仁爱版八年级上Unit2Topic2基础知识同步练习含答案

1、Unit2 ，Topic 2基础知识同步练习一·词汇 1. must （必须。表示主观原因）/ have to （不得不；必须。表示客观原因）/ mustnt (不可以。表示禁止）/ neednt (不必） / must (肯定、一定。表示推测）/ may(可以。表示允许）（1） Everyone must _ (get) up early .（2） Its raining now . He _(必须）stay at home .（3） May I borrow your pen ? No, you _ .（4） Must I return the book to the libra

2、ry ? No, you _ .（5） Mike only learns English . The English book _(肯定） be his .2. give up doing sth. (1) We must give up _ _(smoke ) . Its bad for our health .3. doing sth.动名词短语做主语，表示经常性、习惯性动作。to do sth.动词不定式做主语，表示一次性、具体的动作。(1) _ can help us keep healthy .A. Doing morning exercises B.To do morning ex

3、ercises C. Do morning exercises4. In the sun 在阳光下（1） Dont read _ the sun .5. Without (没有。唯一一个否定介词）/ with (有；带有/ 配有） （1）Going to school _(没有）breakfast is bad for your health . (2)_ the help of our teachers , I cant get good grades(取得好成绩）. （3） I would like bread _ (有） meat .6. 冠词an + 元音开头 / a + 辅音开头 （

4、1）He has been like this for _ hour . (2) She wrote _ article .7. show it to sb. 给某人看它 (1) I did my homework , so I _ _ _ my teacher now .(把它给老师看）.8. In the newspaper(文字、内容）在报纸上 / on the newspaper (其他东西）在报纸上（1） There is something new _ the newspaper .（2） There is a cat _ the newspaper .9. 名词所有格： 名词+s

5、 / s (1) Ill ask for _ leave . A.two - days B. two days C. two days D. Two-days(2) My book is more interesting than _ .A.Toms B. Tom C. Toms D. Tom10.force sb. to do sth. / make sb. do sth. (逼迫某人做某事） (1) My mother forces me _ (drink ) milk . (2) My father makes me _ (taste ) the food .11. Can (1)能；会

6、。表示一种能力。（2）可以。表示许可。过去式是could. (1)My friend _ _ (能说）English . (2) _ (可以） I go home now ? Sure . / Of course .12. (1)He is feeling tired _ he stayed up late last night . A. But B . because C . So D. if二·句型。 13. ask sb. to do sth. (请教某人做某事）/ ask sb. not to do sth.(要求某人不要做某事）（1） Our parents ask us

7、_(study )hard .（2） Teachers ask us talk in class . (改否定句）Teachers ask us _ _ _ in class .14.(1) _ (eat) too much is bad for our health . 15.(1) _ _ _ a good rest ?(为什么不好好休息一下）16. 感叹句：(1) _ delicious the bread is ! = _ delicious bread it is ! (2)Its very delicious bread !(改感叹句）_ _ the bread is ! 17.

8、You mustnt run in the hallways .(改祈使句） （1） _ _ in the hallways . 18. 宾语从句用陈述语序 。（1） He tells me _ start . A. when will it B.what it will C. what D.when it will 19. As soon as引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。 （1）We _ _( stop ) working as soon as it _( rain ) next week. 20. Not only···but (also )&#

9、183;··（不仅···而且··），引导两个主语时，谓语动词符合就近原则 。 （1）Not only you but also he _ play basketball .A. are going to B.is going to C . am going to （2）Not only you but also she _(study) hard .21. as ··· as possible (尽可能做某事）（1）We read English _ much _ _(尽可能多读）（2）We m

10、ust finish homework as soon as we can . = We must finish homework _ _ _ _ .三·情景对话。 (A)选择句子补全对话。A: Whats wrong with you , Alan?B: 22._ I have a cold .A: Im sorry to hear that . 23._B: But Im busy and I must finish the report .A: 24._ Then you can give the report to him later .B: Maybe youre righ

11、t . 25. _A: Dont say that . 26._ Youd better have a good rest .B: Ok , Ill ask for leave right away . Thank you very much . A. Why not tell your boss(老板）about that ? B.You should see a doctor . C.But I dont want to ask for leave . D. I dont feel well . E. You can do your job better when you are in g

12、ood health . 22._ 23._ 24._ 25._ 26._ (B) （B is at As home .)A: Its very cold this morning . Would you like a cup of hot milk ?B: Sorry . 27._.A: With sugar ?B: 28 ._ .I dont want any sugar .A: But I know you usually like tea with sugar .B: Yes . But the doctor told me its bad for my health .A: I se

13、e. Heres some home-cooked food . 29._?B: No, thanks . I had breakfast an hour ago . 30._.A: Help yourself to some fruit , then .B: 31._ .四·完形填空。 Mr. Smith was having trouble with his stomach . 32._he went to see a doctor . The doctor examined his stomach 33._but couldnt find any problem .Then h

14、e said , “Well, Mr. Smith , take it easy . Theres 34._ serious . Stop smoking and then youll be all right very 35._ .” “But doctor,” answered Mr. Smith , “ I 36._ , and I dont like smoking at all .” “Oh, I see ,” said the doctor , “then stop drinking alcohol(酒）37._ .” “ But I dont drink alcohol , ei

15、ther ,” answered Mr. Smith . “ Dont drink 38._ tea or coffee then , “ the doctor said to him . “ I 39._ drink water , ” answered Mr. Smith , “ I dont like tea or coffee , either . “ The doctor 40._ for a while and then said , “ Well , what do you like to eat then ?” “Potatoes , I like potatoes very

16、much ,” Mr. Smith answered at once . “ All right , then stop 41._ potatoes ,” said the doctor as Mr. Smith got up to say goodbye to him .( ) 32. A. Or B. But C.So D. For( )33. A. slowly B.carefully C.quickly D.happily( )34.A. nothing B.something C.anything D.everything( )35.A. early B. much C.late D

17、.soon( )36.A.wont smoke B.neednt smoke C.couldnt smoke D.never smoke( )37.A.from then on B.just now C.from now on D.until now( )38.A.some B.many C.any D.little( )39.A. will B.only C.dont D. wont( )40.A.thinks B.will think C.is thinking D.thought( )41.A.eating B. buying C.cutting D.washing Unit 2, To

18、pic 2 基础知识同步练习的答案 1（1）get (2)has to (3) mustnt ( cant ) (4) neednt (5) must 2. Smoking 3.(1) A 4. In 5.(1) without (2) Without (3) with 6.(1) an (2) an 7.(1) show it to 8.(1) in (2) on 9. (1) B (2) A10. (1) to drink (2) taste 11.(1) can speak (2) Could ( Can / May ) 12. (1) B13. (1) to study (2) not to talk 14. (1) Eating 15. (1) Why not have16. (1) How , What (2) How delicious 17. (1) Dont run 18. D19. (1) will stop , rai