仁爱英语七年级知识点归纳

1、仁爱英语七年级知识点归纳 Unit 11、Good morning/ afternoon / evening    早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安（晚上告别）2、Glad / Nice to meet / see you   见到你很高兴 （回答也一样） Glad/Nice to meet / see you, too. 3、 welcome to + 地点    欢迎来到 (回答：Thank you 或者Thanks) Welcome to China. Thank you. Welco

2、me my new friend.欢迎我的新朋友4、 lets + V（原）   让我们做Lets play basketball after class. 下课后让我们去打篮球吧！let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let Maria buy some juice. 让Maria去买一些果汁吧！5、 stand up  起立    sit down 坐下6、  this is-     这是 （用于介绍第三者的用语） This is my friend, T

3、om.7、How do you do ?你好 （回答也是：How do you do ? ）8、How are you ?  你好吗？ Fine ,thank you .and you ?     很好；谢谢；你呢？    Im OK / Im fine , too .   我也很好。9、See you = See you later = See you soon = Good-bye        再见10、Exc

4、use me          打扰一下；请问11、I am Jane. = My name is Jane. 我是Jane。 Are you Jane? Yes, I am./ No, Im not.She is Jane. = Her name is Jane. Is she Jane? Yes, she is. Is Her name Jane? Yes, It is.He is Tom. = His name is Tom. Is he Tom? Yes, he is. Is his name T

5、om? No, it isntWe are Jane and Tom. = Our names are Jane and Tom. Are you Jane and Tom? Yes, we are. Are your names Jane and Tom? Yes, they are.They are Jane and Tom.= Their names are Jane and Tom.Are they Jane and Tom? No, they arent. Are their names Jane and Tom? No, they arent.12、 be from =

6、come from      来自 I am from China. = I come from China. Are you from China? Yes, I am. Do you come from China? No, I dont.She is from England. = She comes from England.Is she from England? No, she isnt. Does she from England? Yes, She does.13、 in English 用英语 What is thi

7、s/ that in English? Its an apple.14、 Can you spell apple ?   Yes / No , A-P-P-L-E. 你能拼写它吗？   能/不能 How do you spell it? A-P-P-L-E 15、 Thats OK / Thats all right / Youre welcome / Not at all    不用谢16、  years old     &

8、#160;            岁 Marie is fourteen years old.17、telephone number     电话号码 QQ number QQ号码 ID number 身份证What is your telephone number? My telephone number is 8345134. / It is 8345134.What is her telephone number? Her telephon

9、e number is / It is18、in the same + n单数 （相同的） 反义词是 in different + n 复数 （不同的） 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.19. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么？ My name is Lucy.20. Where +be + 主语 + from? 某人来自于哪里？（回答：主语+be+地点） Where are you from? I am from quanzhou

10、.21.   How old + be + 主语？    某人几岁？ (回答： 主语 + be + 数字 ) 例： How old are you ? Im forteen.22. What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?（回答：My telephone number is-或者Its -）注意：读出号码的时候要逐个读出。23.  What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ?      某人在哪一个班级/年级？

11、 例：what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意：Class 和 Five需要大写） What grade is she in ? She is in Grade Seven.（注意：Glass 和 Seven需要大写）24.  Whats this/ that (in English) ?    这是什么？ （回答：Its a/an + 单数名词. 这是）what is that in English? Its an apple.What re these/ those (in Englis

12、h) ? 这些是什么（回答：Theyre + 复数名词 这些是） What are these in English? They are oranges. Is this a pen? Yes, it is. Are these boxes? No, they arent.This is an eraser. These are erasers. Those are children. That is a child.25.  How do you spell it ?    你怎么拼写它？ E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读

13、方法)Unit 226、sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官    = sbs 五官 is / are + adj (描述长相) Lily has a small nose. = Lilys nose is small. 29、look the same  = look like 看起来相像 look different       看起来不同  Jim and Lilei look the same.= Jim look

14、s like Lilei. .30、look at  + n     看某物 look for +n 寻找某人/某物 look after +n 照顾某人Marie looks at her photos. Jane looks for her books. She looks after her brother.31、both 两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both 和 all位于 be动词或情态动词后，位于行为动词前。 We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can

15、 both speak English.32、 give sth to sb = give sb sth    把某物给某人； (注意：如果sth是it或them，只能用前者) She gives a book to her.= She gives her a book.33、 have different looks  = look different 有着不同的长相 (看起来不相像)Tom and his father have different looks.= Tom and his father look diff

16、erent.havethe same look. =look the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像)Jane and her sister have the same look. = Jane and her sister look the same.34、over there    在那边 come in 请进 go out 出去35、in + 颜色      或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服    表示穿着颜色的衣服 常常接在名词的后面，表示穿-颜

17、色衣服的 The girl in red is my sister. = My sister is in a red coat.36、  too + adj  太 Math is too difficult for me. 数学对我太难了。English is too easy for me.37、pants 和 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数；但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 例： His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.38、in the

18、 morning/ afternoon / evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上39、go shopping = go to the shop 去购物 类似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating go boating 等等40、 help sb. ( to ) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 注意sb 用代词时必须用宾格 Jane helps me to learn English.=Jane helps me learn English.= Jane helps me with Engli

19、sh41、  high school 中学 Junior high school 初中42、 play +球类 play the 乐器I always play basketball with my classmates after school. I often play the piano at home.43、 think of 认为，想 think about 考虑 I think + 句子 我认为 I think you are a student. 否定式常否定主句，但翻译时要否定后面的从句 例：I dont think he can come. 我认为他不会来

20、了.(不能说：我不认为他会来)句型：44、 What do/does + 主语 + look like ?    询问人的长相 What does your English teacher look like ? She has long blond hair.45、Whats -and -?     加是什么？（回答：Its -） Whats red and yellow? Its orange. Whats two and five? Its seven.46、Whose + 东西 + is this/ tha

21、t ? Whose + 东西 +are these/ those ? 这/这些 是谁的？ Whose coat is this? It is mine. Whose shoes are these? They are hers.47、Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁？Its from Lily. 它来自于莉莉。48、What color be + 东西？ (回答：Its +颜色 或者 Theyre + 颜色) What color is your dress? Its black.Unit 349、Could you（please） 后接动词原形）你愿意

22、做某事吗？Could you please tell me your name? May I 后接动词原形）我能做某事吗？May I borrow your book.50、live in + 地点 住在某地 She lives in America.Where do they live? They live in Japan. live with + 人 和某人住在一起 Jane lives with her family.51、What does he say in the letter? 他在信里说了些什么？  What does he say on the photo? 他在

23、电话里说了些什么？52、a lot = very much 放在句末，修饰动词，非常 I like the boy a lot/ very much. not at all 一点也不 I dont like the boy at all.53、each other 相互，彼此 students often talk to each other in class.54、do sth with sb    和某人一起做某事  I usually play games with my friends.55、No problem   

24、;    没问题 the Great Wall 长城56、 speak + 语言          说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese 57、come/go to + 地点   去某地 但home 、 here 、 there这些是副词，前面不能加to go home / come here / go there  go to do sth 去做某事 例：They go to play bask

25、etball.59、   like doing sth       喜欢做某事(经常) like to do sth 喜欢做某事（偶然）I like listening to music. Helen likes watching TV. He likes to go to Beijing.60、be at home = be in在家Jane and his mother are at home. = Jane and his mother in home.go home 回家 get hom

26、e到家 in ones home 在某人的家里 She is in my home.61、have a seat / take a seat / sit down         请坐下62、office worker    办公室职员 cook 厨师 cooker炊具63、 on a farm      在农场上 on the sofa       在沙发上 on

27、the playground 在操场上64、a photo of  ones family     某人的全家照 Family Tree 家谱 (首字母都大写)65、 in a hospital 在医院（纯属地点概念） in hospital 因病住院He is ill in hospital.他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在医院里 (不一定是因为生病来到医院)66、look after sb = take care of  sb 照顾某人 He looks after his m

28、other.= He takes care of his mother.67 teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某东西 She teaches me math.= She teaches math to me. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 He teaches me to play the guitar.68、help oneself ( to sth. )        请随便（吃） Help yourself/ yourselves (to fish)69、

29、60; Id like sth = I would like sth = I want sth 我想要 Id like some fish.= I would like some fish.= I want some fish.70、would like to do sth = want to do sth      想要做某事 Tom would like to have lunch at 11:00 am. = Tom wants to have lunch at 11:00am.71、Would you like so

30、mething to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃（喝）的东西吗？ to eat 或 to drink 修饰something，作为后置定语。72、  Here you are .       给你 Here we are. 我们到了73、  What about = How about         怎么样？后接代词或名词，还可以接动名词（即 What / How about doi

31、ng sth ） What about having some chicken.= How about some chicken.74、      all  right       好的75、   a cup of tea  一杯茶 two cups of tea 两杯茶 a box of apples 一箱苹果 two boxes of apples 两箱苹果76、 Why not （后接动词原形） = Why dont y

32、ou  （后接动词原形）    为什么不做某事呢？ Why not go my home with me. = Why dont you go my home with me.  回答：Good idea   好主意；Id love/ like to.77、  May I take your order ?   可以点菜了吗？78、   wait a moment   = just a moment 

33、60;        等一下,请稍侯 wait for sb 等待某人 He waits his father.79、  Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ? 需要点什么帮忙吗？80、   have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper    吃正/早/午/晚 餐81、     a kind of&#

34、160;  一种 all kinds of         各种各样的82、 be friendly/kind to sb   对某人友好 My teacher is friendly/ kind to me.83、  such as           例如 例：I like fruits, such as oranges,banana

35、s and apples84、 be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事 I am glad to meet you. I am glad to be here. 句型：85、 What do/does + 主语+ do ? = What +be+ 主语. ? =Whats  ones job ? 询问职业？回答：主语+ be + 职业. What does your father do? = What is your father? = Whats your fathers job? He is a teacher.Unit 486、try &

36、#160; on        试穿 These shoes is so nice, I want to try them on.Can I try this dress on? = Can I try on this dress.87、 we / I will take it    我们/我 买下了 （ 这里的take 相当于buy） 88、buy sth for sb = buy sb sth    给某人买某物；My mother buys

37、 a dress for me.= My mother buys me a dress.89、 Im just looking     我只是看看；90、three hundred and sixty-five 365 (百位数和十位数之间加and , 十位数和个位数之间加”-“)91、 a pair of     一对/一双 a pair of shoes a pair of pants a pair of gloves92、  Are you kidding ?

38、            你开玩笑吧；93、Thank you all the same      仍然谢谢你；94、 Is that all? 就这么多吗？ Thats all. 就这么多吧95、I think so. 我认为是这样的. I dont think so. 我认为不是这样的. 96、 当把东西给某人时可以说： Here you are 或 Here be + 东西 或Here it is.97、 

39、60;  Dont worry.别担心 worry about + 宾语 如：Do you worry about your lesson?Worried 烦恼的 be worried about +宾语 如：She is worried about her mother.98.  a few +可数名词   （肯定）； 一点，一些； few + 可数名词： （否定） 几乎没有 There is a few students in the classroom. There is few students in the classroo

40、m.  a little +不可数名词 （肯定）； 一点，一些； little + + 不可数名词： （否定） 几乎没有 There is a little water in the bottle. There is little water in the bottle.99、  be free  = have time      有空的；反义词：be busy = have no time Are you free tomorrow? = Do you have time tomorrow?100、&#

41、160; 在某一天使用介词on , 在某个时刻用 at 如：On Sunday at a half past six 当this 接时间，不用介词， this Sunday101、Whats up = whats wrong ? = Whats the matter 什么事？102、 forget to do sth.     忘记去做某事（事还没做） forget doing sth    忘记曾做过某事（事已做完）I forget to do my homework. He forgets doing

42、 his homework.103、tell sb about sth.       告诉某人某事 tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人 My teacher tells my mother about my study. My teacher tells my mother my study.= My teacher tells my study to my mother. ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某

43、人不要做某事My mother ask me to play with my friend. My mother tells me not to play on the street.104、电话用语： Whos this? 你是哪位？ Is this 你是吗？ This is （speaking） 我是 May I speak to我可以找吗？105、 go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事 Tom goes for class = Tom goes to have class.106、  Its fun   

44、  真是有趣的事107、 call sb = give sb a call 打电话给某人 call sb back     给某人回电话 call sb at +电话号码 I call my mother. = I give my mother a call. He calls me back. 他给我回电话。108、Im afraid /sorry (that)  + 从句 恐怕/ 对不起，Im afraid I have to go home. Im sorry I forget to do my homework.10

45、9、I have no time   = I dont have any time 我没有时间 ( no = not any )110、be not in = be not at home = be out      出去了，不在家；111、sing a song  / sing some songs  唱歌；   fly a kite    放风筝；draw picture 画画 play sports 做运动； watch TV&#

46、160; 看电视 read books 看书 read newspaper看报纸 112、时间读法有顺读法和逆读法： 顺读法（eleven thirty-six 表示11:36）逆读法(分钟数小于等于30分 用 past , 分钟数大于30分用to，如 five past ten 表示 10:05；five to ten 表示 9：55，half past six 表示6：30 ， a querter to six 表示 5：45） 113、show sth to sb = show sb sth 把拿给某人看； 作为名词表示 演出，表演I show my family photo

47、to my friends. I show my friends my family photo.114、  祈使句的否定句，直接在句首加上Don't 就可以了Open the door, please. Dont open the door.115、have to   （后接动词原形） 不得不 I have to go home now.116.  Its time for sth/ doing sth    It s time for lunch.= It s time for ha

48、ving lunch,  Its time to do sth    该到做的时候了？ Its time to have lunch.Its time for sb to do sth  是某人做某事的时候了Its time for me to do my homework.117、next time   下一次 next week 下个星期 the next day   第二天；next year下一年118、next to = near 在旁边 Li Yang is next to

49、 me。119、  get up     起床 go to bed      上床睡觉； get sb up 叫某人起床 I get him up.120、do ones homework   做作业；She does her homework.121、 have a picnic   野餐；have class 上课 have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会have dinn

50、er/ breakfast /lunch/supper    吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have +东西 吃/喝 have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 122、on weekdays       在平时； on weekends 在周末 123、 lot of = lots of = many =much      许多的，大量的；124、sb like - best = sbs  favor

51、ite + 种类 is / are     谁最喜欢 I like music best.= My favorite subject is music.125、 on ones way to -     在某人去的路上； I am on my way to go shopping.on ones way home 在某人回家的路上 she always buys some apples on her way home. 126、 Here we are. 我们到了127、 Its very kind of you

52、你真是太好了；128、  thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing    为而感谢你； Thank you for helping me.129、.in the tree      在树上（外物附着） on the tree    在树上（树上本身长出的东西） In the wall 在墙里 （如 window ） on the wall 在墙上 句型：130、 What do you think of -? 

53、     = How do you like - ？       你认为怎么样？What do you think of your English teacher ? = How do you like your English teacher ?   131、 How much be + 主语？ ( 回答：Its / Theyre + 价钱.) How much is your English book ? 问价格还可以用 whats the price of y

54、our English book? 132、  Why not （后接动词原形） = Why dont you  （后接动词原形）  为什么不做某事呢？Why not play soccer with me?= Why dont you play soccer with me.133、 What time is it ? = What is the time? (回答：Its +时间) 询问时间。134、就数量提问 how many +n 复数 How many books are in you bag? How much + n (不可数名词

55、) How much water is in the bottle?Unit 5 重点短语：the same to 对。也一样 on foot 步行 go to school 去学校 on weekdays 在平时 on weekends 在周末 at school/ home 在学校/ 家 go to bed 去睡觉 listen to 听 in ones free time 在某人的业余时间 have classes 上课 talk to/ with sb 和某人交谈 be different from 与不同make cards 制作卡片 do some cleaning 打扫卫生 of

56、 course 当然 look for 寻找on time 准时 show sb around 领某人参观 draw pictures 绘画 work on 致力于 talk about 谈论 讨论 be kind to sb 对某人友好 some other 其他一些 outdoor activity 户外活动 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 between and 在。和。之间 from to 从 到 learn . From . 从/ 向. 学1、How do you usually come to school? I usually come to school

57、by subway. She always goes shopping by subway. How does she always go shopping?2、How often do you go to the library? Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom 3、I usually have breakfast at twenty past six. What time do you have breakfast. What time is school over? 学校什么时候放学？ At about

58、three oclockhow often“多久一次”，问频率。答语常用频度副词never, always,often等或单位时间内次数once a week一周一次 twice a month每月两次three times a year每年三次How often do you go to the library?你多久去一次图书馆？4、The early bird catches the worm.5、Nice talking to you. 很高兴与你谈话。6、I always come to school by bus. by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通

59、工具前有a, the, my 等限定词，就不能用by,而是用in或是on. on the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by car.by bus = take a bus by ship/boat= take a ship/boat by plane= take a plane by underground/underground =take the underground/subway by train= take a trainMaria sometimes goes home by subway.= Maria sometim

60、es takes the subway home.Jane often comes to school by bike.= Jane often rides a bike to school. 巧辩异同on foot 与 walk on foot “走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。walk “走路”,是动词，可以作谓语。go to+地点+on foot= walk to +地点 I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school. 同样，go to.by bike = ride a bike to go to. b

61、y car = drive a car to go to by plane = fly to go to by bus = take a bus to7、Come on! Its time for class. come on “快点，加油，来吧”。Its time for sth. “该做某事了”，与 Its time to do sth.意思一样。Its time for breakfast.= Its time to have breakfast.8、look的短语 look the same看起来一样look like看起来像 look for寻找 look after 照顾9、do ones homework 做家庭作业（注意：ones 要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词my, your, their, our, his, her等）。do my homework at school 在学校做作业10、 know about “了解，知道关于”we want to know about the school life of American studen我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。11、 巧辩异同 a f