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1、Language pointsin Reading1. Do you know the stages every inventor must go through before they can have their invention approved?go through(1)经历Most families went through a lot in the war.(2)通过,成功,成交The plan did not go through.(3)审阅,检查I cant go though the letters in an hour.(4)翻找,查看Mother went throug

2、h the drawer for her glasses.(5)穿过,通过A terrible noise went through the house.read through 通读look through 浏览flow through 流过get through通过 接通,使成功 search through 搜寻,查找2. do research on /into /in.从事,进行,做研究They are carrying out a research into the causes of cancerresearch可作可数名词和不可数名词, 有自己的单复数形式。短语do resea

3、rch中research为不可数名词。3. call up打电话,使回忆起Ill call you up tonight (call sb. /ring sb.up)The old photo calls up memories of my childhood, (recall sth.)call for需要,要求look back回电话,召唤某人回来 call in邀请,请来call on!at拜访(call on后跟人作宾语, call at后跟地点名词作宾语)Can I do the job?I9m afraid not, because itskilland patienceA. ca

4、lls on B. calls outC. calls up (3) calls forr call ondrop in on拜访某人 < pay a visit to + sb.go on a visit toi visitr call at drop in at拜访某地 J pay a visit to +sp.go on a visit toi visit4. now and then 有时,偶尔I see them now and then,but not often.I used to call people,from themoment I woke up to the ti

5、me I went to sleep.II IA now and then jall the timeC. at homeD at work5 Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something that would catch snakes but not harm them.distinguish oneself 显扬自己,使自己扬名The man distinguished himself by his wisdomdistinguish辨别,区别I can9t distinguish the twi

6、ns, they are so alike.distinguish > from把与加以分开distinguish sb. by 凭借.辨认tell .from. 把与'区分开distinction n.区别,差异 distinctive adj.有特色的,与众不同的 distinct adj.截然不同的 distinguishable坳区别得出的,辨认得 出的6 The first thing I tried to do was to see if there were products that might help me,but there only seemed to b

7、e powders designed to kill snakes在there be结构中,be的人称与数应遵 循就近一致原则There was a bucket of water and two chairs in the corner of the house.There were two chairs and a bucket ofwater in the corner of the house.辨析:there be与have there be强调某处有某物; have强调某人有某物指为人所拥有There is a book on the desk.I have a book.seem

8、的归纳总结l)seem +to be +形容词/名词/介词短语/分词Something seemed to be wrong with him.You seemed to be in a great hurryThe first memories seemed to be connected with work2)seem构成的句式:It seems that.It seems as if/as though.There seems (to be).It seems that everyone was satisfiedIt seems as if you are the first one

9、here.There seems (to be) no reason for believing him.seem表示有某种根据的判断,这种判断 往往接近事实或者符合事实。appear从外表或者表面上看来“似乎,好像”,有时暗含“事实上并非如此”之 意。look强调视觉上的印象。It appears a true story.He looks a perfect footDo let your mother know all the truth.She appearseverything. (2001上海)?; ;A. to tellbe toldC to be telling D to ha

10、ve been told7.1 set about researching the habitsof snakes so I could tap them inthe easiest way.set about开始,着手The sooner we set about it,the sooner we,ll finish.We set about cleaning up the mess. set out出发,启程set out to do sth开始做某事 setoff出发,动身set aside留岀,对不予以考虑 set down记下,写下 setup设置,造成产生On receiving

11、the assignment, weat once.A. set to workBe set out to workC get down to work allthe abovehabit: out of habit 出于习惯be in the habit 有的习惯break the habit改掉的习惯习惯develop/form the habit of 养成habit通常指个人经常行为custom 一般指整个社会在一段时间里的行为、风俗practice指惯例,也指商业或者法律上的常规做法。& Between the outside and inside walls of the

12、bowl there is some jelly, which freezes hard when cooled when cooled的构成:连词+过去分 词,相当于when引导的状语从句: when it is cooled,when/while引导的时间状语从句中的 主语,如果与主句的主语相同,常常可 用when/ while +现在分词短语或者过去分词短语”的结构来代替。You must be careful when you crossthe street. = You must be careful when crossing the street.While unfinished

13、, he was ugly, but now he was a living horror> while unfinished,. = While he was unflnished 原从句为主动结构时,用when/while+现在 分词来代替;原句为被动结构时候,用 when /while+过去分词短语来代替。B. to offer 画 offeredWhen _ help, one often says “thank you” or “ if s kind of you”A. offeringC. to be offered9 abruptly adv.A man with an a

14、brupt manner is not welcome here abruptness n.10e convenientbe convenient toIt is convenient for sb.It is convenient to do sth.Will 3,oclock be convenient for youCome and see me whenever<A. you are convenientB you will be convenient it is convenient to youD it will be convenient to youIf it is qu

15、ite _ next Tuesday. 至)convenient C easy:o you, Fll visit youB. fairD> comfortable11. Nor will you receive a patent until a search has made to find out that your product really is different from everybody elses.以否定词no, not, never, hardlyseldom等开头引导的句子,句子的主句要部分倒装。Never can you pass the exam if you don't devote yourself to your study.12. bear (bore, borne)忍受;带有,具有 I couldnt bear to listen any longer, so I left the room bear doing表示习惯性动作 bear to do sth.表示一次具体动作13. mess 杂

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