教师资格证初中英语非谓语必做30题（2）

1、教师资格证初中英语非谓语必做30题2非谓语必做30题(2)1. dozens of people plunged into dead streets, _ to find themselves trapped by crashing buildings.a. surprising b. to surprisec. surprised d. having been surprised2. hearing the news, bob rushed out, _ the book lying open on the table and _ into the distance.a. left; dis

2、appearing b. leaving; disappearedc. having left; disappearing d. to leave; disappeared3. _ in the rain, he was wet to skin.a. to be caught b. catchingc. having caught d. caught4. if you dont study english all the time, youll have a difficult time _ it in the future.a. studied b. studyingc. to studyi

3、ng d. be studying5. _ my homework, i went to the library.a. having finished b. have finishedc. finishing d. to finish6. the room needs _.a. to clean b. cleaningc. being cleaned d. clean7. our teacher often advises us _ the habit of making notes while reading.a. to develop b. developc. to developing

4、d. developing8. _ those cotton shirts _ will take much more time.a. wash; by hand b. to wash; by handsc. wash; with hands d. washing; by hand9. when you leave, please turn off the light _ energy.a. save b. savingc. saved d.to save10. i got to the office earlier that day, _ the 7:30 train from paddin

5、gton.a. caught b. having caughtc. to have caught d. to catch【答案解析】1.c【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：数十人涌入了死胡同，惊奇地觉察自己被倒塌的建筑所困。此处用过去分词短语作状语，表示人感到惊奇的。surprising是现在分词，表主动进行，且修饰物;to surprise是不定式，表目的，表今后;having been surprised是现在分词的完成时，且动作发生在主句动作发生之前。依据句意，应选c。2.b【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：听到那个消息，鲍伯冲出去，把书放在桌上，消逝在远方。第一空是分词充当随同状语的用法，因为

6、leave与逻辑主语bob是主动的关系，故采用现在分词;第二空的disappear与rush是and连接的并列谓语动词，应选择disappeared。应选b。3.d【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。句意：他被大雨淋得全身湿透了。he与catch为被动关系，他被困雨中，故用动词的过去分词caught做状语。应选d。4.b【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：假设你不经常学英语，今后你就专门难学英语。此题是固定词组搭配，have a difficult time in doing sth.，表示做某事专门难或专门吃力。应选b。5.a【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：完成作业后，我去了图书馆。其一，i与finish

7、是主动关系，故用动名词形式;其二，完成作业发生在去图书馆之前，故用完成时态;b项为谓语形式，句子中已有谓语went，可排除。应选a。6.b【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：房间需要清扫。need doing=need to be done，表示某事需要被做，可用doing形式主动表被动。应选b。7.a【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。建议某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.，应选a。8.d【解析】考查非谓语动词和介词短语。句意：用手洗那些棉布衬衫要花许多时间。第一空缺主语，不定式和动名词可做主语，故排除a、c。by表示抽象的方式和手段，with表示具体的方法和工具，by hand是固定短语，表示用手。应选d。9.d【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你离开时，为了节约能量，请关上灯。结合句意，节约能量是表示目的，故用动词不定式做目的状语，应选d。