外研版九年级上M6模块练习

1、实用文档m6u1 名词1. 协议 _ 2. 考试 _ 3. 吉他 _ 4. 乐器；仪器 _ 5. 习惯 _ 6. 志愿者 _ 7. 可惜；遗憾 _ 8. 社区；社会 _ 9. 知识；学识_ 10. (试图表达的) 观点；看法_ 动词11. 未能及格； 未能达到 _ 12. 考虑；斟酌 _ 形容词13. 音乐的 _ 14. 必要的；必需的_ 副词15. 代替；而不是_ 二、常用短语( 请在课文中画出下列短语) 1. 花太多时间弹吉他spend too much time playing the guitar 2. 考试失败 / 不及格 fail an exam 3. 努力学习 study har

2、d 4. 阻止某人做某事 stop sb. (from)doing sth. 5. 与某人达成协议 make a deal with sb. 6. 上吉他课 have guitar lessons 7. 同意某人的建议 agree with sbs suggestions 8. 养成的习惯 get into the habit of . . . 9. 做志愿者工作 do volunteer work 10. 代替；而不是. . . . . . instead of . . . 11. 有时间去做某事 have / has time to do sth. 12. 最后一句话；最终决定 last

3、word grammar 1.stop. . . (from)doing sth. 意为“阻止做某事”，相当于 prevent. . . (from)doing sth. , 其中 from 可以省略。如： nothing can stop us from doing that. 没有什么能阻止我们那样做。注意： keep. . . from doing sth. 表示“阻止做某事”时，其中的from 不能省略，因为keep. . . doing sth. 意为“让一直做某事”。ex.( )you cant stop us _ if we want to. a.to go b. goes c.

4、 went d. going 2.get into the habit of 意为“养成的习惯”。of 为介词，其后接名词或动名词(v.-ing)。如： i get into the habit of listening to music every night. 我养成了每天晚上听音乐的习惯。拓展： break the habit of. . . 意为“改掉的习惯”。如： im trying to break the habit of staying up too late. 我正试图改掉熬夜的习惯。3.辨析：instead of 与 instead instead of 介词短语，意为“代

5、替；而不是”，其后常接名词、代词或v-ing 。instead 单独使用时是副词, 意为“代替；顶替” ， 常用在句末或句首。ex.(1) 你代替我去参加聚会，好吗？will you go to the party _ me? (2) 她整天打网球，而不是学习。_ studying, she plays tennis all day long. =she never studies. _ , she plays tennis all day long. ( )(3)sorry ， mr green. jim cant take part in the relay race because he

6、s ill. it doesnt matter. ill ask someone else to go _him. 实用文档a. because b. instead of c. together with d. instead 4.consider是及物动词，意为“考虑”，后接名词、代词、动名词、宾语从句或“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，但不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语。如： im considering going abroad some day. 我一直考虑有一天出国。we must consider what to do next. 我们必须考虑下一步要做什么。拓展： consider还可意

7、为“认为” ，相当于think 。如： you cant consider him to be a selfish man. 你不能认为他是一个自私的人。ex.( )i don t know where to go this summer vacation. why not _visiting huanggang? there are many places of interest there. a.suggest b. wonder c. consider d. regard 巩固一、单项填空。( )1. the little girl began to play _ violin at t

8、he age of five. a. a b. the c. / d. an ( )2. walking more is good for our health. youre right. im considering _ to work. a.walk b. walked c. walking d. to walking ( )3. daming played football outside instead of _ his homework. a. did b. doing c. do d. does ( )4. i m very angry with myself. you know

9、i failed this exam. dont mention it. a bad grade _ youre not clever. just study harder. a. doesn t mean b. means c. is meaning d. will mean ( )5. if i make a lot of money，i _ some to the medical research or charities. a. gave b. is going to give c. will give d. give ( )6. my sister spent much money

10、_ something useless on double eleventh day. a. buys b. buying c. to buy d. bought ( )7. when my mom heard the telephone ring, she stopped cooking and _ the phone. a. answering b. to answer c. answered d. answers ( )8. he often helps me with my english _ he is quite busy. a. because b. although c. or

11、 d. if ( )9. _ watch a movie after work? it sounds great. a. why not b. what about c. how about d. why dont ( )10. dad, can i do my homework after playing football with my friends? _. homework comes first. a.sure b. no problem c. no deal d. of course 二、完形填空。 have you ever had a day when everything g

12、oes wrong? not too long ago， i was having one of those days. in low spirits， i was unhappy and 1 . i was thinking about my problems. after all， no one else was 2 the same problems as i was. i expressed my sad 3 to my mother ， hoping for some pity. instead ， she said ， “i heard lily was having a diff

13、icult day， 4 . why dont you make her some cookies and well take them to her this afternoon?” i really didnt want to， but decided that i didnt want to go back to my own problems just yet. i made the 5 and placed them on a plate. then i made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and swe

14、et note. that 6 ，实用文档we dropped in at my friends house. i went to the door and rang the bell. soon， lily came to the door. she didnt expect our visit. so she looked at us in surprise. before she could say 7 ， i rushed in， “ i heard that you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something.

15、i hope your day goes 8 . ”the look on lilys face was getting bright at my little act. it was as if a dark sky suddenly shone with golden rays of the sun. she was 9 . i got back into the car and for some reason， i felt a lot better myself. that day i experienced the truth,“ those who bring 10 to the

16、lives of others cannot keep it from themselves. ”( )1. a. excited b. angry c. pleased d. sad ( )2. a. experiencing b. expecting c. exercising d. explaining ( )3. a. plan b. idea c. state d. result ( )4. a. also b. too c. either d. neither ( )5. a. hamburgers b. cookies c. cakes d. bread ( )6. a. mor

17、ning b. evening c. afternoon d. night ( )7. a. anything b. something c. nothing d. everything ( )8. a. bad b. well c. worse d. better ( )9. a. cheered up b. woken up c. turned up d. cleaned up ( )10. a. cookies b. sunshine c. presents d. help m6u2 一、必背单词名词1. 原因；理由 _ 2.事实；真相 _ 3. 账单；账款 _ 动词4. 认错；道歉 _

18、 形容词5. 诚实的；老实的 _ 代词6. 最少；最小 _ 兼词7.n.& v.修理；修补 _ 二、常用短语( 请在课文中画出下列短语) 1. 零花钱 pocket money 2.至少；起码 at least 3. 生某人的气 be angry with sb. 4.不再 no longer 5. 试用；试 try out 6. 拜访 ( 某人的家 ) come round 7. 写信给某人 write to sb. 8.请求某人的建议 ask for sb s advice 9. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 10.犯错 make a mistake 11. 告诉

19、某人真相 tell sb.the truth 12.付账单 pay the bill 13. 向某人道歉 apologise to sb. 14.放弃 give up 15. 看起来相似 look similar 16.主动提出做某事 offer to do sth. grammar 1.try out是“动词 +副词”结构的短语，意思是“试用；试”，后接名词、代词作宾语。接代词作宾语时，代词应放在try与 out 的中间。如： your idea is good and try it out. 你的想法很好，尝试一下吧。辨析：try on 试穿实用文档try doing sth. 尝试做某事

20、try to do sth. 尽力做某事try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事ex.( )before buying the machine， you d better_ . a.try it out b.try out it c.try on it d.try it on 2.no longer意为“不再” ，常放在句中实义动词之前，助动词、情态动词、be 动词之后，表示过去发生的动作不再发生或存在的某种状态不再继续存在，相当于not.any longer。如：she is no longer a music lover.=she isn t a music

21、lover any longer.她不再是一个音乐爱好者了。拓展： no more 表示数量和程度上“不再”，通常修饰非延续性动词，相当于not.any more。如：you will see him no more.=you wont see him any more.你再也不会看见他了。ex.( )starting from june in 2008， plastic bags were_ given for free in supermarkets ， shopping malls or food markets all over the country.people are calle

22、d on(号召 )to use cloth bags when they go shopping. a.no longer b.always c.not longer d.usually 3.whether 连词，意为“是否” ，此处引导宾语从句。如：i want to know whether he lives there.我想知道他是否住在那里。jack asked me whether i needed any help.杰克问我是否需要帮助。let me know whether or not you will come.让我知道你是来还是不来。辨析： if与 whether 二者都可

23、以引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，一般情况下可以互换。引导宾语从句时，whether 可直接与or not连用，而 if 不可以。 if 可以引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，而 whether 不可以。ex.( )can you tell me _ john will give us a speech this afternoon? yes， he will.he is the top student _ we all admire. a.both ；and b.what； which c.that；which d.whether；that 4.be angry with sb.意为“生某人的气”

24、 。be angry about /at sth.意为“对某事物感到生气”。( )kevin lost his keys somewhere between his school and the bus stop. yeah.that s why he is angry _ himself. a.on b.with c.for d.about 5.at leas t 意为“至少，起码” 。表示数量时，常用在数词前。如：i have at least five dictionaries.我至少有5 本词典。6.honest 是形容词，意为 “诚实的；正直的”， 其名词形式为honesty( 诚实

25、；正直 ) ， 反义词为dishonest(不诚实的 ) 。7.offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”。拓展： offer sb.sth.= offer sth.to sb.意为“给某人提供某物” 。巩固一、单项填空。( )1.remember to return the book to the library when you finish _ it. 实用文档a.read b.to read c.reading d.reads ( )2.good news for chinese middle school students in the country.they dont

26、 have to pay for school _. a.any more b.no more c.so far d.no longer ( )3.do you know if he _ for a picnic with us? i think he will if he_ free tomorrow. a.goes; is b.will go; is c.goes; will be d.will go; will be ( )4.david suddenly felt nervous._, it was his first time to go on stage. a.at least b

27、.after all c.at once d.at all ( )5.how will she deal with the work? she doesn t want to do it by herself.she wants to ask someone else to do it _. a.yet b.instead c.too d.either ( )6.his parents were worried that he _ too much time chatting online. a.spent b.cost c.paid d.took ( )7.when you re sick,

28、 your parents will tell you _ fried foods because they are bad for your health. a.eat b.to eat c.not to eat d.eating ( )8.your _ always helps me a lot.thank you very much. a.suggestions b.suggest c.advise d.advice ( )9.i didn t want to play computer games on the computer, so i _ the computer. a.turn

29、ed them off b.put them off c.took them off d.gave them off ( )10.the piano looks great.can i_? sure. a.turn it up b.give it up c.put it out d.try it out 二、 阅读理解。 as a student, i was most afraid to answer questions in class, and i found that the students around were just like me.at the beginning of e

30、ach class, when the teacher asked a question, i always lowered my head because i was afraid that the teacher saw me. one day, in a foreign language class, mr black gave us a lesson.he wanted us to be active in class ， so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “ let me tell you a story firs

31、t,”he said. “when i came to the united states to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches.before the beginning of every speech, i found an interesting thing.the students around me always took a cardboard folded ( 折叠的 )in half ， wrote their names in bold( 加粗的 )with the most

32、eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat.so when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call the listeners name directly.”“ i couldnt understand that.my classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances.when your answer surprised h

33、im, it meant he might give you more chances.in fact，i really saw a few students got great chances because of that.” after listening to the story, i understand that the chance will not come to you itself.you must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card. ( )1.what did mr b

34、lack want the students to do in his class? a.read loudly. b.take notes carefully. c.be active. d.listen to him quietly. ( )2.how did the writers classmates behave when they were asked questions? a.they raised their hands. b.they shook their heads. c.they closed their eyes. d.they lowered their heads

35、. ( )3.how did the speaker get to know the students names? 实用文档a.he got them from the computer. b.he saw the cardboard on the seats. c.he asked the students for their names. d.he got them from the name list on the teachers desk. ( )4.what does the underlined word “eye-catching”in paragraph 3 mean? a

36、. 引人注目的 b.眼睛疼痛的 c.目光呆滞的 d.泪眼朦胧的( )5.what does the writer mainly tell us? a.doing as others do is necessary. b.answering questions bravely is easy. c.attracting others attention is interesting. d.showing yourself bravely can win chances. m6u3 if引导的条件状语从句( ) 常见的 if条件状语从句表示在某条件下 , 某事很可能发生。条件是可能存在的 , 主句

37、中某种情况发生的概率也很高。在if引导的条件状语从句中 , if从句位置灵活 , 可直接放在主句后面；若if从句放在句首 , 从句后面要加逗号和主句隔开。if从句的时态搭配：1. 当主句是一般将来时 , 从句用一般现在时表将来。如：what will you buy if you have a lot of money?如果你有很多钱 , 你会买什么？if you run fast , you will get there on time. 如果你快点跑 , 你就会准时到达那里。2. 当主句是祈使句时 , 从句用一般现在时。如：have a good rest if you are tired

38、. 如果你累了 , 就好好休息。please show me the way if you know it. 如果你知道 , 请告诉我怎么走。3. 当主句是一般现在时 , 从句用一般现在时。如： if you heat ice , it turns to water. 如果你加热冰块 , 它就会化成水。4. 当主句含有情态动词 , 从句用一般现在时。如：if it stops snowing , we can go out. 如果雪停了 , 我们就可以出去。we must study hard if we want to pass the final exam. 如果我们想通过期末考试 , 就

39、必须努力学习。单项填空。( )1. do you know if we will go for a picnic this saturday? i think we will if we _ any classes. a. won t have b. didnt have c. dont have d. arent having ( )2. i don t know if my uncle _. if he _ , i will be very happy. a. comes ；will come b. will come；will come c. comes；comes d. will co

40、me；comes ( )3. if our government _ attention to food safety now , our health _ in danger. a.wont pay; is b. doesnt pay; is c. wont pay; will be d. doesnt pay; will be ( )4. studying in groups is necessary _ you want to do well in school. a.if b. until c. unless d. though ( )5. i want to know if mari

41、a _ us in the fashion show tonight. i believe if she _ her homework , she will join us. a. joins; finishes b. will join; finishes c. joins; will finish d. will join; will join 巩固一、单项填空。实用文档( )1. he is _ honest boy that everybody likes to play with him. a. so b. so a c. such d. such an ( )2. i met my

42、 math teacher _ to school. she is very kind. a. on my way b. by the way c. in this way d. in the way ( )3. she and her husband _ some money to start their own business. a. saved up b. gave up c. caught up d. made up ( )4. if you _ the club , you have to obey its rules. a. join b. take part in c. joi

43、n in d. take ( )5. _ you have a problem with that , i want you to tell me right now. a. unless b. although c. if d. but ( )6. he found _ to play the violin when he was a child. a. its interesting b. interesting c. it interesting d. it interested ( )7. work harder , _ you will win the game on friday.

44、 a. if b. because c. or d. and ( )8. i will call my parents _ i get to beijing. a.since b. until c. as soon as d. although ( )9. i wondered _. a.when will he come b. when did he come c. when he will come d. when he would come ( )10. _? i feel a bit stomachache. a.whats wrong with you b. what do you

45、like c. how about you d. how do you like it 二、 阅读理解 (a 篇)。 what problems do the teenagers probably have? here is a survey showing their main problems. problemscausesadvicefeeling stressed too much homework. dont have enough time for their hobbies. make a plan for study and hobbies. find time to rela

46、x as much as possible. getting short-sighted too much homework. bad reading and writing habits. do homework or read and write in a correct way. fighting with each other dont know how to get on well with classmates. make more friends and understand each other. share your problems with them. feeling t

47、ired of study computer gamesbad influence. dont be crazy about computer games. play them just for a short time when you are tired. getting fat having more pocket money to buy snacks. dislike doing exercise. use your pocket money to do something meaningful. spend some time doing exercise every day. (

48、 )1. how many main problems are there in the survey? a. four. b. five. c. six. d. seven. ( )2. what problems are caused by too much homework? a. feeling stressed and fighting with each other. b. feeling tired of study and getting fat. c. feeling stressed and getting short-sighted. d. getting short-s

49、ighted and feeling tired 实用文档of study. ( )3. if simon is feeling stressed , what should he do? a. he should do much more homework. b. he should buy some snacks. c. he should make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies. d. he should donate(捐赠 ) his pocket money to project hope. ( )4. peter is tire

50、d of study , maybe because he_. a. has no close friends b. plays too much computer games c. gets fatter and fatter d. has no pocket money ( )5. which is a good way for teenagers to stop fights? a. learning how to make friends. b. paying no attention to each other. c. finding time to relax as much as

51、 possible. d. playing computer games. 三、配对阅读。左栏是五个学生在生活中遇到的问题 , 右栏是七条建议 , 请为每个人选择最适合他/ 她的一条建议。( )1. lucy is interested in playing the piano. she wants to practice it every day. but she has a lot of homework to do. what should she do? ( )2. joan is unhappy these days. her best friend mary wears the s

52、ame clothes and has the same haircut as her. ( )3. kim argued with his classmate tom last night. they had a fight with each other. he felt sorry for tom. ( )4. john doesnt do well in math. next tuesday he is going to take a math exam. he is very upset. he doesnt know how to go over the lessons. ( )5

53、. erin s neighbor andy plays the music too loud every night. sometimes he plays and dances until very late into the night. erin can t sleep well every night. she is very tired when she goes to work. a. arguing with your friend is not good for the friendship. if that happens , you should call your fr

54、iend and say sorry to him. no matter what happens , you mustnt fight with him. b. i think joan should tell her friend to get different clothes and have a different haircut. friends shouldn t wear the same clothes and have the same haircut , though they are in style. c. don t be so upset. i think you

55、 should go to your math teacher and ask for help. i am sure the teacher will give you something you need. d. i think joan should not tell her friend about it. she should have another haircut. she should be angry with mary and their friendship will come to an end. e. as next door neighbors , we shoul

56、d always think about the others feelings. we cant do anything that is bad for the others. i think erin should have a talk with andy soon. f. homework is important to us. i think we should finish our homework first. we can finish it at school. after that , we can go home and practise playing the pian

57、o. g. i think playing the violin is more important than doing the homework. we could play the violin first. when we are tired , we could do the homework. 四、短文填空。 in a national spelling competition , 1. _11-year-old girl , sara , was asked to spell a word. but because of her low voice , the judges( 裁

58、判 )were not sure if the girl spelled the word 2. _a b or d. they asked her to repeat what she said. by then , sara realized that she had made a mistake. instead of 3. _a lie , she told them that she said the wrong letter. as a 4. _ , she lost the competition. as the girl 5. _back to her seat , all the people stood up and cheered for her. 实用文档she smiled. many newspapers 6. _the girls story the next day. in fact , she won great respect from others 7. _ she was honest. the young girl could simply tell a lie and nobody would find it out except 8. _ . bu