初一任务型阅读理解专项练习及答案

1、.外研社初一（下）任务型阅读理解专项练习一A few years ago, an Englishman _(1)_（call ） Roy Jones went on holiday to a small seaside townin the west of England. He swam in the sea one day. But when he opened his mouth, his false teeth werein the sea water and he _( can not find) them. The next year, Mr. Jones returned to

2、the same townon holiday. One day he drank coffee in a coffee shop;he told the story of his lost teeth to the manager. Themanager looked very surprised. He said that hefound a set of false teeth on the beach last month. Thenhe asked Roy Jonesto try it on.“ OK” , said Mr. Jones.“ I think it may be min

3、e.” When Mr. Jones putfalse teeth into his mouth.He was happy. They were really his lost false teeth.1. 在 (1)(2) 处用所给词的适当形式填空 .(1)(2)2.在短文中找出went back的同义词。 _3.Where did Mr.Jones lose his false teeth?_4.Who found his false teeth?_5.Which is the best title of the passage? _A. A coffee shopB.A good hol

4、idayC. A set of false teathD. It may be yours二One afternoon Mrs.Green s husband wanted to catch the 3:30 flight to London to have (1) importantmeeting. She was very surprised wh en he telephoned her at 5 o clock and said that he was still at the airport.“ What happened to you? ” asked Mrs Green.“ We

5、ll, ” said Mr. Green, “ Everything was going fine. I got my ticket, checked my luggage and waited (2)( 排队 ) at the gate. I walked across the runway to the airplane and I saw my friend Jack Scott, who was anairplane engineer. I shouted to him and a policeman caught me.”“ Why did he catch you?”“ I don

6、 t know(3),” said Mr.Green,“ As soon as he heard my shout, he ran towards me and caught me.”“ What did you shout to your friend?”“ All I said was Hi, Jack .(4) You know that s the usual way we say hello to our friends.”“ But you don t know the sentence Hi,Jack also means to take control of a plane b

7、y force(武力). ”1.在 (1) 处填上适当的冠词 :_2.根据括号的汉语提示在(2) 处写出单词或短语 :_3.对 (3) 部分进行改写 ,并保持句意不变。I_.4.根据文章的内容判断正(T) 误 (F) 。() Mr. Green would take control of a plane by force.5.请把 (4) 翻译成汉语 ._三My name is Daisy. Let me tell you something about my family. I live w_ my mother and father ina flat. The flat is on the

8、 fifth floor of a tall building. There are 14 f_ and a parking garage(车库 ) in thebasement( 地下室 ). My father parks his car there.Our flat is not in the center of the city. It is 2 miles from the center. My father works in the city, so hegoes to work by bus every day. He doesn t drive his car. He uses

9、 his car only on weekends. He takes us tothe country or to the beach.Our flat has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one formy brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom.我们没有花园， 但有一个小阳台。There aresome plants on the balcony. In summer we often si

10、t out on the balcony because it gets very hot inside theflat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in it.;.1.在文中空格处甜如适当的单词：_, _.2.回答问题 ” Where does his father park his car?：”_3.在文中找出 ” There are three bedrooms in our flat.的同义句”：_4.将文中的汉语翻译成英语：_5.在文中找出或写出该短文的主题：_四(A)Popular music in America is wh

11、at every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy larger speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street.Adult( 成年的 ) drivers listen to music on the car radio when they drive to work.

12、 (B)他们也听有关于体育,天气的新闻 , and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs play music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use inmany places. Once(一旦 ) a popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes.Some o

13、f the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young peoplewant to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells storiesabout thecommon life of American

14、s. Another is calledwesternor countrymusic. This wasstarted bycowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life or the love between a country boy and a girl is called western or country music1.将画线句子 (A) 译成汉语。_2.将画线句子 (B) 译成英语。_3.在文中 (1)(2) 空格处分别填入一个适

15、当的词。(1) _ (2)_4.What does folk music tells stories about ?_5.写出本文的主题句。_五When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiao bin never raises his hand and this situation isvery common at middle schools. This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher togive the answer.“ What if

16、 my answer is wrong?Wang” asks.Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked.(93)“ I thiit as problem that may affect( 影响 )our studies, but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates. ” he said.To encourage students to raise their hands in

17、 class,Hu Wei, why the students didn t raise their hands,hesaid: “ They lack(缺乏 ) of confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they re afraid of losing face by givingwrong answers.To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question ,then try to

18、 guide and encourage students to offer their answers.(94)Hu also advised students not to be shy,but brave enough to try.Sun Pin,16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if sheisn t sure she has got it right. Sun can t understand why some of her classmates ke

19、ep silent in class.Sheenjoys raising her hand a lot.“ It keeps me enthusiastic(热情的 )and confident to express my idea.” Sunsaid, “ Raising my hand has really made me excellent.”任务一：根据短文内容简要回答问题。;.1.Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class?_2.Why don t students raise

20、their hands?(3 possible reasons)_任务二： 3.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。_4.任务三：给短文拟一个恰当的标题。_六Zhang Xini was born in 1990.(1) When she was 3years old,she lost most of here hearing in a medical accident. But that didn t stop her from making great success.Zhang Xini started reading at the age of 5.Reading is her favorit

21、e now.She reads storybooks.She also reads science books. She likes Chinese stories. (2) She likes foreign stories, too. Reading helped her a lot. And she began to write and show her ideas of life.(3) She wrote over 200 articles in newspaper and magazines.Zhang Xini lives in Shenzhen now, and she lov

22、es Shenzhen very much.She wants to study at Harvard University and(4) 将来她想当一个作家 .1. 把 (1) 同义改写。_ _ _ _ she lost most of here hearing in a medical accident.2. 把 (2) 句改成否定句。 _3. 把 (3) 句翻译成汉语。 _4.What is Zhang Xinifavorite?s _5. 把 (4) 句翻译成英语。 _七（ 1 ）Fifteen is such an awful ( 糟糕的 ) age, I should know.

23、I really wish I were eighteen. If you areanadult, you can be your own boss.（ 2）People like my parents and my teachers are always telling me what to do. You know what I mean."It's time for bed, Sandy." Or （ 3 ） "Sandy, you've watched too much TV for one night." "Sandy

24、, stand up straight." "Sandy, you must improve your handwriting." Sandy this, Sandy that. No one tells adults when they go to bed or not to watch TV. Besides, adults get to wearwhat they like. Now it's going to be great to be an adult. Don't you agree?1 How old is Sandy?_2 把（

25、1）句变成感叹句。_3 根据上下文猜测一下画线的“ boss ”的汉语意思。 _4 把（ 2）句子翻译成汉语。_5. 请把（ 3）句子改成祈使句。_八In the United States, many people use cell phones. But(1) _(很少人 )send messages withthem. Most of them don t even like to try it. Do you find it strange?Computersare verycommonin America.（ 2 ）Mostpeoplelikeusinge-mailsmorethan

26、messages.（ 3 ）_ (send) e-mails is faster than sending messages .They dont need to choose theletters one by one . It can(4) save more time . And they like talking on the phone. They dont feel goodwhen“ talking” by sending messages to each other.Another reason is to save money. Americans are excited a

27、bout new cell phones .But they think a;.lot before they buy. So many people s cell phones are still very old . They can t send messages.(5)IntheU.S.,peoplecallforfreefrom7 to9 o clockin theevening.Butif theysendmessages ,they still have to pay. A message costs about 10 cents . It is too much.It is a

28、lso bad manners to greet by sending messages in American. Americans are happier to getcards from their families or friends.1. 写出（ 1 ）处所缺的英语单词： _2. 请将（ 2 ）处句子翻译成中文。 _3.用所给单词的适当形式填入（3）处 _4.（ 4 ）处单词在此处的意思是A. 挽救B. 节省C. 储蓄5. 请将（ 5）处句子翻译成中文 ._九One day, a little boy comes into a shop and says to the shop a

29、ssistant, "I want to buy twelveexercise books of 6 cents each and nine pencils of 10 cents each. How much is that altogether ( 总共 )?" The shop assistant writes these numbers down on a piece of paper and thinks for a minute. Then shesays. " 1 dollar 62 cents." "If I give you

30、ten dollars. How much money will I get back?" "You will get 8 dollars 38 cents for change. Here you are. These are the things you want.""No. thank you, I don't want to buy anything "The boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely," This is my math homework. Th

31、ank you very much. Can I take it away?''1. Where does the story happen? _2. 将画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _3. The little boy is _.A.WellB. naughty( 淘气 ) but cleverC.stupid ( 愚蠢的 ) D. hard-warking.4. At last the shop assistant must be _.A.ExcitedB. worriedC. angryD. interested5. What does the little boy come

32、to the shop for? _十In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历 ) four seasons inone day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky w

33、ill be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that so

34、me English people usually take an umbrella (伞 )or a raincoatwith them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regretlater in the day.1.Why do people in England often talk about the weather?(回答问题 )。_2.It is not surprising to see

35、 a man _ _ clothes in summer.( 完成句子 ,每空一词 )。;.3.将下划线的句子翻译成中文。_4. We shouldn t _ _ people who take umbrellas on a fine day.( 完成句子 ,每空一词 )5. What does the word“ regret ” mean in Chinese?_十一Do you think about your parents?“ Yes, of course.” You may answer,“ I buy a present for my motheron Mother s Day.

36、 And I give my father a present on Father s Day.?Then what about the other days of a year? Always remember to think about your parents. Not just on some important days.I have a friend. She lives alone. Her parents live in another city.One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to

37、 make a call. She dialed(拨打电话 )the number, but then put the phone down. After ten seconds, she dialed the number again.“ Hi, mom ”Later I asked,“ Whydid you dial the number twice?”She smiled,“ Myparents are old. They can t be quick to answer a call. (1)I always do so when I callthem. I just want to

38、give them enough time.”My friend is a good girl. She is always thinking about her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? (2)why ， her, learn ,So , not, from?1. How should we really think about our parents?_2. Why did the girl dial the phone number twice?_3. What do you think of the girl?_

39、4. 将文中划线的句子 (1) 译成汉语。_5. 将文中划线部分 (2) 连成一句话。_十二We have some robots today , but people are still busy . So I hope there will be more advanced(先进性 )robotsin thefuture .Theywill bein differentshapes .(1)Somecomeintoeveryone shome .Theycansweep the floor ,clean the table, wash clothes and do other housew

40、ork for us .They will also help(2) carefor babies or old people . They will be our best friends . If we have a robot , we will have more free time, sowe can go sightseeing in many other places at that time .Robotsin thefuture can helppeoplea lot .Theycanworklikea computertoday-helpusstudyEnglish , s

41、end and receive e-mails and do homework .(3) Some years later robots can walk with two legs .So it can go cycling or have a walk with us . (4)Do you want _(have)a robot in the future ?1.从文中找出与下句意思相近的句子。Robots will do a lot of things for people .2.(1)处的some指的是什么意思？（用英文回答）_3.（ 2 ）处的汉语意思。_4. 将（ 3 ）处变为否

42、定句。 5.在文中第（ 4 ）处用正确形式填空。;.十三Once upon a time there was a fisherman and his wife living by the sea. They were very poor and they only had an oid wooden house. One day; the fisherman caught a goldfish. The goldfish could talkand she asked the fisherman to set her free. The goldfish said if the fisherm

43、an did so, he could get anything he wished for. The kind fisherman didn't ask for anything. And he put goldfish back into the sea.After the fishermantold his wife aboutthisstrangething,the old womangot angry. She wantedhishusband to ask the goldfish for a new wooden tub( 木盆 ).The man had to go b

44、ack and told the goldfish his wife's wish. When the fisherman arrived home, they really had a new tub. But from then on the old ladygot so greedy( 贪婪的 )that she wanted more. The goldfish made all of them true again and again. Some time later, the old woman asked the old man to tell the goldfish

45、that she wished to be the king of the world. After the goldfish heard that, she swam into the deep sea without saying anything. When the fisherman returned home, again,he,surprised,poor,find,was,to,they,were.任务一：根据英文释义在短文中找出同义词。1. _ ： not rich 2. _： come or go back任务二：把文中的处翻译成中文。3._任务三：写出文中处的同义句。4._

46、任务四：把文中的处连词成句。5._十四Many American families often do some sports on weekends. _Running, biking, playing volleyball andswimming are popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard （院子） , the garden or the house. Many families plant flowers and vegetables in the gard

47、en. Sometimessome families spend the weekend painting their houses .(1)They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.(2)Children are also very happy on weekends. They can go to the park,the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go. They can play games, fly kites and play any ball

48、 games.(3)Sometimes they may help their parents do some housework at home .And their parents will take them to restaurants to have a good dinner. They think the weekend is the best time of a week.A. 补全句子 .1.Most American families often spend their weekends _.B.2. 请把（ 1）句翻译成汉语._C.(2)(3) 同义改写。Children are very happy _ _ on weekends.Sometimes children may _ their parents _ housework at home.D. 标题 :_;.参考答案 : 一。 1.(1) called(2) couldn t find2. returned3. In the sea4 The manager of a coffeeshop 5.C二 . 1. an2. in line3. have no idea4. F5, 你知