月实考题套练习版

1、2018 年 4 月大学英语（ B）统考实考题1第一部分：交际用语（共5 小题；每小题3 分，满分15 分）此部分共有5 个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4 个选项，请从A 、 B 、C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Did you use to play the piano? _.A. yes, I doB. No, I didnC. Yes,t I play it everydayD. No, I do2. I m going to Beijing next week, you know, it s one of the most beautiful ci

2、ties in China. .A. Enjoy yourself B. It s a pleasureC. Good luckD. Very good3. Hi, is Mary there, please? _.A. Hold on. I ll get her.B. No, she isn t hereC. yes, she lives hereD. Yes, what do you want?4. Are you getting a new flat this year? _ I can t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat

3、.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Are you sure?5. I was worried about my math, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. _A. Don t worry about it.B. Congratulations! That s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!第二部分：阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题3 分，满分30 分）此部分共有2 篇短文，每篇短文后有5 个

4、问题。请从每个问题后的A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage 1There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it. The ant drank the water, which saved

5、 its life. The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities andsuddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings. The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds. “ Why are you sad? ” aske

6、d the ant.“ I m the prisoner of the giant,” the girl told the ant.“ He won t let me go until I ve madebarley (大麦 ) and rye（黑麦） out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.”“ That will take you a month!” the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.“ I know,” the girl cried

7、,“ and if I haven t finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!“ Don t cry,” the ant said,“Imywillfrihelpndsyouand.”Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.Thus it wa

8、s one of her tears that saved her life.6.What is an ant?A. A small animal.B. An insect.C. A birdD. A giant7.When did the drop of water fall on the ant?A. When it was looking for food.B. When it saved the ant s life.1/31C. When it was nearly dying.8. Why was the young girl crying?D. When it looked up

9、.A. Because of her sadnessB. Because she saw the antC. Because the giant would let her go D. Because the giant had given her an impossible job to do.9. What would the giant do if the girl failed to do the work?A. He would eat herB. He would let her goC. He would take her awayD. He would send her to

10、prison10. Who or what saved the girl s life?A. The giant.B. The ant. C. The ant s friendsD. Her tears.Passage 2Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is, the choice from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle is all part of fun.Hos

11、telsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like- minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you donto be young or single to use them. Britain s independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilitiesand prices vary, especially in rural areas, where som

12、e hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse(临时住房 ) while others areremarkably comfortable almost like bargain hotels.Youth hotelsFounded many years ago to“ help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care ofthe countrysidestof 230 hotels is a perfect” , the

13、Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21century. The networkgateway for exploring Britain s towns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast) is a great British institution. In essenceyou get a room in somebody s house, and smallB&Bs may only have one guest room, so y

14、ou ll really feelrt likeofthepafamily. Larger B&Bs may have four or five roomsand more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: andusually run from around 12 to 20 per person

15、. City B&Bs charge about25 to 30 per person, although they re ofcheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain s pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particulareaslyin. countryStaying anight or two can be great fun and puts you at the h

16、eart of the local community.Rates range from around 15 to 25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.11. In this passage the author mainly _.A. tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB. advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC. introduces the wonderful public services in Britai

17、n D. gives us some information about British life12. _ are mainly built for young visitors.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs13. If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you d better stay in _.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs

18、14. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay?_.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage?_A. Pubs and inns usually provide v

19、isitors bed and breakfast.B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.2/31C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor 25 at the most.D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.第三部分：词汇与结构（共5 小题；每小题3 分，满分15 分）此部分共有 5 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4 个选项，请从A 、 B 、C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

20、佳选项。16.The window was broken. Try to _ who has broken it.A. find outB. findC. look forD. look17.The old houses are being pulled down to _ a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with18.A number of people _ at the street corner.A. amB. isC. areD. be19.I have the

21、 complacent（满足的， (特指 )自满的，得意的，自得的）feeling _ I m highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this20.How can he _ if he is not _?A. listen 。 hearing B. hear 。 listeningC. be listening 。 heard D. be hearing。 listened to第四部分：完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）A. Hi, Sun Yan! What are you busy doing these days?B.

22、 I m busy _21_ for the Spring Festival. A. What do you mean by the Spring Festival?B. Don tyou know about the Spring Festival?It s _22_ your Christmas holiday.It s_23_ importantholiday inChina.A. Oh, I see. _24_ is the holiday?B. About one week long.A. What do you usually do during the holiday?B. Lo

23、ts of things, such as eating and drinking, playingMajiang, going to movies and temple fairs （庙会） , visiting relativesand friends and so on. In many places people like to set off firecrackers （鞭炮） . It is very interesting. But now it_25_ in some big cities because it is not safe.A. Do you eat special

24、 food _26_ the holiday?B. Yes, we eat dumplings.A. Do children like the holiday?B. Sure. Children can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents. A.What is that money for?B. This money _27_ to children for good luck by their parents or other senior peop

25、le. Children can use the money_28_ a lot of things for _29_.A. That s very interesting. Thank you for _30_ me so much about the Spring Festival.B. It s pleasure.21.A. preparedB. to prepareC. preparingD. be prepare22.A. likesB. like C. likingD. linked23.A. moreB. the mostC. muchD. many24.A. How longB

26、. How oftenC. How soonD. How quick25.A. doesn t allowB. isn t allowedC. allowsD. allowed26.A. inB. for C. atD. with27.A. is given B. givesC. gaveD. given28.A. to buyB. buying C. boughtD. buyed3/3129. A. themB. themselvesC. theirselvesD. theirs30. A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. told第五部分：英译汉（共3 小题；每题5

27、分，满分15 分）请在 15 分钟内把下列3 句英文翻译成中文。31. It s not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much.那跟你喜欢的重金属音乐并没有什么不同。32. This place has plentiful material resources.这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。33. You needngothere anymore. He already knows about it.你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。第六部分：写作（满分15 分）Instructions: 建议你在 30 分钟内，根

28、据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80 词的短文。Which means of transportation do you prefer?内容需包括以下方面：1. 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式2. 阐述你的理由3. 做出结论Which means of transportation do you prefer?Which kind of public transportation do I prefer? Well, let me tell you something about it. As far as I am concerned, I like to take train best.T

29、here are three reasons for my choice. Firstly, taking train is the cheapest way for traveling, which costsmuch less than using airplane and private cars. Secondly, taking train is the safest way for traveling, which causes much less traffic accidents than any other means of transportation. Thirdly,

30、taking train is the most convenient way for traveling, which saves you a lot of troubles of parking or going to the airport, as you can go to the railway station more easily.But it takes the longest time for traveling, sometimes it is very difficult for you to get the ticket.Anyway, I like traveling

31、 in my own way and take train as the means of transportation.(151 words)大学英语（ B）统考实考题 2第一部分：交际用语（共5 小题；每小题3 分，满分15 分）1. Thank you for your nice gift. _A. I m glad you like it.B. No, thanks.C. It s very kind of youD. I m sorry to hear that.2. Do you prefer tea or coffee? _A. Milk.B. Yes, I like tea.C

32、. Coffee, please.D. None.3. How often do you go dancing? _A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I ve been dancing for a year.4. Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? _ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can t miss it.A. I

33、beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. You re welcome.D. Mm, let me think.5. How do you do? Glad to meet you. _A. Fine. How are you?B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C. How are you? Thank you!D. Nice. How are you?4/31第二部分：阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题3 分，满分30 分）Passage 1There were once many sheiks ( 阿拉伯的酋长)

34、 who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautifuland powerful queens of Arabia.However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands. Thesethree sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong. It was hard

35、 for the Queen to choose the best one.One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal. She asked them togive her something to eat.The first sheik gave her some stale ( 不新鲜的 ) food left over from the day before.The second sheik gave her a tough pie

36、ce of old camel s tail.The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender ( 嫩的 ) and tasty meat.The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace. She told her servants to give each sheik what he hadgiven her the evening before. Hakim, who received a plate of te

37、nder and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheikscould share it with him.Queen Maura was certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.“ Hakim is the most generous of you,” she told them,“ so I want to marry him and he will become king.6. What was Queen looking for?A. A sheik.B. A

38、king.C. A man.D. A husband.7. Why did the Queen disguise herself?A. Because she didn t want to be recognized by the sheiks.B. Because she wanted to get an evening meal.C. Because she wanted to get some hard food.D. Because she wanted to get some tasty food.8. What did she give the sheiks to eat the

39、next evening?A. An evening meal.B. Some stale food.C. A plate of tender and tasty meat. D. Three different meals.9. Why didn t Hakim want to eat his meal?A. Because he was not hungry.B. Because it was too tasty.C. Because the other sheiks had worse food.D. Because the other sheiks had better food.10

40、. When did the Queen finally decide who to marry?A. When she went to see Hakim.B. The next evening after the meal.C. The next day.D. When Hakim refused to eat his meal.Passage 2A foreigner first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush often under pressure. City people appea

41、r always to be hurrying to get where they are going ，restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their tasks. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are wai

42、ting for you to finish so that they too can beserved and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don t,waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push pastyou. You will misssmiles, brief conversation

43、s, andsmall courtesies with strangers. Don take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and resent someone else“ wasting ” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high5/31pr

44、iority . Many of us have what might be called“ a short fuse.” We begin toabmoutve ifrestlesswefeelytime is slippingaway without some return, be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of thei

45、r most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example. They will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country. They may miss

46、leisurely business chats in a caf or coffeehouseé. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess an

47、d probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.11. Which of the following statements is wrong? _A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americans don t care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are im

48、polite to their business colleagues.12.In the fourth paragraph,“ a high priority” means _.A. a less important thingB. a first concernC. a good businessD. an attractivegift13.Americans evaluate a business colleague _.A. through social courtesyB. through prolonged business talksC. by establishing busi

49、ness relationsD. by learning about their past performance14.This passage mainly talks about _.A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD. what American way of life is like15.We can infer from the passage that the author s tone

50、 in writing is _.A. criticalB. ironicalC. appreciativeD. objective第三部分：词汇与结构（共5 小题；每小题3 分，满分15 分）16.Chinese is spoken by the _ number of people in the world.A. smallestB. mostC. largestD. wide17. There slots of fruit _ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.A. inB. atC. underD. on18.Have you g

51、ot _ E-mail address? Yes, mine is Li Ping A. theB. anC. a D. /19.It was on the beach _ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD.which20.What s his mother like? _. A. She s very happy. B. She sat home.C. She likes watching TV .D. She s tall and thin.第四部分：完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）For

52、 thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently _21_ come to _22_something looked through. Stores _23_ their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars _24_ food and drink allow us _25_ the contents. Glass _26_ spectacles, microscopes, telescopes, and _27_ very useful and necessary objects, _28_ glasses are used by people who can not see _29_ or by people who want to protect their eyes _30_bright light.21.A. theyB. do theyC. they haveD. have they22.A. think itB. think if ofC. think it asD