2019年江苏省徐州市中考英语试题

1、. .- .jz*市 2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题考前须知：1. 本试卷共8 页, 总分值 , 10分, 考试时间100分钟。2. 答题前 , 请将、 文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。3. 答案全部涂、写在答题卡上, 写在本卷上无效。考试完毕后, 将本卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空共15 小题 , 每题 1 分, 总分值 15 分从 a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。( ) 1.millie has some now friends. she likes to play with _ after school. a. m

2、e b. us c. you d. them ( ) 2. ill be at home _ sunday morning. you can phone me then. a. on b. in c. at d. to ( ) 3. which do you like _, juice or cola a. wellb. better c. best d. the hest ( ) 4. its important for us _ good manners. a. having b. have c. to have d. had ( ) 5. -_ can you write in engl

3、ish - about forty words per minute. a. how far b. how often c. how fast d. how long ( ) 6. chinas high-speed railways _ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years. a. are growing b. were growing c. will grow d. have grown ( ) 7. the path was covered with snow, so we walked very _. we were

4、 afraid of falling. a. quickly b. carefullyc. excitedly d. hurriedly ( ) 8. - i didnt see you at jims party last week. - i had to work that evening, so i _ go. a. neednt b. mustnt c. couldnt d. shouldnt ( ) 9. the _that there is life on other planets has always encouragedscientists to explore the ou

5、ter space. a. invitation b. possibility c. orderd. advice ( )10. every time tom is late, hell_ an excuse.so i wonder whathis excuse is this time. a. set up b. put up c. take up d. make up ( ) 11. helen was very rude to me.i refuse to speak to her again _ she says sorry. a. until b. ifc. because d. s

6、ince ( ) 12. hello, joe. i didnt _ to see you today. i thought you wereaway on holiday. a. want b. preparec. expect d. agree ( ) 13.i learnt to swim when i was six. i _ by my mother. a. am taughtb. was taughtc. will be taughtd. have taught ( ) 14. -does aunt jane enjoy _ -yes, she has three dogs, tw

7、o cats, four birds, and some goldfishin her house. a. keeping petsb. collecting dolls c. visiting the zood. working on the farm . .- .jz*( ) 15. - sorry,_. what do you mean by saying look out - i asked you to be careful, not to look outside a. i cant hear youb. i cant see clearly c. i dont notice yo

8、ud. i dont follow you 二、完形填空共15 小题 , 每题 1 分, 总分值 15分根据短文容 , 从各题所给的a. b、 c、 d 四个选项中选出最正确选项。mr wu is an english teacher. last monday at the beginning of class, he 16 asked his students how their weekends had been. one girl said that she had spent a 17 weekend-she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and th

9、ey still hurt. why do you always seem to be so happy, mr wu she asked. the girls 18 reminded mr wu of something he had read somewhere before. every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want toget close to life that day, mr wu said with a smile. i 19 to be cheerful. and today is m

10、y lucky day, he added. 20 the whole class were curious. this morning, i 21 to school as usual. i only had to go anotherkilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down. your e-bike broke down and its your lucky day the students were 22 . what do you mean, mr wu my e-bike broke down a quarter before

11、 class, so i 23 it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. it took me ten minutes to arrive at the 24 . i live eight kilometers away. my e-bike could have broken down 25 along the way. but it didnt. _26 , it broke down in the perfect place-off the main road, within walking distance

12、 of here. im still able to teachmy class _27 ill be able to get it repaired after class. if my e-bike must break down 28 ,it couldnt be arranged 安排 in a better way. the students eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. mr wu smiled back.somehow, his story had 29 them. he was happy that they had a per

13、fect chance to consider 30 in a new way. ( ) 16. a. proudly b. cheerfully c. seriously d. angrily ( ) 17. a. busy b. satisfying c. terrible d. meaningful ( ) 18. a. question b. suggestion c. decision d. introduction ( ) 19. a. fail b. hate c. seem d. choose ( ) 20. a. who b. when c. why d. how ( ) 2

14、1. a. walked b. ran c. drove d. rode ( ) 22. a. surprised b. bored c. impatient d. nervous ( ) 23. a. left b. checked c. repaired d. found ( ) 24. a. hospital b. school c. park d. bank ( ) 25. a. somewhere b. anywhere c. everywhere d. nowhere ( ) 26. a. however b. also c. instead d. otherwise ( ) 27

15、. a. and b. but c. so d. or ( ) 28. a. yesterday b. the other day c. today d. tomorrow ( ) 29. a. hurt b. touched c. controlled d. worried ( ) 30. a. dream b. purpose c. wish d. luck 三、阅读理解共12小题 , 每题 2 分, 总分值 24 分阅读下面三篇短文, 从各题所给的a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中选出最正确选项。. .- .jz*a hi, guys! last week i read a book ca

16、lled rabbits in australia. rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numbers, its a problem. in australia,rabbits have crowded into the land. they eat the plants that farmers grow. theyeat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live. these days im reading moby d

17、ick. its considered to be the great american novel, or one of the greatest novels of all time. the story takes place on awhaling ship that sails the seas to find moby lick, a very large whale. well, 1 love detective stories. last month i read the stolen letter. the writer brings me into the story of

18、 his characters lives. he also introduces a sense ofmystery in the story. it keeps me interested until the very end of the story. ( ) 31. what are amy, daniel and simon talking about a. listening. b. speaking. c. reading. d. writing. ( ) 32. the rabbits in the book rabbits in australia 一a. are very

19、cute b. are in small numbers c. cause a problem d. find it hard to live in australia ( ) 33. what type of book is moby dick a. science. b. novel. c. detective story. d. travel. ( ) 34. what do. we know about the book the stolen letter a. its set in australia. b. its about the writers life. c. its st

20、ory happens on a ship. d. theres a sense of mystery in it. b mr scott talked about colours all the time. what a honey-yellow morning it is! he said to his wife. his wife planted fruit and vegetables in their garden, but mr scott was more interested in the leafy plants, the bushes, and even thegrass

21、that grew in the garden. so many kinds of green,he said to her afterwatering all the plants. i counted at least twenty shades of green! well done, dear,mrs scott said. now would you please count twentydollars and go to the supermarket for some ingredients 配料 i want to make lunch! with a smile on his

22、 face, mr scott left at once. he enjoyed trips to thesupermarket because of all the colourful cans and boxes in it. fruit and vegetables, too, shone in their bright skins. there was never just one colour: carrots were orange, but also had bits of yellow and brown in them. bananas were yellow and bla

23、ck; apples hid oranges and purples inside their reds. mrscott would walk through the supermarket and enjoy all the colours around him. i wish there was a store full of colours that i could spend all my time in, he sighed. he bought everything on his wifes list and came home. when he walkedinto the h

24、ouse, mrs scott noticed the sad look on his face. whats wrong sheasked him. it looks life you had fun at the store. i can see that you picked outthe best things. i did have fun in the store. so much that i wish i could have spent more time there. its so full . .- .jz*of colours! mr scott said. i see

25、, mrs scott said. well, cheer up, because im going to cook a nicelunch for us! the next day mr scott was on his usual morning walk through theneighbourhood, saying hello to everyone, enjoying the colours of the trees andflowers. it was another day of colours! good morning, mr brown, he called out to

26、 one of his neighbours. heliked mr brown very much, because, well, you guessed it: his name was acolour! mr scott! just the person i wanted to see! mr brown replied. my wifeand i are moving out of this town, and i need someone to take over my shop.you are the perfect person for the job because its a

27、 paint shop! i need someonewho knows its colours. would you be interested mr scott was mad with excitement. i will take it over right away! mr brown was relieved when he left town, because he knew his paint shopwas in good hands. sure enough, mr scott kept the paint shop open for twentymore years an

28、d got to talk about colours all day, every day. ( ) 35. why did mr scott e home from the supermarket sadly a. he hated shopping in the supermarket. b. he didnt enjoy the colours in the supermarket. c. he didnt have enough money to buy everything on his wifes list. d. he liked the colours in the supe

29、rmarket so much that he didnt want to leave. ( ) 36. why did mr scott like mr brown very much a. they were neighbours. b. mr brown had a paint shop. c. they shared the same hobby. d. mr browns name was a colour. ( ) 37. what does the underlined word relieved mean a. 宽慰b. 不舍c. 犹豫d. 烦恼( ) 38. whats th

30、e best title for this passage a. a colourful paint shop b. a colour lover c. a friendly neighbour d. a happy couple c my name is wei hua and im a sporting robot of the 23rd century. im clever at high flying exercises. i jump from spaceships and as i fall, i turn, dive, circle and dance until i softl

31、y land as close as i can to the finishing line. robot petitions in the 23rd century are truly a popular sport. fans from allover china watch their hand-held tvs when a petition es on. last time itook part in the 78th olympics and i won the silver medal for my performance. this year i was very proud

32、to be chosen again. i wanted to meet robots from other countries and explore ideas about our sport. however, my programmer fell ill the week before we were leaving. it was very painful for herand i felt very scared. i didnt feel so confident that i would win. the day of the petition was rather cold

33、for my legs and my special oilbegan to freeze. i stopped for a momentwhich i shouldnt before i jumped from the starting place on a little spaceship, then i began my performance. at the correct moment i tried to open my parachute降落伞 but there was a problem. it only opened a little. i began to fall fa

34、ster and faster so that i could not turn, dive, circle or dance. my heart stopped beating as i landed heavily on a mountain covered with snow. this is why i am writing to you from my hospital bed with two broken legsand a weak head. i did not win anything at the olympics after all. i need thefactory

35、 to build me two new legs and an even bigger head. then i will be able to pete once more. lets hope for greater success in the next . .- .jz*olympics! ( ) 39. wei hua finished _ in the 78th olympics high flying sport. a. first b. second c. third d. fourth ( ) 40. why didnt wei hua feel so confident

36、about himself before this years game a. his programmer was sick. b. he had a great pain in his leg. c. he himself fell ill before they were leaving. d. he couldnt meet robots from other countries. ( ) 41. according to paragraph 3, how many reasons led to wei huas failure in the petition a. one. b. t

37、wo. c. three. d. four. ( ) 42. how is wei hua feeling now a. full of hope. b. unsure about himself. c. heart-broken. d. satisfied with his result this year. 四、词语运用共16小题；每题1 分, 总分值 16 分a选用方框的单词或词组填空, 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。no longer pare later under earlier traffic43. can you help me pick up the pen its _ th

38、e desk. 44. -what time will you arrive -i have no idea. it depends on the _. 45. dont _ your children with others. just let them be themselves. 46. its not raining at the moment, but it might rain _. 47. the puter caught a virus and _ worked properly. b根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。每空限填一个单词48. you are luc

39、ky, linda. you didnt hurt _(you). 49. we should behave _ (polite) in public. 50. how happy i am to celebrate my _ (fifteen) birthday tomorrow! 51. if you dont know the name of the plant, please write_(know) inyour notebook. 52. thomas edison, one of the greatest _ (invent) in the world, createdover

40、1,000 things. c用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整。my favourite clothing is an old biker jacket. it 53 (make) of thick blackleather and it has a red lining. it belonged to my mother when she was young, so its very old now! why do i love my jacket because it 54 (be) once my mothers and because it is very practica

41、l. i 55 (not need) to iron it and i never need to getit cleaned. it 56 (keep) me warm and dry, so i wear it all the time, exceptin summer. also, leather jackets never go out of fashion and you can wear themwith jeans, skirts and dresses. the other day, i was in a cafe and i left the jacket on the ba

42、ck of my chair. i 57 (realize) it when i was on the bus and i thought id lost it forever. at that moment a young guy jumped onto the bus and he 58 (hold) my jacketin his hand! he had run after me down the road with it. we started chatting andi made a new friend. now i think of it as my lucky jacket.

43、 . .- .jz*五、阅读填词共10小题；每题1 分, 总分值 10 分阅读短文 , 根据所读容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。there are long rivers, and there are famous rivers. the nile 尼罗河 is the worlds longest and most famous river. it runs 6,650 kilometers. crocodiles and hippos 河马live in its waters. pyramids built by ancient egyptians rise along it

44、s banks. the main branch of the nile, the white nile, starts just above lakevictoria, the worlds second largest fresh-water lake, in east central africa.then it flows to the north. at sudans capital, another great river called theblue nile joins the white nile. together, they form one very powerful

45、river.then it goes through egypts famous nile valley before reaching themediterranean sea. ancient egypt, the first great african civilization文明 , started along the banks of the nile more than 5, 000 years ago. ancient egypt ruled the nile valley for thousands of years. great pyramids and temples we

46、re built on thebanks and we can still visit them today. without the rich farmland along the banks of the nile, there might be noancient egypt civilization. every year, the nile flooded its banks. thefloodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. the niles banks were easy tofarm and produce crops. t

47、he nile also made a perfect highway for boats. the river runs north, butthe wind on the river blows south. to go south, boaters put up sails to catch thewind. to go north, they took the sails down. ancient people traded along theriver for hundreds of miles. the nile - the 59 and most famous river in

48、 the world where does the nile flow the white nile is the 60 branch of the nile. it starts 61 lakevictoria and then runs to the north. the blue nile joins the white nile at the 62 of sudan. they form apowerful river. then the nile goes through the nile valley. finally it 63 themediterranean sea. the

49、 niles long and rich 64 ancient egypt started along the banks of the nile over 5.000 years ago. its people 65 pyramids and temples we can still visit today. every year the nile flooded its banks. the floodwaters covered the bankswith a rich soil. rich farmland made this ancient civilization 66 . the

50、 nile made a perfect highway for boats. to go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. to go 67 , they took the sails down. ancient people bought and 68 goods along the river for hundreds of miles. 六、任务型阅读共5 小题；每题2 分, 总分值 10 分阅读短文 , 按要求答复下列问题。the face-down generation一代if you were born in the 2

51、000s, you are called the oh-ohs. the 21st century.that would make you young, creative, connected, world-wide, and no doubtsmart. maybe good-looking, too. right but what do other people think aboutyour generation some adults worry that youre more interested in the screen in front of youthan the world

52、 around you. they think of you as the face-down generationbecause you use your phone so much. they wonder how you will deal withschool, friends, and family. other adults worry that todays youth are spoilt( 溺爱 and dont want to face the challenges of adult life. many children born in the 1990s and 200

53、0s wereraised by helicopter parents. they were always there to guide and help theirchildren with a busy program filled with homework and . .- .jz*after-school activitiessuch as dancing, drawing, or sports. with parents who do everything for them,todays youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their20s or 30s. d