安徽省阜阳市颍泉区第二中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省阜阳市颍泉区第二中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. for _ film of schindlers list, spielberg won _ oscar, hollywoods highest prize.  a. a ; anb. a ; thec. the ; and. 不填 ; the参考答案：c2. as he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _.   a. occasionally  b. anxiously   c. prac

2、tically   d. urgently 参考答案：a略3. as nelson mandela said, courage was not the _ of fear, but the victory over it.a. significance   b. intelligence c. absenced. ignorance参考答案：c4. we can see light in his office. he_ be in his office.a. can        b.

3、 can't      c. must      d. might参考答案：c5. after he retired, roger_painting for a while, but soon lost interst.a. took up    b. saved upc. kept up    d. drew up参考答案：a【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意： 退休后，roger暂时开始从事画画，但是很快就失去了兴趣。题干中表示

4、“开始从事”，a. took up开始从事；b. saved up储蓄； c. kept up保持；    d. drew up起草，故选a。6. as to what makes a good student, everyone may have an opinion; _, a good student should first be honest and hard-working. a. as for meb. in the long termc. on the contraryd. no doubt参考答案：a7. thirty years have pa

5、ssed but i still remember the scene _ we got lost on a rainy night.a. which       b. that      c. what        d. when参考答案：b略8. though he is a murderer, he should receive a fair _. a. trial   

6、;   b. experiment    c. doubt    d. test参考答案：a9. i found that the young man was always spying _ me all the way，so i glared _ him.a. at；withb. on；withc. at；ond. on；at参考答案：d【详解】考查介词搭配使用。句意：我发现那个年轻男子总是在监视我，所以我生气地盯着他。spy on sb暗中监视某人，glare at sb.怒视某人。故d项正确。【点睛】glar

7、e at sb.怒视某人；glance at sb. 瞥一眼；stare at sb.凝视某人10. i could have told the whole story to you if you hadnt _ so often. a. broken out     b. broken in         c. broken up   d. broken into 参考答案：b11.       

8、60;  is no doubt that using energy efficiently reduces greenhouse gases.   a. it           b. there          c. this          d. that &

9、#160;           参考答案：b12. tom admitted _ in the exam and he was not admitted _ the school at all.a. to cheat; to b. cheating; to  c. to cheat; as  d. cheating; as参考答案：b略13. who _ knows him would believe him?   a. whom  &

10、#160;       b. who            c. that            d. which参考答案：c14. the doctor thought        would be good for the patient to

11、 drink more water.   a. this          b. that              c. one              d. it参考答案：d略15. does it rain a lot i

12、n this area?  _, it hardly ever rains; the climate is like that of a desert.   a. whats moreb. in other wordsc. on the contraryd. as a result参考答案：c16. - dad, i passed the final exam- _     a congratulations   b thats all right   c really? it is

13、unbelievable  d dont be too glad参考答案：a 17. mr. smith is considering _ a computer, which is considered _ a great help in our work and study.   a. to buy; to be  b. buying; to be   c. to buy; being  d. buying; being 参考答案：b18. -marys brother has such high _ that he ha

14、s learned three languages.    -really? it hard to believe.a. powerb. technologyc. character    d. intelligence参考答案：d19. the traffic is heavy these days. i_ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?   a. can        

15、;  b. might          c. need          d. must参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，是学校机器人俱乐部(robot club)的主席，俱乐部即将举办机器人设计比赛。请你给外教mr. brown 写封邮件，邀请他担任比赛的评委。内容包括:1、活动目的；2、时间、地点等。注意:1、词数80左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：dear mr.

16、brown,im li hua, chairman of our school robot club. im writing to invite you to be the judge for the robot designing competition organized by us.the competition, whose aim is to promote students creativity, will be held in the school hall. it starts from 2 and lasts about 2 hours on the afternoon of

17、 january 25. every competitor is to present his works and give a brief introduction to it.i would appreciate it if you accept my invitation. looking forward to your reply.yours,li hua【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，1、活动目的；2、时间、地点等。第二，人称为第三人称和第一人称。第三，时态为一般现在时为主，兼用一般将来时

18、。第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，邀请mr. brown担任机器人设计比赛的评委。第二段，活动目的；时间、地点等。第三段，期待回复。第三步：确定关键词汇和短语: invite，judge，aim ,present ,the robot designing competition, promote students creativity, in the school hall,2 and lasts about 2 hours on the afternoon of january 25, give a brief introduction t

19、o.第四步：确定较为高级的句子:过去分词短语作后置定语im writing to invite you to be the judge for the robot designing competition organized by us. whose引导的定语从句the competition, whose aim is to promote students creativity, will be held in the school hall. if 引导的条件状语从句i would appreciate it if you accept my invitation. 第五步：注意书写，

20、保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:如过去分词短语作后置定语im writing to invite you to be the judge for the robot designing competition organized by us. whose引导的定语从句the competition, whose aim is to promote students creativity, will be held in the school hall. if 引导的条件状语从句i would appreciate

21、 it if you accept my invitation. 高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。三、 阅读理解21. how men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. all we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, ac

22、tions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds and which could be written down. those sounds, whether spoken, or written in letters, we call words.the power of words, t

23、hen, lies in their associationthe thing they bring up before our minds. words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and the sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean s

24、omething to us increase.great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. this charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. above all, the real poet is a master of words. he can co

25、nvey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. we should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they make our speech silly and vulgar.67. what is the origin of language?a. it is unknown.     b. it is a matter that is unclear.c. it is a question