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1、安徽省淮北市朱庄煤矿中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. several of todays football games because of heavy snowa postponed
2、60; b are postponedc have been postponed d have postponed参考答案:c2. on september 25, _ukrainian ship became the victim of robbers in_ gulf of aden near somaliaa. a; the &
3、#160; b. a; / c. an; the d. an; /参考答案:a3. -we ve spent too much money recently.-well,it isnt surprising. our friend and s_around all the time. a. are com
4、ing b. had come c. were coming d. have been coming参考答案:d4. over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers _ very common in farming.a. had become b. became
5、; c. has become d. becomes参考答案:c5. its required that the students_ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _ them using one. a. not use; will you see b. sh
6、ould not use; you will see c. dont use; will you see d. would not use; you will see参考答案:a6. collecting stamps is _ good hobby. stick to it, and youll make _ great progress.a. a ; / b. a ; a c. the ; a
7、0; d. / ; /参考答案:a7. this is one of the highest buildings that in our city recently. a. are set up b. is put up c. has been set up d. have been put up参
8、考答案:d8. he keeps himself. of the current events by reading three newspapers a day.a. informing b. to inform c. informed
9、 d. to be informed参考答案:c9. do come here on monday, _ we, as planned, will take part in the gathering of aids prevention volunteers.a. then b. and c. therefore d. or参考答案:b10. she seems to prefer watching tv her
10、spare time at home ato kill bto killing cthan kill dthan killing参考答案:a11. it's difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ we've actually had that lesson()aafterbsincecuntildwhen参考答案:c根据it'
11、s difficult for us to learn a lesson in life 可知我们很难从生活中获取经验,而根据we've actually had that lesson可知我们确实经历过那种事,联系两句可知用until表示"直到",句义是我们很难从生活中获取经验,直到我们确实经历过,所以答案是c其他选项的含义分别是a"在之后";b"自从";d"当时候"12. i havent seen _mary since i came here .a. as lovely a girl as
12、; b. so a lovely girl as c. girl as lovely as d. as a lovely girl as参考答案:a13. are you coming to my wedding ceremony? _.
13、 i cant miss your prettiest and happiest moment. a. im afraid i cant. b. youve welcome. c. no way!
14、160; d. you bet!参考答案:d14. im so sorry that i screwed everything up. i didnt mean to. i _. a. its rightb. take your timec. take it easyd. dont mention it参考答案:c15.
15、nancy, a successful manager, had great personal influence and power_her followers.a. with &
16、#160; b. over c. for
17、0; d. in参考答案:b略16. jack thinks he is _ einstein, _ man like einstein. a. / ; ab. /; thec. an ; ad. an; the参考答案:c17. rudolph just stood there,saying nothing_ he was a man of f
18、ew wordsaparticularly bapproximately csurprisingly dapparently参考答案:d18. we want to rent a bus which can _ 40 people for our trip to beijing. aload
19、60; bhold cfill
20、60; dsupport参考答案:b解析:本题考查考生在实际语境中对动词的区别能力。load:装载;hold:容纳;fill :注满,装满;support :支持19. _ his capability in dealing with kinds of people, he was appointed chairman of the committee. a. to be considered
21、; b. considering c. being considered
22、; d. having considered 参考答案:b二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(满分25分)现在的高三是复习备考的攻坚阶段,为了提高复习效率,学校广泛征求学生的意见。假定你是李华,请根据以下提示,给校方写封信,表达你们的需求和建议。l 适当放慢进度,多留点时间让学生思考l
23、60; 突出重难点l 反复训练重要、容易错的知识点l 提供科学的复习方法l 给与更多的鼓励,关注学生的心理问题 注意:1、不要逐句翻译,但可适当增加细节使行文连贯 2、字数100120 心理的-psychologicaldear sir or madam: we are so pleased that you are willing to share our views. in the cour
24、se of the general review, what we need is solid foundation._ _
25、60;
26、160;
27、160;
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31、;
32、;
33、60;
34、60;
35、60;
36、160; &
37、#160;
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39、
40、
41、; yours sincerely,
42、 li hua参考答案:as you know, we didnt learn well enough in the first t
43、wo years, so please slow down a bit and make sure we have already mastered something and then figure out the important points. besides, we need a little more time to think for ourselves. as for those important points which also make us confused, would you please give us more practice in case w
44、e forget? meanwhile, we need badly instructions on learning strategies.by the way, we often feel frustrated, which has a bad effect on our study. we should appreciate it if you can give us some encouragement and be concerned more about our psychological problems before examinations now and then.三、 阅
45、读理解21. men weigh up potential partners almost instantaneously(瞬间地) based on their appearance because their “ancient” genetic preference for attractive mates leads them to, experts claim. according to research, a woman with an attractive face is taken by men to be fertile (能生育的) and able to continue
46、the family line, appealing to the mans survival instinct.in contrast women take longer to decide their feelings for a man because they need to weigh up whether he will be a committed partner who will provide for them well part of their survival programming.they tested men and womens preference towar
47、ds looks by conducting a series of tests on 20 women and 20 men, making them perform tasks while recording their brain activity.while the subjects were doing the task they were shown a series of photographs of faces of the opposite sex, ranging from attractive to ugly.men were easily distracted when
48、 they saw a pretty face but women stuck to the task.prof van vugt said: “men definitely have the most wandering eye but it is because they have evolved to pay attention to cues of fertility and one of those cues is facial beauty its not that men are shallow.”but we found they do make snap judgments
49、about women, much earlier than was previously thought. they make that decision on whether a woman would be a good mating partner in milliseconds.this is something very ancient and a way of helping men find the best mate to produce children.women were not distracted by attractive male faces because w
50、omen need more proof of whether a man is a good mate.“women make that decision on behaviour, whether a man is trustworthy and committed. they make their decision much later than men.”28. men like the women whose faces are beautiful because they think . a. the women are very beau
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