七年级上册句型和词汇复习整理

1、新目标七年级上册分单元重点句型和词汇最新整理Starter unit 1一、重点句型问候语：1.早上好中午好晚上好:2.(表示问候)嗨:3.(表示问候)喂:4.你好吗?:回答:二、词汇：1.名字：2.名单，列表：Starter unit 2一、 重点句型1. 这个用英语怎么说？：这是一幅地图：那个用英语怎么说？：那是一个桔子：2. 请拼写出来：二、 词汇1. 夹克衫：2. 钥匙：3. 被子：4. 钢笔：5. 直尺：Starter unit 3一、 重点句型1. 这个是什么颜色？：、是蓝色：钥匙是什么颜色？：是黄色：二、 词汇1. 红（色）的：2. 绿（色）的:3. 黑（色）的：4. 白（色）的

2、：5. 和；又；而且：6. 表示特指的人，物或群体：Unit 1一、重点句型1. Tony Allen Brown _We can call this man Mr._.2.你叫什么名字？：我叫Jenny.：或我是Mike.：很高兴认识你。：3.他叫什么名字：他叫Tony:4.她叫什么名字：她叫Gina:5.A man called Alen Hand. His telephone number is 245-3609.Qs:Whats his telephone number?Whats his family name?Whats his first name?二.语法:1.人称代词人称代词

3、: 我你他她它我们你们他们主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词:2.练习：Fill in blanks with these words: my , your , her , his , its-Linda, is this _ ruler? -Yes ,it is . Thank you . This is my sister. _ name is Kate. Im looking for _ pencil case. Can you help me?. Look at the cat. Its white. But _ tail is black. Tim is worried.

4、 _ID card is lost.These textbooks are _( their, them, theirs). _ (You, Your, Yours) are over there.She has lost _ ( she, her, hers) pen. Will you lend her _(your, yours, you)?. Is your girlfriend as beautiful as _( he, his, him)?. The boy is old enough to look after _(him, his, himself).All of _(the

5、y, them, their) like this game.I believe _ (she , her, herself) can swim三、 词汇时钟：又，而且：问题，难题，询问，疑问：回答，答复，答案：看，望，看起来：男孩：女孩：零：一：二：三：四：五：六：七：八：九：卡，卡片：身份证：Unit 2一、 重点句型1、 这个在英语中是什么？它是一只钢笔。2、 那个在英语中是什么？它是一只桔子。3、 这些在英语中是什么？它们是苹果。4、 那些在英语中是什么？它们是土豆。 区分：this ,that , these ,those 5、 举例：这个是他的姐姐： 那个是她的妈妈： 这些是我的哥

6、哥： 那些是他们的父母：6、 练习：将下列句子改成一般疑问句，并做出肯定和否定回答1. This is my backpack.I have a tennis racket.2. She can spell this word.Gina will play volleyball tomorrow.7、 把下列句子改为反意疑问句，并回答1 This is my backpack.I dont have a tennis racket.3. She can spell this word.4. Gina wont play volleyball tomorrow.8、Lost and found

7、caseLost:My school ID card.My name is Tony.Please call 685-6034Found: A set of keysAre these your keys?Call Alan _ 495-6340二、词汇铅笔：书：橡皮，铅笔擦，黑板擦：尺，直尺：箱，盒，橱：铅笔盒，文具盒：卷笔刀，铅笔刀：字典，词典：原谅，宽恕：请原谅（客套语，用于与陌生人搭话，打断别人说话等场合）：感谢：好，不错：（指程度）多么，何等，怎样：做，干，构成否定句、疑问句的助动词：拼写：棒球：手表：电脑，电子计算机：游戏：电子游戏：钥匙：笔记本：环，戒指：在里面：（祈使句中用作请

8、求的客套话）请：学校：一套，一副:(属于)的：Unit 3一、 句型1、 Family tree_（祖父）-_(祖父母)-(祖母)_(父亲)_(母亲)_ -(叔叔,大伯)_(阿姨,婶婶)_(儿子)_(女儿)_-(堂兄弟,表兄弟)_2、写出下列词的复数形式Map- star- Friend- parent-Key- watch- knife- dictionary-Photo- potato- man- child-Sheep- tooth- this- that-3、名词单数变复数规则变化：不规则变化：二、词汇兄，弟：朋友：照片，图画：（冠于信函中的称谓，以示礼貌）亲爱的：（表示目的或原因）为

9、了：Unit 4一、重点句型1、我的背包在哪里？它在床下。背包在门后吗？（肯定和否定回答）2、我的书在哪里？它们在沙发上。他们在背包里吗？（肯定和否定回答）3、他的钥匙在哪？它们在抽屉里。4、This is Daves room. Its very nice. The computer is _（在上面）the desk. The pictures are _（在上面）the wall.The CDs are _（在上面）the table, too. The baseball is _（在下面） the chair. My _ （书） are in the bookcase. Near th

10、e _（床） ,you can see my plant. _（在哪里） my red hat ? Oh, its behind the door. 5、【写信的格式】Dear Mary,Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo! Your friend, EmmaDear Feifei, Please take these things to your sister: her hat, watch, notebook, keys, and ID card. The hat is on the dresser. T

11、he watch is under the bed. The notebook is on the bed. The keys are in the drawer. The ID card is on the table. Thanks, GrandmaDear Chenguang, Can you bring some things to school? I need my hat, my notebook, and a pen. My hat is _（在椅子上）. The _（笔记本） is on the floor, and my _（钢笔） is _（在桌子上）. Thanks, S

12、ally6、用bring, take ,carry 填空1. _ this to the bank for me, would you?2. _this empty box away and _me a full one.3. She _ her baby in her arms.4. Please take your brother _ over there. A.in B. on C. / D. to5.Dont forget to _ your homework here tomorrow.6.When you go home ,_ this letter with you.7._ th

13、is empty bottle away and _ me a full one. 8. Why do Chinese people like red ?Because they think it can _ them good luck .二、 词汇梳妆台：书橱，书柜：植物：知道，了解：书包，提包，袋子：数学：闹钟：光盘：录像，视频：录音带：录像带：帽子：（非正式用语）妈妈：能，可以，会：一些，若干：需要：地板，地面房间：电视，电视机：书桌，课桌：Unit 5一、 句型1、 你有一个篮球吗？肯定和否定回答：2、 他们有电视吗？肯定和否定回答：3、 我们有棒球吗？肯定和否定回答：4、 他有一个

14、网球拍吗？肯定和否定回答：5、 她有一个足球吗？肯定和否定回答：6、 区分have 和has 的用法：7、练习：、I _(have / has ) five baseballs.、Ed Smith _(have / has ) a great sports collection.、_ she _ a TV? (有)、I _ three friends in England.、 They_ a big room in China.、 Harry _ two cats.、 Jeff and Jean _ a son.、 She _ a big apple.、Do you_ a bag ?、Bobs

15、 brother _a nice watch.8、改否定句：、You have a desk.、We have 6 bikes.、They have a room.、She has a notebook.、He has a table.、Tony has a dog.、Linda has a cat.、The mother has a good son.9、Go and see. Look at the picture. Stand up,please.Lets go. Lets play.Please come in.=come in,please. 这是什么句型：10、让我们踢足球吧：11

16、、那听起来无聊：二、词汇乒乓球：排球：（乒乓球等的）球拍：良好的，令人满意的：运动：参加体育运动或比赛：大量的：社团，俱乐部：更多的，更大的：班级，（一节）课：有趣的，令人感兴趣的：困难的：轻松的：观看，注视：看电视:美妙的，大的：收藏品，收集物：但是：只，仅仅：（they的宾格）他（她，它）们：每一，每个：天，日间，白天，一日：Unit 6一、 句型1、 你喜欢吃米饭做午餐吗？肯定和否定回答：2、 你吃什么做早餐？我吃鸡蛋做早餐：3、 你吃什么做晚餐？晚餐，我喜欢鸡肉和西红柿。4、 你喜欢香蕉吗？肯定和否定回答：5、look watch see read 的区别 、_! Whats that

17、 boy doing ?、We_ a wonderful football match last night .、 Do you like _ books? Yes , I do .Can you _ a bird in the picture ?二、 词汇汉堡包：花椰菜：炸马铃薯条，薯条：橙子：冰：奶油，乳脂：冰淇淋：沙拉：草莓：梨：可数名词：不可数名词：食物：苹果：胡萝卜：水果：蔬菜，植物：奔跑者：吃：adv. 好，对，满意地：跑，奔跑：星星，明星：许多，很多：健康的，强健的：（饭后的）甜食：家具：人，人民：空白：交谈，谈话：另外的人（物）：也，亦，并且：Unit 7一、 句型1、 这件T

18、恤多少钱？是5美元：2、 这些红色的袜子多少钱？他们是10元：3、 语法：A: Can I help you?/What can I do for you ?B: Yes, please. I want a sweater .A: what color do you want ?B: Blue .A: Here you are !B: How much is it ?A: Nine dollars.B: Ill take it . Thank you .A: You are welcome!4、Come and buy your clothes at Huaxings great sale!

19、We have sweaters at a very good price-only ￥25!For boys , you can buy socks for only ￥5 each! Anybody can afford our prices!Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store!二、 词汇裤子：男衬衣，衬衫：短裤：鞋：裙子：出售，廉价销售：黑色的：白色的：红色的：绿色的：蓝色的：黄色的：大的，广大的，重大的：小的，小号的：短的，矮的：长的：（银行，办公室，商店等的）职员，办事员：例1， 实例：十：十一：十二：十三：十四：十五

20、：十六：十七：十八：十九：二十：三十:我们的：看见：先生（冠于男子之姓或姓名之前的称呼）：卖，销售：从，从起：看一看，看一眼：廉价出售，出售：抱歉的，遗憾的，难过的：Unit 8一、 句型1、 一年十二个月：2、 基数词与序数词转换:基数词 序数词 缩写 基数词 序数词 缩写一 十一二 十二三 十三四 十四五 十五六 十六七 十七八 十八九 十九十 二十变化规律： 基数词 序数词 缩写二十一二十二二十三三十四十五十六十七十八十九十一百变化规律：3、 你的生日是什么时候？我的生日是10月18日：4、 你多大啦？我15岁：5、日期练习：月日月日月日月日月日月日月日月日月日月日月日6、一年中的重大节

21、日：New Years Day:Spring Festival:Labour Day:Mothers Day:Childrens Day:Fathers Day:Teachers Day:National Day:Christmas Day:7、你母亲的生日是什么时候？她的生日是九月五日：8、你父亲的生日是什么时候？他的生日是三月二十一日：二、 词汇月，月份：日期：愉快的，高兴的，满意的：出生，出世，诞生：演说，讲演，说话，言论：竞争，竞赛，比赛：聚会，晚会：旅途，观光旅行（常指短程）篮球赛：排球赛：学校庆祝日：艺术，美术，艺术品：n. 中文，中国人，adj. 中国的，中国人的：音乐：年：岁（

22、年龄）:Unit 9一、 句型1、 你想去看电影吗？肯定和否定回答：2、 你喜欢看哪种电影？我喜欢恐怖片和喜剧片：我喜欢动作片，但他喜欢记录片：3、 用and, or 或but 填空：1 My father likes apples, _ my mother doesnt.2 I like my father _ my mother.3 The boy likes thrillers _ action movies, _ he doesnt like comedies.4 I think my notebook is in the drawer, _ I cant find it.5 She

23、buys a dictionary, _ she doesnt need it.6 Thanks for your yellow shirt _ the white socks.7 Sally wants to go to a movie, _ Ben doesnt.8 They like playing basketball, _ they dont like playing soccer.9 It has no eyes_ ears10 It has no feet_ no legs二、 词汇n. 单数，单数形式,adj.单数的：n. 复数，复数形式,adj.复数的：歌剧：京剧：寻找，查找

24、：某人：的人：学生：可怕的，吓人的：悲哀的，悲伤的：令人激动的, 振奋人心的：事实上，无疑地，真正地：时常，常常：认为，想，思考：学习，学会：关于，涉及，在方面：历史：与在一起，和，使用（工具），有，附有：最喜爱的：演员：新的：成功的：周末：也，又，太：Unit 10一、 句型1、你会弹吉他吗？肯定和否定回答：8、 你能弹地很好吗？肯定和否定回答：9、 你想加入什么俱乐部？我想加入象棋俱乐部：为什么？因为我会下象棋：或者：因为我喜欢下象棋：二、 词汇跳舞，舞蹈：游泳：唱，唱歌：画画：说，说话：小孩，年轻人：我们的：鼓：钢琴：喇叭：小提琴：或者：音乐家，擅长音乐的人：那时，然后：是（表示存在，状

25、态等）：摇滚乐：乐队：n. 演出，表演，v. 展示，给看：星期日，星期天：Abbr. 下午：中国功夫：可能，可以：少许，少量：电子邮件：通讯处，地址：Unit 11一、 句型1、 现在几点钟？是三点钟：是九点半：是三点过五分：是六点四十分：是上午六点：是下午六点：2、 你通常几点钟起床？我通常五点钟起床：3、 人们通常什么时候吃早餐？人们通常在上午吃早餐：二、 词汇去上学：沐浴，沐浴器：沐浴，洗澡：工作：小时：刷：牙齿：在之后：去上班：到达：公共汽车：旅馆：全部，全体：夜，夜间：爱，喜欢：听：家：上床睡觉：傍晚，黄昏，晚上：家庭作业，课外作业：做作业：回家：信：大约：开始，出发：书写，写：告诉

26、，讲述：我（宾格）：不久：最好的（地）：希望，祝愿：星期六：调查，考察：Unit 12一、 句型1、 你最喜欢的科目是什么？我最喜欢的科目是语文。2、为什么你喜欢数学？因为它很有趣。3、谁是你的英语老师？我的英语老师是Jones 夫人。4、 你什么时候有历史课？在星期一，三，五5、 我真的很忙6、 我们的老师很严厉，而且我通常很累在放学后二、词汇科学：体育abbr.:描述，记述：字，词，话：伙伴，合作者：城市：爸爸（非正式用语）：星期二：星期四：生物学：然后，接下去：小姐（冠于未婚妇女之姓或姓名之前的称呼）：询问，问：任何一个（或一些）：狗：在附近，到处：美国，美洲:因而，所以，那么：中国：在

27、以前：业余爱好：今天，今日：生活：教师答案:Starter unit 1一、重点句型1.Good morning/afternoon/evening. 2.Hi!3.Hello!4.How are you? Im fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,thanks.扩展:thanks=thank you Im=I am二、词汇name listStarter unit 2一、重点句型1.Whats this in English? Its a map. Whats that in English? Its an orange.扩展:Whats=What is Its=It is Its

28、a/an+n(辅音和元音音素开头的区别)2. Spell it please. K-E-Y.二、词汇：Jacket key quilt pen ruler Starter unit 3一、重点句型：What color is it/the key? Its blue. The key is yellow.扩展：英语中和三个冠词：a ;an ;the 二、red green black white and the Unit 1一、重点句型1.first name middle name last name/family name Mr. Brown2.Whats your name?(扩展：Wh

29、ats=What is , Im =I am , names =name is )My name is Jenny.Im MikeNice to meet you.3.Whats his name?His names Tony./He is Tony.4.Whats her name?Her names Gina./She is Gina.5.245-3609 Hand Alan二、语法1.人称代词人称代词 主格 I you he she it we you they宾格 me you him her it us you them形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our

30、 your their名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 反身代词myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves2.练习your Her my its His her yours , theirs Yours , his, himself , them, she 三词汇Clock and question answer look boy girl zero one two three four five six seven eight n

31、ine card ID card Unit 2 一、 句型Whats this in English?Its a pen.Whats that in English?Its an orange.Whatre these in English?Theyre apples.Whatre those in English?Theyre potatoes.(扩展：Whats ,Its ,Whatre ,Theyre 的完整形式)this /that/these/ those 都是指示代词.this/these 指代距离说话人较近的人或事物that/those指代距离说话人较远的人或事物This/ th

32、at 是单数形式,而 these/ those是复数形式.5、This is his sister. That is her mother. These are my brothers. Those are their parents.6、Is this your backpack? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.Do you have a tennis racket? No, I dont. Yes, I do.Can she spell this word?Yes, she can. No, she cant.Will Gina play volleyball tomor

33、row?Yes,she will. No, she wont.7、This is my backpack, isnt it?Yes，it is. No, it isnt.I dont have a tennis racket, do I ?Yes, I do. NO, I dont.(中文相同，英文翻译相反)She can spell this word, cant she?Yes, she can. No, she cant Gina wont play volleyball tomorrow, will she?Yes, she will. No, she wont .(中文翻译相反)8、

34、at二、词汇Pencil, book, eraser, ruler, case ,pencil case ,pencil sharpener, dictionary, excuse, excuse me , thank , Ok , how , do ,spell , baseball, watch , compuer , game , computer game , key , notebook , ring ,in , please , school , a set , of Unit 31、Grandfather(grandpa),grandparents,grandmother (gr

35、andma)Mother ,father ,uncle ,aunt Son ,daughter ,cousin2、maps , stars , friends , parents, keys , watches, knives, dictionaries, photos , potatoes, men, children, sheep, teeth, these , those 3、名词单数变复数规则变化：1. 一般直接在词尾 + s： penpens, table-tables2. 以s、x、sh、ch结尾的，+ es: busbuses, watchwatches * potatopota

36、toes, tomatotomatoes, hero-heroes 3. 以辅音字母 +y结尾的，把y 改 i+ es ： citycities, party-parties4. 以 f；-fe结尾的，把f / fe改成v+es： knifeknives, wife-wives 不规则变化：footfeet, toothteeth, manmen, womanwomen, childchildren, mousemice, sheep sheep, deer - deer二、 词汇Brother , friend ,picture, dear , for Unit 4一、 重要句型1、 Whe

37、res my backpack? Its under the bed.Is the backpack behind the door? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.2、 Wherere my books? Theyre on the sofa.Are my books in the backpack? Yes, they are. No, they arent.3、 Wherere his keys? Theyre in the drawer.4、 On , on , on ,under, books, bed , Wheres 5、讲解：Thanks for Here i

38、s 句型及写信的格式Taketo及bringto的区别:take 与 bring的区别:take 意为”带去,拿去”, bring意为”带来,拿来take to /take with /take away /take there bring to/bring here On the chair, notebook, pen , on the table6、 take, take ,bring, carried, C（take to把带去Bring.to.把带来Carry.to.运送 / 拿 / 提 / 背到)Bring , take ,take ,bring ,bring二、 词汇Dresse

39、r ,bookcase, plant, know , bag , math, alarm clock, CD , video, tape , video tape , hat, mom, can, some , need , floor, room ,TV , deskUnit 5 一、 句型1、 Do you have a basketball? Yes, I do. No, I dont.2、 Do they have TVs? Yes, they do. No, they dont.3、 Do we have baseballs? Yes, we do. No, we dont.4、 D

40、oes he have a tennis racket? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.5、 Does she have a soccer ball?Yes, she does. No, she doesnt.6、 have用于第一第二人称单复数及第三人称的复数has 用于第三人称单数第一人称： I we第二人称：you you第三人称：he she it they7、have has Does.have have have has have has have has 8、You dont have a book.We dont have 6 bikes.They d

41、ont have a room.She doesnt have a notebook.He doesnt have a table.Tony doesnt have a dog.Linda doesnt have a cat.The mother doesnt have a good son.9、用来表示请求、命令的句子叫祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头，一般不用主语，省略主语you。为使语气委婉，显得礼貌，常在句首或句尾加please。10、Lets play soccer.这是一个表示建议的句式.肯定回答: All right./ OK./That sounds good/great/inte

42、rsting . Yes,lets go .否定回答: No, lets not./ No, it is /sounds boring.11、That sounds boring.sound是系动词后接形容词或名词作表语.二、 词汇Ping-pong, volleyball, bat, good , sport, play sports, many , club, more, class, interesting, difficult, relaxing, watch, watch TV, great, collectiong, but, only, them, every, dayUnit

43、6一、句型1、 Do you like rice for lunch? Yes,I do. No, I dont.(扩展like 的用法)2、 What do you have for breakfast. I have eggs for breakfast.3、 What do you have for dinner? For dinner, I like chicken and tomatoes.4、 Do you like bananas? Yes,I do, No, I dont.5、 Look , watched, reading , see二、词汇Hamburger, brocco

44、li, French fries, orange, ice, cream, salad, strawberry, pear, countable noun, uncountable noun, food , apple , carrot, fruit , vegetable, runner, eat, well, run, star, lots of , healthy, dessert, furniture, people, blank , conversation, other, alsoUnit 7三、 句型1、 How much is this T-shirt? Its 5 dolla

45、rs.2、 How much are these red socks? Theyre 10 yuan. 扩展：Whats the price of ?Note: 当谈到“价格的高低”时,应使用high或low 不能用expensive/dear 或cheap （只用于物品贵贱） 3、 语法：、help sb do sth help sb to do sthhelp sb with sth 、want to do sth want sb to do sth4、clothes 衣服(总称,只有复数形式,没有单数形式),是不可数名词cloth 指布料,也是不可数名词,但构成有特殊用途的东西是可数名词

46、.如: a table cloth 二、词汇：、Pants , shirt, shorts, shoe, skirt, sale, black, white, red, green, blue, yellow, big, small, short, long, clerk, ten , eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, thirty, our, see, Mr. Sell, from, have a look, on sale , sorryU

47、nit 8四、 句型1、 January,. February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December2、 one two three four five six seven eight nine tenfirst second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th eleven twelve thirteen fourteen f

48、ifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth11th 12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th基变序，有规律，词尾加上th。123 ，特殊记，词尾字母t，d，d。8去t，9去e，f来把ve替。twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundredtwenty-first twenty-second twenty-third thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth ninetieth hundredth 21st 22nd 23rd 30th 40th 50th 60th 70th