2019年云南省中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

1、此 一卷二二二二二二二 一上 一答 一题 一无 二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二 二二二二一二二名姓 二二二二二一二校学业毕绝密启用前云南省2019年初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力部分笳二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍。BBBB英语试卷第1页（共20页）C第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确听完每个句子后， 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题

2、，每个句子听两遍。6. A. Who are you?7. A. I like it so much.8. A. I agree with you.9. A. That's all night.10. A. Once a week.第三节（共5小题；每小题B. Sorry. He isn't in.B. It's very nice of you.B. Thanks a million.B. You are so funny.B. At 9 : 00 a. m.1.5分，满分7.5分）C. No, I'm not.C. I'll try my best

3、to do it.C. It doesn't matter.C. Sorry. I won't do it again.C. For about 2 hours.听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍。11. What does John want to be?A. A basketball player. B. A pilot.C. A. businessman.12. When do the white birds fly to the water

4、 park every year?A. In October.B. In November.13. Why can't Sarah come to the party this Saturday?A. Because she has to look after her sis.B. Because she has a terrible headache.C. Because she has to study for a test.14. How can the man go to the children's hospital?A. By taxi.B. By bus.15.

5、Where are they probably talking?A. In a gym.B. In a cinema.英语试卷第2页（共20页）C. In December.C. By subway.C. In a library.第四节（共2小题，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍。听第1段材料，回答1617 （3分）16. Where will they have a picnic the day

6、after tomorrow?A. At the beach.B. In the park.C. In the mountain.17. Who will join them?A. David's aunt.B. David's dad.C. David's grandpa.听第2段材料，回答1820 （4.5 分）18. What did Jack use to be?A. A driver.B. An engineer.C. A worker.19. When did Jack start to learn to play Tai Chi?A. Three week

7、s ago.B. Half a yearC. Two years20. How does Jack feel now?A. Bored.B. Upset.C. Happy.A. ofB. withC. atD. in25. Must I wear the school uniform on school days? 在一.It's one of the school rules.A. It's beautifulB. I don't think soC. I'm afraid soD. It fits you well26.-We're very abo

8、ut the graduation ceremony next Saturday. We can't wait to be there.此A. BoringB. boredC. excitedD. exciting27. I Game of Thrones（权力的游戏 ）with my friends last month. It's amazing.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. have watched28. Sorry, Miss Wang. I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning t

9、he table.Please be more careful next time.A. It's nothingB. All right 上C. I knowD. Sure29. What's up, Lisa?I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I can't anything to write.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。21. The final exam is coming.

10、I hope all is well with you Thanks.A. My pleasureB. You, tooC. Sounds goodD. It's wonderful22. The earth is often called the ocean planet. Its surface is 70 percent.A. landB. plantsC. animalsD. water23. 一 sport will you take part in, Peter? The boys' 800 meter race.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhichD.

11、How24. My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are.英语试卷第3页（共20页）A. talk ofB. think ofC. speak ofD. hear of答 30. I like the coat but not the color. Have you got one. Yes, I'll show you.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another-. Maria, have you seen that artic

12、le about touch-screen computer in Monday's paper? Yes, It tells us how to use the computer.A. slowB. silentlyC. simplyD. gently32. - I've got a toothache, mom.= Oh, youeat too much candy.尢A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldD. need33. I' m sure dreams don't work you do.A. IfB. unt

13、ilC. whenD. since 效 34. I can't find my keys. Maybe I them at home this morning.A. leftB. forgetC. lostD. missed英语试卷第4页（共20页）35. The old lady wanted to know.A. where is the stations waiting roomB. where was the stations waiting roomC. where the station's waiting room isD. where the station&#

14、39;s waiting room was第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）二从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。二One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I said sorry to 36 immediately. He_ _replied with a smile and said, "I'm sorry, 37 I wasn't watching out for you"号 _Later that day, when I was cooking

15、, my 38 was too close to me. When I turned to get证二考 二39_ milk. I nearly knocked her over.准二二"Move out of the way!" I shouted.二 二She walked away 40 But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her.二 二While I was in bed that night, my husband said to me. "While dealing with a stran

16、ger, you二 二were 41, but with the daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter 42 you二 二some flowers she picked herself. You'll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the名二姓二tears 43 her eyes?"二 二I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter. Then I went to her bedroom to tell

17、her that I二 二shouldn't have 44 her. She kissed me on my cheek and said, "It's OK, mom. I love youanyway."校二If we can be polite to strangers,45.can't we do the same for the ones we love?业36. A. heB. sheC. himD. her毕37. A tooB. eitherC. alsoD. neither38. A. sonB. daughterC. mothe

18、rD. father39. A. littleB. fewC. anyD. some40. A. sadlyB. happilyC. hardlyD. carelessly41. A. impoliteB. politeC. angryD. nervous42. A. tookB. boughtC. borrowedD. brought43. A.inB. with英语试卷C. for第5页（共20页）D. of44. A. looked atB. laughed atC. shouted atD. pointed at45. A. howB. whatC. whichD. why第三部分阅读

19、理解第一节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确" V,错误“ F”）Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan - style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei.Smartphones are on sale.But you are not in China-you&#

20、39;re in Manchester in Britain. You might see similar things in many other cities, Chinese products have been going global（世界性的）.Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. For exampl

21、e, Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but Western people don't. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo comput

22、ers.More than half of the US-owned drones（ 无人机）are Chinese models. They're not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（ 不 可靠的）.But now, things have changed greatly. "Made in China&

23、quot; becomes cool.46. We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now.47. Chinese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local people's tastes.48. More than 50% of the US-owned drones are designed, developed and made in China.49. In the past, most Western people though

24、t Chinese products were unable to be trusted.50. This article is about the disadvantages of Chinese products.第二节（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内 容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad, "What are you going to get me for my 15th英语试卷第6页（共20页）birthday?" The father repl

25、ied, "Don't worry about that we still have plenty of time.But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out（昏倒）and was rushed to the hospital.The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, "Daddy, have they told you

26、that I am going to die?" The father replied, "No, you will live as long as anyone as else." She wondered and asked, "How can you be sure?" He smiled to her and said, "I just know it."After the girl turned 15,she had a heart transplant（ 心脏移植手术 ）.After she came back

27、from the hospital, she found a letter on her bed it said, "My dearest daughter, one day you asked me what I would give you for your I5th birthday. I wasn't sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart. "The father had given his heart to his daughter.Parents are selfle

28、ss（无私的）.They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents. Always, they're just doing what they think best for you.51. The girl had a heart disease when she was years old.A. 11B. 14C.15D. 1652. Why did the father say

29、 that the girl would live as long as anyone else?A. Because he was a doctor.B. Because he lied to his daughter.C. Because the girl's disease was not serious.D. Because he would try his best to save his daughter.53. What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday?A. His heart.

30、B. A letter.C. Lots of money.D. A birthday party.54. The underlined word "sacrifices" means in Chinese.A.限制B.交易C.供给D.牺牲55. What's the best title for the passage?A. How to deal with a heart disease.B. Don't be afraid of death.C. A special present from a father.D. Death is not so sca

31、ry.Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept（概念）,you found that there was a lot more to know about it.英语试卷第7页（共20页）Usually, people thi

32、nk they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, 在 you will never get going.One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions

33、. Don't be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than-those who are still in preparation. It's good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal won't get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked alo

34、ng the way.If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesn't do it by just sitting there and thinking about -howto walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it mayfall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts （153） to it

35、. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works. 上Learning more is great but if all you're doing is learning and not taking action, it's time tochange that, just take the first step.56. When

36、 you learned something new, you found there was to know about it.A. lessB. nothingC. everythingD. more答 57. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action. C Learning has nothing to do with doing.D.

37、Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal58. A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk.A. get up and start walking-B. sit there and think about how to walkC. learn from its parentsD. read books about how to walk59. We can usually read the passage in.效A. a storybook B. a newspaperC. an

38、advertisement D. a guidebook60. The purpose of the passage is.英语试卷第8页（共20页）二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二二一二二二二二二号证考准 一二二二二二二名姓 二二二二一二二校学业毕A. to tell us how to learn moreB.to tell us how to be successfulC. to talk about the importance of doingD. to talk about the importance of learning第三节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分

39、7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyone cares about his or her image（ 形象）.What about you? 61.Have you ever done the following little things to hurt yours?You don't let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in. It is not good to push yourself into the crowd who's trying to

40、 get out anyway. 62.You don't cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science, one cough can release（释放）as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva（唾沫星子）63. covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must.64.1. You think your music taste is great? Perfect, go to study music, to becom

41、e a DJ, but please don't push your music taste onto other people.You are rude to waiters. Imagine working for 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealing with the rudest customers? Yeah, don't be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.Common sense is not so co

42、mmon. 65.A. You listen to music without headphones.B. Some little things can hurt your image.C. Some serious things may hurt your image.D. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.E. Don't mind your behavior and do as you like.F. Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.G. Please w

43、atch your behavior and be polite in public.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。66. Stephen Curry is one of the best basketball in the world. （star）67. It is said that an ancient Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first tea as adrink. （discover）68. The 5G net

44、work lets the users download movies much than 4G network. （fast）69. Who helped little Tony tidy up the sitting room just now?一Nobody, he did it all by. （he）70. We will have kinds of activities to celebrate the birthday of PRC this year. （seventy）第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡

45、的相 应位置上。71. Smoking your health, please give it up.（对一有害 ）72. The students often ask Mr Li for some advice on improving.（ 英语口语 ）73. On weekdays. we must school before7 : 30 in the morning.（至U达）74. Many people nowadays are talking about, but I know little about it.（ 黑洞）75. Now,the robotic fish, resea

46、rchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets.（由于，多亏 ）第三节书面表达（满分15分）76. （15 分）A Weekend to Remember提示：请以"A Weekend to Remember"为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一个令你难忘的周末以及你的感悟。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2 .文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；英语试卷第9页（共20页）英语试卷第10页（共20页）3 .请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无

47、效。云南省2019年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第一部分听力部分1 .【答案】B2 .【答案】C3 .【答案】A4 .【答案】A5 .【答案】C6 .【答案】B7 .【答案】A8 .【答案】A9 .【答案】C10 .【答案】B11 .【答案】B12 .【答案】A13 .【答案】C14 .【答案】B15 .【答案】C16 .【答案】C17 .【答案】A18 .【答案】B19 .【答案】B20 .【答案】C第二部分英语知识运用21 .【答案】B【解析】A. My pleasure我很乐意；B. You, too你也是；C. Sounds good听起来很好；D. It's wonderfu

48、l 太好了。根据 The final exam is coming. I hope all is well with you 。 可知应说 你也是。【考点】情境对话英语试卷第11页（共20页）22 .【答案】D【解析】根据句意：地球通常被称为海洋星球。它的表面的70%覆盖着水。结合选项，A.陆地 B.植物 C.动物 D.水，选项D符合题意。【考点】不可数名词23 .【答案】C【解析】根据句意：一 Peter,你将参加哪种运动？一男子800米赛跑。结合选项，A.哪里 B.什么时间 C.哪个D.如何，选项C符合题意。【考点】疑问代词24 .【答案】A【解析】我母亲常说："像向日葵一样高高

49、站着，为自己感到骄傲"。of"的、由一组成的"；at"在、以、向"；in"在一之内"；with”用、和一起",四者都是介词。be proud of " 为一感到骄傲”，由题干我母亲常说：”像向日葵一样高高站着，为自己感到骄傲。”可知，空格用of。答案应是of。【考点】介词25 .【答案】C【解析】我必须在上学的日子穿校服吗？恐怕是这样的。这是校规之一。A. It's beautiful真漂亮；B. I don't think so我不这么认为； C. I'm afraid so D

50、恐怕是这样的；It fits you well 它很适合你。根据It's one of the school rules。可知应说恐怕是这样的。【考点】情境对话26 .【答案】C【解析】根据句意：我们对下周六的毕业典礼很激动.我们等不及要去那里了。 结合选项，A.无聊的，修饰物 B.无聊的，修饰人 C.激动的，修饰人 D.激动的，修饰物，选项C 符合题意。【考点】ing形容词和ed形容词的基本用法27 .【答案】B【解析】根据句意：上个月我和我的朋友观看了权力的游戏，它是令人惊异的。由lastmonth可知时态是一般过去时。【考点】一般过去时28 .【答案】A【解析】对不起，王小姐。我

51、在擦桌子时不小心打碎了一个玻璃杯。没什么，下次请多 英语试卷第12页（共20页）加小心。A. It's nothing没什么；B. All right好的；C.I know我知道；D. Sure当然;根据 Please be more careful next time。 可知应说没什么。【考点】情境对话29 .【答案】B【解析】根据句意：怎么了，丽莎？ 一一我明天必须交报告，但是我想不到写什么.结合选项，A.谈论 B.想到 C.论及 D.听说，选项B符合题意。【考点】动词短语30 .【答案】D【解析】我喜欢这件外套，但不喜欢它的颜色。你还有别的吗？是的，我给你拿。 A. other其

52、他的一些，修饰复数名词；B. others （=other+复数名 词），泛指“部分”含义，用于已知的一些人或物中，除去某些后余下的人或物中的一部 分.；C. the other （两者中）另一个； D. another （三者或三者以上）另一个修饰单数名 词；结合常识，再拿另一件，应是多者中的一个，故用代词another。31 .【答案】C【解析】一一Maria ,你看了星期一报纸上关于触屏电脑的那篇文章了吗？一一是的， 它 告诉我们如何简单地使用电脑。 slow慢的，形容词；silently沉默地，副词；simply简 单地，副词；gently温柔地，副词.结合语境可知使用新电脑应该是简单

53、地使用。【考点】副词的词义32 .【答案】A【解析】根据句意：一一妈妈，我牙痛。一一奥，你不应该吃太多糖果。结合选项，A.不应跋 B.不必' C.应该 D.需要，选项A符合题意。【考点】情态动词的基本用法33 .【答案】B【解析】根据句意：我敢肯定，除非你去做，否则梦想是不会实现的。可知句型not -until直到才，这是固定句型。【考点】从属连词34 .【答案】A【解析】left/leave丢下，其后一般需接地点状语；forget忘记，其后直接所忘记的东西，无需接宾语；lost丢失，在此处不符合语境；missed错过，不符合句意和语境。【考点】动词词义辨析英语试卷第13页（共20页）

54、35 .【答案】D【解析】老太太想知道车站的候车室在哪里。根据 The old lady wanted to know可知这是 一个宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，故可排除AB。再根据wanted ,可知主句是一般过去时，从句相应用过去式，排除 Co【考点】宾语从句36 .【答案】C【解析】作者有一天无意撞到了一个陌生人，作者和那个陌生人的态度都很诚恳，他们 互相跟对方道歉。作者对待陌生人很有礼貌，但她对待深爱的女儿却是另外一种态度。C考查代词辨析。A他，主格；B她，主格；C他，宾格；D她，宾格；根据下句 He可 知是男性，介词to后面要用宾格，故答案是 Co37 .【答案】A也，用于句尾；B

55、也，用于否定句句尾；C也，用于句中；C两者都不；根据"I'm sorry, I wasn't watching out for you男人也道歉，可知应该是我也没有看到你，故 答案是D。【考点】副词辨析38 .【答案】A儿子；B女儿；C妈妈；D爸爸；根据下文the daughter可知是女儿，故 答案是Bo【考点】名词辨析39 .【答案】A几乎没有，修饰不可数名词； B几乎没有，修饰可数名词； C任何，用于 否定句；D一些，修饰可数和不可数名词；根据 When I turned to get milk 应该是转身想 拿一些牛奶，故答案是 D。【考点】形容词辨析40 .

56、【答案】A伤心地；B开心地；C几乎不；D粗心地；根据上句 Move out of the way!"I shouted让开！"我喊了一声，女儿应该是很伤心地走开了，故答案是A。【考点】副词辨析41 .【答案】A不礼貌的；B礼貌的；C生气的；D紧张的；根据While dealing with a stranger, you were, but with the daughter you love, you were unkind 后面 but 转折， 爱你的 女儿，你是不友好的，前面应该是面对陌生人有礼貌的，故答案是Bo【考点】形容词辨析42 .【答案】A拿；B买；C借；D带

57、来；根据下句在厨房门口， 这里Your daughter you some flowers she picked herself 。这里应该是你女儿给你拿来一些她亲自摘的花，故英语试卷第14页（共20页）答案是D。【考点】动词辨析43 .【答案】A在一里；B和； C为；D的；根据 Have you seen the tears her eyes?"你看到她眼里的泪吗？用 in,故答案是A。【考点】介词辨析44 .【答案】A看；B嘲笑；C喊；D指；根据上文I shouted,这里Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have her,应该是告诉她不应该对她大喊，故答案是 C。【考点】短语辨析45 .【答案】A怎样；B什么；C哪个；D为什么；根据If we can be polite to strangers , can't we do the same for the ones we love ?前面说如果我们能对陌生人很礼貌， 后面不能对我们爱的人也一样呢，应该是为什么，故答案是D。【考点】副词辨析第三部分阅读理解46 .【答案】T【解析】 细节判断题。T 根据 You might see similar things in many other