武汉城市现况分析 - 中文(纯译文格式)

1、1.City tobacco control progressAccording to the options in this table which represent smoke-free Citys eight categories of tobacco control programs, policies and resources, you need to grade for tobacco control efforts currently being undertaken in your city. "1" represents almost no inves

2、tment in a certain area, "10" represents a lot of investment in a certain area.Then you need to state how to improve the level of tobacco control work in the back column. tobacco control programs, policies and resourcesThe existing tobacco control efforts(1= minimum, 10= maximum)The idea t

3、o improve tobacco control efforts1. smoking cessation service41. The smoking cessation counseling service will be included into the 12320 public hotline, and every year we need to held 1 special training about knowledge of tobacco control, smoking cessation counseling for 12320 agents advisory membe

4、rs.2. Standardizing 1-2 smoking cessation clinic, held a phase of short technical training courses every year for citys smoking cessation clinic doctors.1. Restrictions on tobacco advertising91. In accordance with China's "New Advertising Law", prohibits releasing tobacco advertising i

5、n the mass media, public places, public transport or outdoors ; prohibits sending any form of tobacco advertisingto minors;prohibit using advertising or public advertising of other goods or services to promote tobacco products names, trademarks, packaging and decoration, and the like.2. Jointed with

6、 City Industrial and commercial bureau and the Municipal Urban Management Bureau to carry out supervision and inspectionRegularly and strengthen advertising regulation.1 prohibition of sale of cigarettes to minors51.all setting up the warning signs of "no tobacco to minors" in each city di

7、stribution centers owned by tobacco companies, wholesale outlets and retail counters.2.To carry out propaganda and education to the sale of cigarettes.1. The specific tobacco control action plan81.Making public places tobacco control policy. To develop the "Wuhan civilized behavior promotion Or

8、dinance (Draft)" and include the "indoor public places and workplaces to ban smoking" into it. To develop "Wuhan city to create a non-smoking unit work program".2.carring out adult (urban and rural) tobacco epidemic monitoring in Wuhan . Tobacco epidemic monitoring of full-h

9、eight college students.3.Create a smoke-free environment. Create a smoke-free universities, non-smoking bars, smoke-free hospitals, offices and so on.1. The public education71. The media publicity: setting "China tobacco control partners smokeless City Project" column in the Wuhan Evening

10、News, publish 1-2 edition of the project progress monthly. Organizing Wuhan TV, Wuhan People's Broadcasting Station, Changjiang Daily, Wuhan Evening News and other media report the tobacco control work. Establishing micro-channel platform in Wuhan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevent

11、ion, set the "smoke-free city" column and Via SMS to promote its "smoke-free city project."2. Position propaganda: the use of street community, government information platform, various departments, units of publicity column and LED screens to carry out anti smoking propaganda.3.

12、Holding various forms of tobacco control activities, such as "5 - 31 World No Tobacco Day", "smoking cessation contest" and "tobacco control signature" and other activities.supervise and resist the influence of tobacco companies5No smoking public places and workplaces71

13、.To develop " a total ban on smoking inpublic places and workplaces in Wuhan" and other documents.2. Creating a smoke-free public places and workplaces. Create a smoke-free hotel an so on.3. Strengthening supervision and law enforcement.identifiable tobacco control funding and human resour

14、ces71.according to the need to "smoke free city project", supporting a certain special funds.2.City and district health and Family Planning Commission in charge of tobacco control work, city and district health education professional institutions bear tobacco control technical guidance; ci

15、ty and district health authority assumed law enforcement of smoking control in public places.2.Existing data: availability and sourcesIn view of each current status analysis section, you need to determine whether the analysis of the status of your city is available or need the data firstly. Then det

16、ermining the possible sources of data.current status analysis sectionExisting dataNeed it or notsources of dataCurrent smoking ratenoyesWuhan adult tobacco epidemic investigationSecondhand smoke exposurenoyesWuhan adult tobacco epidemic investigationthe Currently undertakening tobacco control in cit

17、yyesyes1. the development of tobacco control legislation and policies. In 2005, the municipal government revised and promulgated the "Wuhan ban on smoking in public places." 2011-2014, it issued a series of tobacco control file in the city's public places and workplaces, such as "

18、Wuhan City public places and workplaces smoke-free work program notice", "Wuhan municipal smoke-free units to check the score standard notice" and the Wuhan municipal smoke-free units assessment naming and supervision and management measures (Trial) notice " "," to carr

19、y out the project of creating a smoke-free environment in the city notification "and the" no smoking on the city's Internet cafes notice. "2. organization and supervision of law enforcement team. City Health Planning Commission increase public places smoking law enforcement and pu

20、nish those in violation of the provisions of the units , which, warning 374, a fine of 128500 yuan, a fine of 138 yuan.3. Creating a smoke-free units. Since 2010, the city's medical and health institutions have taken the lead in creating a smoke-free working units and create 471"smokeless h

21、ealth units" .4. Tobacco control advocacy. Over the years, the City Patriotic Health Campaign Committee, the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission held a "China Wuhan International Quit & Win" campaign, "Wuhan residents' knowledge contest prizes Tobacco Control,

22、" "refuse the first cigarette, do not smoke the next generation" signature campaigns and othher 20 large-scale events.5. clean up the city built-up area of outdoor tobacco advertising and tobacco control law enforcement. City Urban Management Committee has cleaned up 88 outdoor tobacc

23、o advertising in the city built-up area and has cleared up more than 100 tobacco propaganda column in the streets and communities in order to ensure that the city built-up area has no tobacco advertising.Measures have been undertaken Currently to help people quit smokingyesyesZhongnan Hospital of Wu

24、han University, Huangpi District People's Hospital and other hospitals all set up smoking cessation counseling and provide smoking cessation counseling services in respiratory medicine clinic .Measures have been undertaken by the city to protect the public from exposure to secondhand smokeyesyes

25、1. To develop public smoking ban regulations and policies. In 2005, the municipal government revised and promulgated the " ban on smoking in public places in Wuhan" (Municipal Decree No. 166). The development of "the work programme of a total ban on smoking in public places and workpl

26、aces in Wuhan notification.”2. Media widely publicized the health hazards of tobacco.3. To carry out various forms of tobacco control campaign and to carry out tobacco control signature activities and so on in large public places, schools, colleges and universities.4. To organize joint multi-sectora

27、l tobacco control law enforcement. Organizing City Police, Trade and Industry Bureau, the Municipal Cultural Bureau, the Municipal Health Planning Commission conduct joint law enforcement on smoking in public places .The achievements in the field of tobacco control the city has made in the past yesy

28、es1.On the mid-1990s, the city of CDC in collaboration with University of Southern California Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Control carry out youth tobacco epidemic monitoring project.2.from 2012 to 2014, the city assumed a central subsidy Chinese citizens tobacco epidemic monitoring pr

29、ogram.Currently be active in the field of tobacco control organizations yesCity and district health and Family Planning Commission, all kinds of medical and health units at all levels, city and district CDC and community health services.Your project can fill the gaps3.Existing data collection formsA

30、. Demographic dataDemographic dataQuantity or proportionSource / dateUrban populationtotal(n)The city's resident population of 1022million, the household population of 822.05million2014 edition of "Wuhan Statistical Yearbook" Male(n, %)female(n, %)Rural population(n, %)266.18million, U

31、rban population(n, %)555.60millionB. smoking rates and other tobacco dataSmoking rate Quantity or proportionSource / dateAdult smoking rate, %noAdult male smoking rate, %noAdult female smoking rate, %noTeen smoking rates (specify <18 years old or <15 years old), %6.8%2013 " youth tobacco

32、epidemic monitoring report in Hubei Province"Other existing city data related to tobacco usedateIndex / themesourcesMain findingsC. Economic dataUrban economics informationDescriptionSource / dateThe city's gross national product(GNP)905.127 billion yuan2014 edition of "Wuhan Statistic

33、al Yearbook"Tobacco enterprise sales / profitThe tobacco industry's performanceSales revenue 10.77 billion yuan, complete 2.73 billion yuan in profits and taxes The city's five largest companies, company name and the number of employeesHubei tobacco cigarette factory in Wuhan is one of

34、China's oldest tobacco company, its predecessor was founded in 1916 Hankou Branch Nanyang Brothers Tobacco Company, with a history of 99 years. its major products are "Hong Jinlong," "Yellow Crane Tower" and other brands of cigarettes, in cooperation with the British American

35、 Tobacco Company it produces the "Asgard", "Mao" brand cigars, it is the industry's only company able to produce flue-cured tobacco, blended cigarettes and cigar products, the aggregate Wuhan tobacco production plan entered the top three cigarette manufacturers. In 2013, Wuha

36、n market sold 410,000 boxes of cigarettes, realized the sales income of 10.77 billion yuan, 2.73 billion yuan in profits and taxes .2.Dongfeng Motor Corporation, 70,000 people3.China Yangtze River Shipping (Group) Corporation, 7million people4 Wuhan Railway Bureau, 10million people5. China Construct

37、ion Third Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd., 1.7 million peopleD. Important institutionsThe city's key institutionsQuantity Hospital497schoolPrimary school590 middle school251 high school118MediaTV station2(Hubei TV station, Wuhan TV station)Mainstream radio station5(Wuhan People's Broadcasting S

38、tation, the Wuhan Yangtze River Economic Radio frequency, Wuhan broadcast traffic frequency, the frequency of the Wuhan Broadcast Music, Wuhan Children's broadcasting frequency)Mainstream newspapers7(Changjiang Daily, the Hubei Daily, Chutian Metropolis Daily, Chutian, Wuhan Evening News, Wuhan

39、Morning Post, Changjiang Daily)E. Tobacco Control ResourceThe city's tobacco control resourcesResourcesIntroductionSmoking cessation hotline serviceWuhan City Center for Disease Control and prevention set up 12320 public consultation hotline, assuming the smoking cessation counseling.Smoking ces

40、sation clinic People's Hospital in Huangpi District, the South Central Hospital of Wuhan University set up smoking cessation intervention clinic.Insurance coverage of smoking cessation drug therapy / nicotine replacement therapySmoking cessation drugs are not incorporated into the medical insuranceThe demonstration project of tobacco control1. From the middle 1990s to 2005, in coop