva died whe n h

52、e was 5, Thomas spe nt years on the road as Rex traveled around seek ing con struct ion work. "He fed me , "Thomas said," and if I got out of line, he'd beat me."Moving out on his own at 15, Thomas worked , first as a waiter , in many restaura nts. But he had sometime much be

53、tter in minD."I thought if I owned a restaura nt, "he said, "I could eat forfree. "A 1956 meeti ng with Harla nd San ders led Thomas to a career as the man ager of a Ken tucky Fried Chicke n restaura nt that made him a millio naire in 1968.In 1969, after break ing with San ders,

54、Thomas started the first Wen dy's Old Fashi oned hamburgers, in Columbus, Ohio, which set itself apart by servi ng made-to- order burgers. With 6, 000 restaurants worldwide, the chain now makes$ 6 billion a year in sales.Although troubled by his own experience with adoption, Thomas, married sinc

55、e 1954 toLorra ine, 66, and with four grow n kids besides Wen dy, felt it could offer a future for other childre n. He started the Dave Thomas Foun dati on(基金会) for Adopti on in 1992.In 1993, Thomas, who had left school at 15, graduated from Coconut Creek High School in Florid A.He even took Lorrain

56、e to the graduation dance party . The kids voted him Most Likely to Succee D."The Dave you saw on TV was the real Dave, "says friend Pat Williams. "He was n't a great actor or a great speaker. "He was just Joe Everybody."71. What is the article mainly about?A. The life o

57、f Dave Thomas.B. The dream of Dave Thomas.C. The schooli ng of Dave Thomas.D. The growth of Dave Thomas's bus in ess.72. What do we know about his childhood?A.He lived a poor life B.He had cari ng pare nts.C.He stayed in one place.D.He did n't go to school.73. Choose the right time order of

58、the following events in Thomas's life.A.graduated from high schoolB.started his own bus in essC.became a milli on aireD.started a foun dati one. met Harla nd San dersA. e, d, c , d, a, B.a, e, c, b, d, C.e, c, b, d, a, D.a, e , b, c, d74. "He was just Joe Everybody. "(i n the last paragraph)means.A.Dave was famous B.Dave was ordinary C.Dave was showyD.Dave was shy75. What is the n ame of Dave Thomas's bus in ess?A.Thomas'sB.We ndy'sC.L orrai ne'sD.Rex's第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Wha