2020年山西省晋中市开发区实验中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2020年山西省晋中市开发区实验中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. this is one of the books _ by him now.a. to be written                   b. being written       c. having been written   

2、60;     d. is been written参考答案：b2. robert often thinks of_he can do for his country.awhat       b how          cthat          dwhich参考答案：a3. some people like to do the sh

3、opping on sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _in the market.abatteries                   bbaskets             cballoons     

4、0;      dbargains参考答案：d4. _ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. a. only if; will you          b. only if; you will   c. unless; will you   d. unless; you will参考答案：a略5. i have always been hon

5、est and straight-forward(正直)，and it doesnt matter    that im talking to.awho is it    bwho it is    cis it whom  dit is whom参考答案：b6. - my daughter has passed the exam.       - congratulations! shes really intelligent.

6、60;      - _       a. no, no, she is nothing.        b. oh, thank you!       c. sometimes she is intelligent.   d. you are right.参考答案：b7. this time next year, we _ on a b

7、each somewhere in brazil.a. will lieb. will have layc. will be lyingd. will be laying参考答案：c【详解】考查将来进行时时态。句意：明年的这个时候，我们将躺在巴西某处的海滩上。表示的时间是“明年这个时候”，故应该用将来进行时，其构成是“will be +doing”，lie意为“躺着”的现在分词是lying，故选c。【点睛】lie的辨析：作动词：说谎（lie-lied-lied）位于、躺（lie-lay-lain）进行时均为lying注意区别：lay作动词：生育、下（蛋）（lay-laid-laid）进行时为l

8、aying8. you have to have a good preparation for the exam_ you can do well in it.ain order to  bsuch that  csuch as  dso that 参考答案：d9. have you met the new boss？what_？he is generous，kind and above all considerate.adoes he like           

9、0;                bdoes he lookcdoes he look like              dis he like参考答案：d略10. these sports were usually removed _they became less popular and had to make way for new mo

10、re popular sports. a. because                          b.though                  

11、0; c. until                        d. so that参考答案：a11. mary and i see each other _，but not as often as we used to.a. sooner or laterb. every now and thenc. in the endd. more or less参考答案

12、：b【详解】考查介词短语的区别。句意：mary和我时不时碰面，但不像过去一样频繁了。a. sooner or later迟早；b. every now and then 时不时；c. in the end最后，结果；d. more or less几乎，差不多。根据句意，故选b。12. the success of the voice of china has greatly _ the growing interest in pop music among the viewers.    a. turned to     &

13、#160; b. adapted to       c. occurred to        d. contributed to 参考答案：d13.  -obama will go and visit africa next month.   -is there any _ that he will go? he is so busy with american own affairs.   a. decision

14、         b. possible              c. necessary          d. possibility参考答案：d14. the building       windows are bright at nigh

15、t is our school library.a. that b. whichc. whose d. of which参考答案：c略15. a team, _ two doctors and three policemen, was sent to search for the lost explorers.    a. consisting of    b. consists of     c. consisted of    d. to be consiste

16、d of参考答案：a略16. it was in that house _he used to live _the secret meeting was held.   a. where; where      b. that; that         c. what; where       d. where; that参考答案：d17. my suggestion is that

17、a plan for study _ at first.a. will be made                 b. be made                 c. was made       

18、        d. be should made参考答案：b18. id appreciate _ if you would teach me how to use the computer.a. that             b. it              c. t

19、his             d. one参考答案：b19.  the students were _ over the _ problem，listening to the teacher with a _ expression on their faces.apuzzled；puzzling；puzzling             

20、; bpuzzled；puzzling；puzzledcpuzzling；puzzling；puzzled              dpuzzling；puzzled；puzzling参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。请用英语给初中同学写一封信，介绍你校高一新生的生活情况。信中应包含以下内容：1.课程设置和作业情况2.作息时间及学习生活情况3.课余生活注意：词数不少于100;提示词：timetable（时间表）；extracurric

21、ular activities（课外活动）_参考答案：dear meimei,it's great to hear from youid like to tell you something about the lifestyle of our senior one students.every day were very busy. we have more subjects than we did in junior high school. with more subjects to learn, we have more homework to do. of all the s

22、ubjects we enjoy the computer lessons most. we have lessons from monday to friday, and we spend a long time at school. every morning we arrive at school at 7:00 and leave school at 5:30 in the afternoon. in my opinion, its really a pity that we have to start such a stressful life in senior one.thoug

23、h our life is busy, we still have time to relax. the boys enjoy playing basketball, while many of the girls relax by playing ping-pong.thats all. with best wishes.yours,                      

24、;                                           li hua【分析】这篇书面表达属于应用类作文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，

25、假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。请用英语给初中同学写一封信，介绍你校高一新生的生活情况。人称为第一人称，时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：hear from收到的信， lifestyle生活方式，subject科目，junior high初中，arrive at到达，pity遗憾，stressful有压力的，relax放松，enjoy doing喜欢做某事。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】作者在范文中使用了较多

26、高级表达方式，如：its really a pity that we have to start such a stressful life in senior one.主语从句的运用。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21. do you want to know something about the history of weather? dont look at the sky. dont look for old weather reports.

27、 looking at tree rings is more important. correct weather reports date back only one century, but some trees can provide an exact record of the weather even further back.    it is natural that a tree would grow best in a climate with plenty of sunlight and rainfall. it is also expecte

28、d that little sunlight and rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. the change from a favorable to an unfavorable climate can be determined by reading the pattern of rings in a tree trunk. to find the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. if the

29、tenth ring is far from the other rings, then it is certain that plenty of sunny and rainy weather occurred. if the rings are closed together, then the climate was bad for the tree.studying tree rings is important not only for the history of weather, but also for the history of man. in a region of ne

30、w mexico you can find only sand-no trees and no people. however, many centuries ago a large population lived there. they left suddenly. why?a scientist studied patterns of dead tree rings which had grown there. he decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. trees we

31、re necessary to make fires and buildings. so, after the people destroyed the trees, they had to move. in this instance studying tree rings uncovers an exciting fact about the history of man.66. it is understood that in a favorable climate _.   a. tree rings grow together    

32、     b. tree rings grow far apart  c. trees in new mexico will grow big and tall d. people can cut down most of the trees in new mexico67. the scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell _.   a. whether in that area the climate was favorable or not  b. whether a particular tree