山西省重点中学协作体高考英语模拟试卷一

1、2017年山西省重点中学协作体高考英语模拟试卷（一）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1（1.5分）What does the man mean？AHe was hit by the explosionBHe was frightenedCHe needed to have the hair cut2（1.5分）Where is the man going？AThe police stationBThe city libraryCThe supermarket3（1.5分）How will the woman get to the party？ABy carBBy busCOn foot4（1

2、.5分）When does the woman's class start on Tuesdays？AAt 10：00BAt 9：00CAt 8：005（1.5分）What instrument does Mary play？AThe violinBThe drumCThe piano6（4.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至8题6Why did the man put the paper on the floor？AHe saw other people do soBThe basket was thrown awayCThe basket was full7Where does the

3、 conversation most probably take place？AOn the playgroundBIn the classroomCAt the back of the school8What will the man do next？APut the waste paper in the dustbinBClean the playgroundCHelp others with the cleaning9（4.5分）听第7段材料，回答第9至11题9When did the conversation take place？AIn the morningBIn the afte

4、rnoonCIn the evening10Why did the boy say"Goddamned water"？AThe water was too coldBThe water was too hotCThe water was too dirty11Where was the towel？AOn a shelfBOutsideCOn a chair12（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第12至14题12What does the woman prefer？AAmerican coffeeBFrench coffeeCEnglish coffee13Why does t

5、he man start the talk？AHe wants to do something for his wifeBHe wants to do something for the womanCHe wants to help himself to some coffee14What's the relationship between the two speakers？ASeller and buyerBHusband and wifeCFriends15（4.5分）听第9段材料，回答第15至17题15When is Eric supposed to play basketba

6、ll？AEvery Thursday that monthBA week from ThursdayCThursday and Friday，the third and fourth16When does this conversation take place？AIn the summerBIn the winterCIn the fall17What's the name of the hotel where Sally and Eric are going to stay？AThe Wilmington HotelBThe River InnCThe Strawberry Riv

7、er Inn18（4.5分）听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18What is the passage mainly talking about？AA study from the England researchBExercising is good to keep healthCThe New Year's resolutions19What is the most common resolution？Akeep fitBjoin a classCexercising more20How could you keep your resolutions？Amake more soc

8、ialBmake your aim more specificCboth A and B第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21（6分）Time：20170124 From：kekenetcom Editor：cloverThe head of China's largest online seller Alibaba does not think China and the United States will have a trade war despite comments from the Trump administrationJack Ma is the chairman

9、 of the Alibaba GroupAt the World Economic Forum meeting in Davos，Switzerland，he said，"China and （the） USwill never have a trade warGive Trump some timeHe's openminded，he's listening"The Chinese billionaire said he would do all he could to prevent trade relations between the countr

10、ies from getting worseLast week，Ma met with Trump at the Trump Tower in New York CityThe Chinese billionaire is said to have discussed a plan to permit one million small USbusinesses to sell goods on Alibaba's online shopping platformDuring the campaign and after winning the presidential electio

11、n，Trump strongly criticized the Chinese government's support for its businessesHe blamed unfair trade policies for taking away USjobsAnd he said that China unfairly controls the exchange value of its currency，the yuanTrump also has threatened to place import taxes on goods from China and other c

12、ountries in response to their trade policiesAccording to the South China Morning Post，Ma said，"American international companies made millions and millions of dollars from globalization"He added that the USshould not blame the loss of jobs and companies on globalizationHowever，a new study b

13、y an American business group says many USbusinesses feel unwelcome in ChinaThe companies say the cost of doing business in China is increasingThey add that rules and regulations are unclear or not enforced in a consistent wayThe American Chamber of Commerce in China led the study，which looked at res

14、ponses from 462companiesWilliam Zarit is chairman of the chamberHe says trade policies in China make it difficult for American companiesHe says，"we feel that over the last few years that we've been taken advantage of to some extent，with our open market and the lack of open areas in the Chin

15、ese market"Another major concern for UScompanies in China is fake productsFake products are copies of the originals that cost businesses with the legal right to sell them millions of dollars each yearMa defended Alibaba's efforts to fight fake products on its shopping platformHe said his co

16、mpany is doing all it can to fight the problem"Fighting against fake products is a war against human greediness，"Ma saidI'm Mario Ritter21The underline phrase"The Chinese billionaire"refers to ATrump BJack Ma CMario Ritter DWillian Zarit22The text likely take from the Aeconom

17、ic magazine Btrade speech Cwebsite Dglobal news23About this passage，the most suitable title is AChinese Billionaire Does Not See ChinaUS Trade WarBThe American international companies removed most tariffs on products traded between the US and ChinaCGroup says American businesses in China concernedDT

18、he war about fighting against fake products24（8分）Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with natureHowever，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environmentSome sports are resourcehungr

19、yGolf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of waterBesides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good conditionThis causes major environmental effectsFor example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often

20、 held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areasThere are many environmentfriendly sportsPower walking is one of them that you could take up todayYou don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes； and you don't have to worry about resources and your purseSimple

21、 and free，power walking can also keep you fitIf you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bonesExperts say that 20minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight controlWhatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment

22、friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materialsBut the final goal should be"green gyms"They are better replacements（代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centersMembers of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spacesThere is no sp

23、ecial requirement for you to start your membershipAnd best of all，it's free24Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of？ APlaying basketball in a gym BMotor racing in the desertCCycling around a lakeDSwimming in a sports center25What do we know about golf from the passage？ AI

24、t is popular in Portugal and SpainBIt needs water and electricity to keep its courses greenCIt pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastesDIt causes water shortages around the world26The author uses power walking as an example mainly because Ait uses fewer resources Bit improves our healthCit is an

25、 outdoor sport Dit is recommended by experts27The author writes the passage to Ashow us the function of major sportsBencourage us to go in for green sportsCdiscuss the major influence of popular sportsDintroduce different types of environmentfriendly sports28（8分）The poaching（偷猎），or illegal killing，o

26、f rhinos（犀牛） in South Africa is growing worse each yearThe government recently reported that a record number of rhinos were poached in 2015，a year which had more rhino killings in South Africa than ever beforeThe World Wildlife Fund，or WWF，says about 20，000rhinos live in South AfricaThat is more tha

27、n 80percent of the rhinos in the worldEdna Molewa，South Africa's Environment Minister，says，"During 2015，we are sad to say this，1，215rhinos were killedThis is a rise in the number of poached rhinos from 1，004in 2014and indeed very worrying"The animals are hunted for their horns（角）Many p

28、eople in Asia believe the horn has curing power，which drives poachers，at all costs，mad for more horns But there is no scientific evidence for this beliefThe horn is made of keratin（角蛋白）That is the same thing as human hair，fingernails and toenailsMsMolewa said 386suspected poachers were arrested last

29、 year，an increase from the year beforeBut rhino protection workers say poachers often go unpunished after arrest South Africa's legal system is ineffective Ms Mo1ewa said more needs to be done and South Africa is taking strong measures to protect rhinosThe efforts include moving some of the anim

30、als to secret places in neighboring countries"Now approximately 100rhinos have been moved to neighboring states in the SADC region during 2015and 200more rhinos will be moved this year，"Molewa saidJo Shaw，the rhino program manager at the WWF，said，"We're talking about a loss of a h

31、undred rhinos a month，or more than three a dayWe really need to see effective action not just at a national level but internationally"She says officials should find the criminal groups responsible for the poaching and punish themGovernment officials are to meet in Botswana in March at the Inter

32、governmental Conference on Illegal Wildlife Trade28According to paragraph 2，we know AHalf of rhinos live in South AfricaBLess than 1，000rhinos were killed in 2014CThe killing in 2015was more than that in 2014DThere are only 20，000rhinos left in the world29What is the main reason for people to hunt r

33、hinos？ ATo get more keratin BTo protect the farmlandCTo use them for decoration DTo make money from horns30Jo Shaw thinks that Amany criminal groups are well organizedBnew laws are needed to punish the killersCrhino protection needs international cooperationDconferences about protecting rhinos are t

34、o be held every year31What can we infer from the text？ ARhino protection has a long way to goBNo one would like to buy horns in the futureCThe illegal killing of rhinos will soon disappearDRhinos living in South Africa will move to other countries32（8分）One of my first memories as a child in the 1950

35、s was a discussion I had with my brother in our tiny bedroom in the family house in Bethlehem，PennsylvaniaWe had heard in school about a planet called PlutoIt was the farthest，coldest，and darkest thing a child could imagineWe guessed how long it would take to die if we stood on the surface of such a

36、 frozen place wearing only the clothes we had onWe tried to figure out how much colder Pluto was than Antarctica，or than the coldest day we had ever experienced in PennsylvaniaPluto，which famously was downgraded from a"major planet"to a"dwarf planet"（矮星）in 2006，captured our imagi

37、nation because it was a mystery that could complete our picture of what it was like at the most remote corners of our solar systemPluto's underdog discovery story is part of what makes it so attractiveClyde Tombaugh was a Kansas farm boy who built telescopes out of spare auto parts，old farm equi

38、pment and selfground lensesAs an assistant at Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff，Arizona，Tombaugh's task was to search millions of stars for a moving point of light，a planet that the observatory's founder thought existed beyond the orbit of NeptuneOn February 18，1930，Tombaugh found itPluto was

39、the first planet discovered by an American，and represented a moment of light in the midst of the Great Depression's dark encroachment （入侵）Pluto is much more than something that is not a planetIt's a reminder that there are many worlds out there beyond our own and that the sky isn't the l

40、imit at allWe don't know what kinds of fantastic variations on a theme nature is capable of making until we get there to look32Why did Pluto become famous in 2006 according to the passage？ ABecause it lost its major planet statusBBecause it disappeared in the skyCBecause it was discovered by an

41、AmericanDBecause it was proved to be the coldest planet in the universe33What can be a suitable title for the text？ AAn American Scientist：Clyde TombaughBPluto was First Discovered by a BoyCPluto's Strange RomanceDThe Days I Spent with My Brother in Pennsylvania34What can we learn from the fourt

42、h paragraph？ AClyde Tombaugh discovered the darkness in the Great DepressionBPluto was the only planet that was discovered by Clyde TombaughCClyde Tombaugh's job was to build telescopes for Lowell ObservatoryDClyde Tombaugh's telescopes used for searching stars were very simple35What does th

43、e underlined sentence in the last paragraph most probably mean？ APluto is no less than a planet in the solar systemBPluto is much more than a planet in the solar systemCPluto is more important than any other planet in the skyDPluto is not a planet in the solar system，but it is more than a planet36（1

44、0分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Whether you're a child，teenager，young adult or are middleaged，respect for your parents is an important valueYour parents are the people who raised you，devoting time，energy and money to your development（36） No matter your age，there are 5ways to show respe

45、ctRespect their belongingsOne important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parentsFor younger children，this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable thingsFor grown children，respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on timeLack of res

46、pect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personal boundaries（37） And never borrow things without asking firstPunctuality（38） Therefore，always be on timeFor teenagers，showing up on time means coming home by curfew（宵禁）Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events，or to

47、 pick a parent up for a medical appointmentCall if you're going to be late because parents worry about children，no matter their age（39） Remembering birthdays，anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parentsMake plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or coo

48、kiesMost parents don't expect expensive gifts，but a handmade gift is always appreciatedA phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respectBe kindKind words and affection are simple ways to show respectTell your parents you love themListen and allow your par

49、ents to speak without interruptionShow a sincere interest in what your parents have to sayBe patient with your parents and don't rush themNever talk back or be rude or disrespectfulAcknowledge your parents'achievements（40） ABe a good listenerBCelebrate with themCLateness indicates a lack of

50、respectDTreat your parents the way you would like to be treatedEAnd they love you unconditionally throughout your lifeFBeing respectful helps build positive relationships with othersGDon't take advantage of your parents'kindness and generosity第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）41（30分）第一节 完形填空Forever frie

51、ndshipTwentyone years ago，my husband gave me Sam，an eightweekold dog，to help me ease（减轻；缓解） the loss of our daughterLater my husband and I moved from New York to New Jersey where our neighbor，whose cat had （41） had kittens，asked us if we would like oneWe were afraid that Sam would not be（42） ，but we

52、 made up our （43） to take a kittenWe picked a little，gray，playful catShe （44） around running after imaginary mice and squirrels and jumped from table to chair very （45） ，so we named her Lightning（闪电）At （46） ，Sam and Lightning were not close to each otherBut slowly，as the days went on，Lightning start

53、ed（47） SamThey slept together，ate together and played togetherWhen I took （48） one out of the house，the other was always （49） by the door when we returnedThat was the （50） they lived for yearsThen，without any （51） ，Sam suddenly died of a weak heartThis time，there was no Sam for Lightning to greet an

54、d no way to （52） why she would never see her friend againIn the（53） that followed，Lightning seemed heartbrokenShe could not （54） me in words that she was （55） ，but I could see the pain and （56） in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front doorThe weeks （57） by，and the cat's sorrow seemed to be l

55、ifting（消失）One day as I walked into our living room，I（58） to have a look at the floor next to our sofa（59） we had a sculptured replica（雕塑复制品）of Sam that we had bought a few years beforeLying next to the statue（雕塑），one arm wrapped around the statue's neck，was Lightning，sleeping with her best （60）

56、41ArecentlyBlastlyCfirstlyDnever42AsadBexcitedCdisappointedDglad43AmindsBheartsCheadsDbrains44AwalkedBclimbedCracedDhid45AslowlyBquicklyCcarefullyDbravely46AlastBnoonCnightDfirst47AleavingBfollowingChatingDcatching48AneitherBbothCeitherDany49AwaitingBsleepingCcryingDbarking50AroadBpathCwayDstreet51AwordsBdiseasesCfearDwarning52AtalkBexplainCthinkDwrite53AdaysBweeksCseasonsDyears54AexpressBtel