2019学年重庆一中高二4月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019 学年重庆一中高二 4 月考英语试卷【含答案及解 析 姓名 _ 班级 _ 分数 _ 题号 -二二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 得分 、阅读理解 1. I could still remember that hot after noon whe n my mother ordered me to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. In this way, she hoped to defeat my stra nge problem in ability to read. In

2、the library, I found my way into the “ Childre n s Room” I sat dow n on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf. The cover of a book caught my eye. It prese nted a picture of a beagle. I had rece ntly had a beagle, the first and only ani mal frie nd I ever had as a child. He was my secret sha

3、rer, but one morning, he was gone, give n away to some one who had the space and the money to care for him. I n ever forgot my beagle. There on the book s cover was a beagle which looked similar to my dog. I ran my fin gers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos

4、, the Beagle with a Pla n. Unknowin gly, I had read the title. Without ope ning the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer. Un der the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the sto

5、ry about a dog who, like mi ne, had bee n separated from his family and who fin ally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind con ti nued the final scene of reunion, on and on, un til my own lost dog and I were, in my mind,

6、running together. My mother s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be so wonderful . I was going to read them. I never told my mother about my wonderful

7、experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in the literature, and publish ed his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power

8、of the words has held. 1. The author s mother told him to borrow a book in order to _ . A. help cure him of his reading problem B. encourage him to do more walking C. let him spend a meaningful summer D. make him learn more about animals 2. _ T he author manage d to read the book through because _ .

9、 A. h e was forced by his mother to read it B. t he book told the story of his pet dog C. the book reminded him of his own story with his dog D. t he happy ending of the story attracted him 3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The author s mother read the same book. B. The author has

10、become a successful writer. C. The author has had happy summer s ever since. D. The author s mother rewarded him with books. 4. Which one can be the best title of the passage? A. The Charm of a Book _ B. Mum s Strict Order C. Reunion with My Beagle D. My Passion for Reading 2. WE NEED FOREIGN TEACHE

11、RS ALL OVER CHINA Ad No . 90374 Posted : Mar 12,201 6 13:27 by Amanda Expire Date: Apr 12, 201 6 Tag : Beijing Language Teaching Part Time We are looking for t eachers, whose n ative l anguage is English, willing to teach in China . Most schools are in South of China . The b enefit package for forei

12、gn t eachers includes: One-year Contract: 1st September 201 6 to 3 1st August 201 7 Salary: 4, 000 RMB to 5, 000 RMB/Month Teaching load & schedule: 20 teaching hours per week A rent-free apartment with a living room, bedroom, kitchen and bathroom with full furniture Kitchen facilities provi

13、ded , o ther electric appliances will be supplied , water , heater, microwave , etc . If you are interested, please read the information above and kindly send your application to attach the following documents ( in . doc or JPEG format ). The subject to be mentioned, as “ teach in China ” . 1 . CV/R

14、esume ( 简历 ) 2 . A copy of academic degree/diploma/certificate/or college transcript 3 . A photocopy of the data page of valid passport 4 . A recent color photo 5 . A letter of recommendation or release letter from your previous Chinese school ( Only if you worked in China previously ) 6 . Any other

15、 related information that you think might help your application 1. This advertisement is about _ . A . introducing a school B . taking on foreign students C . looking for English teachers D . seeking a teaching position 2. What is NOT needed to apply for the job if you come to work in China for the

16、first time? A . Your resume . _ B . Your personal passport data . C . Your photo. D . A recommendation letter. 3. If you are employed, you will _ . A . work full time B . not have to prepare the furniture C . pay for apartment rent D . work four months for two years 3. Around every Lunar New Year ho

17、liday, China becomes a country on the move. The holiday crush ( 客流量 ) this year is estimated to be even heavier than before. Government officials suggest that Chinese people will take tothe air, roads and railways 3.62 billion times over a 40day period around the nation s most important holiday this

18、 year as people push their way home for family gatherings or to satisfy their new-found passion for travel. Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that tries your patience annually. And the pressure for the railway system is always the greatest. Railways are the t

19、ransport of choice for low-cost longdistance travel, and that s where the ticketing system regularly falls down. Much of the criticism has focused on the railway s online purchasing system , w hich has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers （ from easily getti

20、ng many of the hard-to-find tickets. R ailway officials believed that online sales were the fairest way to get tickets for travelers, and told reporters that the public need to be patient. While by now the railway service is far from satisfying, e fforts are being made to provide online identity che

21、cks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems , and the situation is expected to get better in a few years . Meanwhile, for those traveling by car , good news is that the country s extremely expensive highway tolls （ 通行费 ） will be removed for the period of the official holiday. 1. Which of the

22、following words can replace the underlined word discounting in Paragraph 3? A. Pleasing. _ B. Rewarding. C. Promising. D. Discouraging. 2. According to the text, getting tickets _ around the official holiday. A. is convenient for travelers B. costs more money C. requires great patience D. is just a

23、piece of cake 3. We can learn from the text that around the New Year holiday , _ . A. there will be 3.62 billion people going home B . many people have to buy railway tickets from scalpers C. the railway system will break down as usual D. not railways but cars are the best choices for traveling 4. W

24、hich of the following can best describe the author s attitude to the railway service? A. Optimistic. B. Doubtful.票贩子 ) 4. Now scientists believe that global warming affects hibernating animals, causing them to wake up earlier. While this may seem a little concern, it is in fact a serious environment

25、al problem. The shortened hibernation period could actually lead to significant de creases in the population of several species. Some of the first evidence of the problem came from Colorado, where researchers at the Rocky Mountain Biological L ab have been observing marmot （ 旱獭 ） hibernation behavio

26、r since the 1970s. In the early days of their studies, marmots generally hibernated several weeks into the month of May. Nowadays, however, temperatures in the area have risen by 2.5 degrees Fahrenheit, and the marmots wake up about a month earlier. At least the marmots are still hibernating. Severa

27、l other animals have not been hibernating at all recently. Brown bears in the Spanish Cantabrian Mountains did not hibernate last year. C hipmunks （ 花鼠 ） in the US and some snakes in Australia also skipped the hibernation period. The bears seem to have survived without losing many individuals. The c

28、hipmunks and snakes , however, were not so lucky. Many of the animals died of starvation during the winter. The problem with animals waking up early, or skipping hibernation altogether, lies with the creatures metabolism （ 陈代谢 ）. When the animals hibernate, their metabolism drops significantly. The

29、animals heart rate slows, and they require very little energy to live. When the animals awake in the spring , their metabolism returns to normal. But while their metabolism may be as active as it was before hibernation, food sources aren t as available as they were before. A marmot may wake up when

30、temperatures get warmer, thinking it s spring, but plants will not have got the amount of sun they need to grow. So until the plants grow, the marmots have no reliable food source. Many scientists believe the problem will continue to get worse. For many biologists, that s a scary prospect. Terry Roo

31、t, an animal expert at Stanford University, said, “ I do think what we will be facing is the extinction of many species. ” 1. What is the viewpoint of the writer? A. Global warming will continue to get worse as time goes on. B. Waking up early in spring may lead to the extinction of some animals . C

32、. Shortened hibernation will definitely decrease the population of animals. D. Animals which do not hibernate die of starvation . 2. The writer sets the example of the marmot in order to . A. indicate that global warming influences animals hibernation B. explain that the weather gets warmer and warm

33、er now C. show that the weather in the United States is quite different D. say some animals do not hibernate now due to warm weather C. Satisfied . D. Worried. 3. Judging from recent observation, which of the following animals suffered the LEAST from shortened hibernation? A. Brown bears. B. Marmots

34、. C. Some snakes in Australia. D. Chipmunks in the US. 4. Why can t marmots find enough food when they wake up? A. Because there are too many marmots in the wild now. B. Because more and more animal species skip hibernation now. C. Because winter days end much earlier than before. D. Because plants

35、haven t received enough sunlight for spring growth. 二、七选五 5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 （ 特别提示：请将答案填在答题卷上，并在机读卡上的相应位置留出空白。 ） How to Help Save the Environment Cleaning up the existing damage to our environment and preventing further destruction is a huge job. It can seem that there is

36、 no way one person, especially a young person like you, can make a difference. 1. , starting with changing some simple everyday habits and working with others to spread the importance of protecting the environment. Here are a few suggestions. Avoid unnecessary driving (or being driven). Every teenag

37、er looks forward to a dri ver s license and a first car, but automobiles are one of the primary causes of air pollution. If it s too far to pedal a bike, take a bus or share your car ride with someone else. 2. , but it undoubtedly benefits the environment more. Unplug electrical equipment when possi

38、ble. Even when turned off, some appliances may still use power. 3. . So it is best to unplug anything that you do not expect to use in the next 36 hours (or more). Carry a bag and a reusable water bottle. 4. . On the contrary, plastic bags and disposable bottles may bring convenience to you, but the

39、 environmental damage caused by them is almost permanent. Every plastic bottle not made and plastic bag not used helps a little bit. Raise awareness. Talk to family and friends about simple changes they can make, and why they should do so to help protect the environment. 5. . It s acceptable to just

40、 show them that you have thought a lot about the subject, are passionate about making a difference, and really could use their support. A. But you can make your contribution B. This saves you money with fewer trips to the gas station C. It might not seem as cool as driving yourself D. They may be th

41、e secret sources of the large number on your electric bill E. This can help start a dialogue in your community about a particular environmental issue F. You don t have to give lectures or fo rce them to accept your opinions G. They don t take up much space but can prevent a lot of waste 三、阅读理解 6. 完形

42、填空 One day, my wife suggested that I should spend some time with my mother. My mother lived alone , but the _ of my work and my three children made it im possible to visit her . When I to invite her to go out for dinner and a _ , she was surprised by my _ request but agreed with _ in her voice. That

43、 Friday after work, while I was _ over to her house , I was a bit _ . When arriving, I _ her waiting in the door with her coat on, appearing to be anxious about our date as well. With her hair curled, she was wearing the dress that she had worn on her last wedding . “ I told my friends that I was go

44、ing to go out with my son, and they were _ , ” she said proudly, as she got into the car. We went to a restaurant that, although not _ , was very nice and cozy. During the dinner, we had a conversation - nothing extraordinary but catching up on recent events of each other s life. We talked so much t

45、hat we missed the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said firmly , “ Ill go out with you again, but _ you let me invite you. ” I agreed. A few days later, my mother died of a massive heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didnt have a chance to do anything for her. Some time later, I

46、 received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant from the same place mother and I had dined. An attached note said: “ I paid this bill . I wasnt sure that I could be there; _ , I paid for two plates after all one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night for me. I lov

47、e you, son. ” At that moment I understood the _ of saying, in time, “ I LOVE YOU. ” And to give our loved ones the time they deserve. Because nothing is more important in life than family. and they shouldnt be _ until “ some other ti me.” 1. A. orders B.demands C. supplies D. worries 2. A. happily B

48、. recently C. casually D. frequently 3. A. wrote B. visited C. called D. claimed 4. A. party B. concert C. movie D. theatre 5. A. uncommon B. sudden C. anxious D. strange 6. A. astonishment B. sorrow C. embarrassment D. delight 7. A. walking B. driving C. riding D. coming 8. A. cautious B. nervous C

49、. excited D. frightened 9. A. watched B.imagined C. noticed D. recognized 10. A. anniversary B. ceremony C. day D. scene 11. A. satisfied B. doubtful C. awkward D. impressed 12. A. hospitable B. elegant C. peaceful D. convenient 13. A. smart B. special C. polite D. pleasant 14. A. in case B. even if

50、 C. only if D. as if 15. A. invitation B.advertisementC. receipt D. application 16. A. on purpose B. in return C. in advance D. for long 17. A. thus B. however C. meanwhile D. instead 18. A. meant B. did C. introduced D. suggested 19. A. function B. importance C. difficulty D. influence 20. A. put b

51、ack B.put down C. put away D. put off 四、语法填空 7. 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Brenda Bongos was an enthusiastic girl 1. dream was to play the drums in a band. But one big problem 2. (lie) in her way. 3. (be) good enough to play in a band, she had to practice a lot, 4. she lived next do

52、or to a lot of old people who she could not afford to annoy. One day, while 5. (watch) a science program on TV, Bongos learned that sound cannot travel in space, because there s no air. She 6. (immediate) decided to become a sort of musical astronaut. W ith the help of a lot of time, books and work,

53、 Bongos built a big glass ball 7. (connect) to a machine which sucked out all the air inside so that no sound could escape from it. 8. (wear) the special space suit, she entered the glass ball and played those drums like a wild child. Months 9. , her invention was so famous that the government even

54、suggested she 10. (take) part in a real space journey. 五、单词拼写 8. 单词拼写 1.I m sorry sir. You can t sit here because this table is r _ （ 预 订的 ）. 2. The matches between Manchester United and Liverpool are always _ （ 值得 ） watching. 3. It appears that all second-hand cars for sale on that website are in p

55、erfect （ 状况 ）. 4. The teacher wants the children to ask questions _ （ 自信地 ） when ever they dont understand. 5. As a result of the death of his parents, love was totally a _ （ 不存 在的 ） from his childhood. 6. We would like to sincerely _ （ 道歉 ） for the late departure of this flight. 7. At the dancing,

56、Mr Darcy _ （ 表现 ） like a true gentleman and impressed everyone. 8. I didnt _ （ 犹豫 ） for a moment about taking the job. 9. He is too _ （ 固执的 ） to admit that he was wrong. 10. The _ （ 拥有 ） of a passport is essential for foreign travel. 六、短文改错 9. 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每

57、句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 Some say small talk is useless conversation lacked meaning and value. Meanwhile, there is no thing small about small talk. Simple although i

58、t is, small talk makes it possibly for us to start friendships with strangers. To master this skill, you should first realize that a friendly greeting plays important part in successful small talk. Remember to smile when you come across with someone you knew. Start a conversation by saying something

59、 fun but positive. During the conversation, keep listening carefully to find some interesting topic which may appear in the speaker s words. If you have to go, make sure you say goodbye genuinely to avoid make the person embarrassed. 七、书面表达 10. 书面表达 假定你是李华，你校 下周将要举办名为 “ My Song, My Life ” 面向所有英文 歌曲爱

60、好者的英文歌曲演唱比赛 。请给美国朋友彼得写信 邀请他参赛 ，要点如下： 1. 比赛 介绍 ，包括比赛名称、比赛要求、比赛目的等； 2. 在选歌方面给他建议，比如歌曲类型、歌曲风格或歌曲题目等； 3. 表达你对他的信心，鼓励他参赛。 注意：词数 100 左右。开头和结尾已为你写好。 Dear Peter , How are you? It s a long time since I heard from you.Look ing forward to your reply. Yours , Li Hua 参考答案及解析 第1题【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. E 4. A 【解析】 輟絆耕作醐勰翻曾狮问题心图书馆读书的鳩