名词性从句讲课讲稿

1、名词性从句概念概念 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语句。在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等、同位语等 Whether Native Americans arrived in California 15000 years ago or 14000 years ago is not important. The fact that they arrived a long time before Europeans is what matters. I believe that the Native Americans

2、were treated badly when the first Europeans came. The customs office is where your baggage is inspected when you enter or leave a country.2. Find out what types of noun clause are they?3.Join the two parts to make sentences containing noun clauses.1.She pretended 2.It is not surprising3.Why she didn

3、t tell you herself4.I wonder 5.The trouble was6.It is essential7.What George discovered in California8.Where they got all that money A.Is what I want to know.B.that you get a visa befow you travel to the USA.C.Why he lied to me.D.that so manypeople love California.E.is what I cant explain .F.that sh

4、e was a socialist , beliveing in socialism.G.that she had lost her passport.H.was diffent formwhat he saw in the movies.FD A/ECGBHA/E本节课语法重点：一、名词性从句的语序二、名词性从句连接词的选用尤其是that和 what的用法， whether 和if的用法。名词性从句在句中要用名词性从句在句中要用_语序语序, ,从句从句的引导词必须始终置于的引导词必须始终置于_ 1. Do you know_A. why was he late this morning?B.

5、 what he was late this morning?C why he was late this morning?D. what he was late this morning?陈述陈述总结归纳总结归纳：2.You cant predict _A. when will they finish the task B. that they will finish the taskC. what they will finish the task D. when they will finish the task.从句句首从句句首1.他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。H

6、ow was he successful is still a puzzle. ( )How he was successful is still a puzzle. ( )2.你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？Could you tell me where he lives? ( )Could you tell me where does he live? ( )FTTF名词性从句考点归纳名词性从句考点归纳一、名词性从句的语序一、名词性从句的语序 3. He asked me what was the matter with me. ( ) T判断下列句子是否正确，（判

7、断下列句子是否正确，（T or F）陈述语序陈述语序二、名词性从句连接词的选用二、名词性从句连接词的选用 1.1.that 和和what 的选用的选用1._ he wants is a book.2._ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is _ we won the game.4.This is _ we want to know.5.Is _ he told us true ?6.We should pay attention to _ the teacher is saying.7. I have no doubt _ he wil

8、l come.8. I have no idea _he did that afternoonWhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthatwhatThat和和what的区别的区别The hope that he may recover is not gone yet.What he said proved to be true.that不可省略不可省略(宾语宾语从句第一句除从句第一句除外外)不作成分不作成分没有词义没有词义what不可省略不可省略作成分作成分有词义有词义(的东西的东西/事情事情/人人/时间时间/地地点等点等) 3.whether和和if的选用的选用 1. I ask

9、ed her _ she had a bike. 2._ we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather. 3. Were worried about _ he is safe. 4. I dont know _ he is well or not. 5. I dont know _ or not he is well. 6. The question is _ he should do it. 7.The doctor can hardly answer the question _ the old man will recover soon. 8. I dont know _ to go.A. if / whether B. if C. whether D. thatCACCCCCCRemember ita. a. 主语从句中主语从句中b. b. 表语从句中表语从句中c. c. 同位语从句中同位语从句中d. d. 介词后的宾语从句中介词后的宾语从句中e. e. Whether后直接跟不定式后直接跟不定式 to do f. f. whether 后紧跟后紧跟or not 引引导宾语从句时不用导宾语从句时不用if.只用只用whetherwhether不用不用if if