黑龙江省哈尔滨市文府中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市文府中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -the government should try to balance the economic growth and pollution from industry.-_. its time to do it.a. i dont think so.b. go ahead.c. exactly.d. thats ok.参考答案：c2. -lets go to the cinema tonight, shall we?-sorry, _. im very tired today.a. im grabbing a bite

2、to eat.             b. id like to   c. im not in the mood for a movie.       d. lets meet at the gate of the cinema.参考答案：c试题分析：考查情景交际。上句：让我们今晚去看电影，好吗？下句：我不想去，我很累。可知c. im not in the mood for a movie.我没

3、有心情看电影。符合题意。3. my chest _ when i make a deep breath, doctor.a. hurtsb. injuresc. wounds参考答案：a4.  -i came back from qingdao yesterday. it is wonderful to walk along the shore. -that is _ a great many people like to relax there.    a. why        &

4、#160;          b. because           c. that                   d. what参考答案：a5. - can i pay the bill by check?    - s

5、orry, sir. but it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _ bemade in cash.   a. shall             b. need               c. will     

6、60;          d. can参考答案：a略6. the key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers.a. to solving; making  b. to solving; madec. to solve; makingd. to solve; made参考答案：b7. two _ died in the fire.a. scores of people      b.

7、score of people  c. scores of peoples     d. score of peoples参考答案：b8. nathalie suggested the problem worth paying attention _ at the meeting. a. to be discussed             b. to been discussed  c. being d

8、iscussed             d. be discussed参考答案：a略9. it is still unclear _ the man didnt speak the truth.a. thatb. howc. whend. why参考答案：d10. _ our great joy, it never rained during the trip.a. by     b. to   

9、0;  c. in      d. on参考答案：b11. frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids.a. sensitive   b.    c. acceptable   d. accessible参考答案：d12. - my children are always arguing.   - _.   a. ju

10、st ignore them  b. thats right   c. are you sure  d. how old is the boy参考答案：a13. a man passing by sent me to a nearby hospital, and _ his help, i received the medical treatment in time.a. according tob. regardless ofc. along withd. thanks to 参考答案：d14. why _ you always be so serio

11、us with everything? it really annoys me!   a. must           b. can           c. should           d. do参考答案：a   15. 33  -will

12、 you read me a story, mummy?   - ok. you _have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.  a. might         b. must               c. could       &

13、#160;                d. shall参考答案：d略16. more praise to yourself,                . you'll build up confidence throughout the hard times.a. but 

14、0;          b. and           c. or         d. yet参考答案：b17.           we have finished the course, we shall start doing m

15、ore revision work.a. now that        b. for now       c. since that       d. by now参考答案：a18. do not call me at 10 a.m.tomorrow because ito my boss at office. a.will be talkingb.talkc.will talkd.talkin

16、g参考答案：a提示:该题强调将来某时间正在进行的动作明天上午10点将正在和老板交谈。 19. 80% of the audience in the stadium _astonished when the singer fell off the stage.a. is                           

17、;            b. were                                c. was     &#

18、160;                             d. are参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 下面是一中学生给某报编辑部写的一封信，仔细阅读并就信的内容以编辑李华的名义给此中学生回一封信。dear editor.i am an active girl, and i speak and laugh lo

19、udly in the classroom, like a boy. i dont care about small matters. on the contrary, my neighbor，the girl who sits next to me, speaks quietly and dare not do the things i often do. i can understand this.what i cant stand is that she often gets angry with me about small things. how can i get along wi

20、th her？sunny，shandong注意：1书信格式要规范；2回信需就原信内容给出至少三条建议（如谈心，相互理解，参加他们的生日等活动，谈论共同话题，分享快乐等等）；3字数：100左右, 已给开头语, 但不计入总词数。dear sunny，its very good that you want to be friends with this girl.                     

21、;        _ 参考答案：dear sunny，its very good that you want to be friends with this girl. in my opinion, youd better first have a heart-to-heart talk with her, because understanding each other is very important for you two. and i also think its better for you

22、to ask her to join you and your classmates in all kinds of actives, such as birthday parties, going out for a walk, discussing some fashionable topics, and so on. besides, helping each other is also very important for both of you. just share happiness and sadness with her. and i believe she will und

23、erstand you in time and it is certain you will be good friends in future. good luck to you.yours，li hua 三、 阅读理解21.     "feeling blue about the world? cheer up." says science writer matt ridley. "the world has never been a better place to live in, and it will keep o

24、n getting better both for humans and for nature."    ridley calls himself a rational optimistrational, because he's carefully weighed the evidence; optimistic, because that evidence shows human progress to be both unavoidable and good. and this is what he's set out to pro

25、ve from a unique point of view in his most recent book. the rational optimist. he views mankind as grand enterprise that on the whole, has done little but progress for 100,000 years. he backs his finding with hard facts gathered through years of research.    here's how he explains

26、 his views.    1）shopping fuels invention    it is reported that there are more than ten billion different products for sale in london alone. even allowing for the many people who still live in poverty, our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more conveni

27、ent transport, bigger houses, better cars, and of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us. this will continue as long as we use these things to make other things. the more we specialize and exchange, the better off we'll be.    2）brilliant advancesone reason w

28、e are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longerlived and freer than ever before is that the four most basic human needsfood, clothing, fuel and shelterhave grown a lot cheaper. take one example. in 1800 a candle providing one hour's light cost six hours' work. in the 1880s the same light f

29、rom an oil lamp took 15 minutes' work to pay for. in 1950 it was eight seconds. today it's half second.    3）let's not kill ourselves for climate change    mitigating（减轻）climate change could prove just as damaging to human welfare as climate change itself. a

30、 child that dies from indoor smoke in a village, where the use of fossil-fuel（化石燃料）electricity is forbidden by wellmeaning members of green political movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that dies in a flood caused by climate change. if climate change proves to b

31、e mild, but cutting carbon causes real pain, we may well find that we have stopped a nose-bleed by putting a tourniquet（止血带）around our necks.67. what is the theme of ridleys most recent book?    a. weakness of human nature.    b. concern about climate change.    c. importance of practical thinking    d. optimism about human progress.68. how does ridley look at