广州市中考英语试题及答案

1、2011年广州市中考英语试题VI单项填空(共28小题，每小题1分） 36. The boys arrived late at the cinema, and the start of the film. A. caught B. missed C. got D. lost37. Guess, how much does it cost?I think it costs 15 and 20 dollars. A. from B. between C. among D. with 38. As we know, some people are good at but bad at giving b

2、ack. A. lending B. keeping C. borrowing D. using 39. Why couldn't you the correct spelling of the word?Err. . . I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand. A. look for B. look down C. look up D. look at 40. You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon?I did Ch

3、ristmas shopping. A. a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of 41. Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday? .A. Of course not B. Yes. I'd be happy to C. Not at all. I've no time D. Yes, please42. What can I do for you? A. Yes, you can give a skirt to me B. I'

4、d like a skirt C. No, I can do it myself D. I can do what I want43. After school we usually play basketball for half an hour on playground. A. the; the B. 不填;不填 C. 不填; the D. the;不填44. Each of us has to write a report every two weeks. A. two-hundred-word B. two-hundreds-wordC. two-hundreds-words D.

5、two-hundred-words 45. Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice? . Please give me a cup of tea. A. Neither B. Both C. A11 D. None46. An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and with English. A. I; our B. me; ourselves C. I; my D. me; our47. The little boy ate a big meal

6、he said he wasn't hungry. A. if B. though C. because D. as48. What do you like doing after class?I like not only reading painting. A. and B. but also C. or D. for49. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so . A. well B. nice C. wonderfully D. nicely50. The letter from my un

7、cle was short. There wasn't news. A. many B. a few C. much D. few51. The boy doesn't speak his sister, but his written work is very good. A. as well as B. so good as C. more better than D. more worse than52. When did your uncle arrive China?He got to Guangzhou the morning of the 16th of Apri

8、l. A. at; in B. in; in C. to; on D. in; on53. The food my country is quite different that here. A. in; like B. to; from C. from; to D. in; from54. way it is from Guangzhou to Paris!A. How long B. What a long C. How a long D. What long55. I take some photos in the hall?No, you . A. Can; needn't B

9、. Must ; mustn'tC. Could; won't D. May; mustn't56. What is the weather like this summer here? There very little rain. A. has B. has been C. are D. have been57. If you carefully, you the report well. A. will listen; will be understood B. will listen; understand C. listen; will understand

10、D. listen; understand58. They about eight hundred English words by the end of last term. A. will learn B. had learned C. are going to learn D. have learned59. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ?A. where is the bank nearest B. where is the nearest bank C. where the nearest bank is D. the nearest bank

11、 is where 60. How did the accident happen?You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it . A. was; was raining B. is; has rained C. is; is raining D. will be; will rain61. Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when for London?Yes, tomorrow afternoon. A. leaving B. leavesC. to leave D. are you leaving6

12、2. Don't worry. All the children by the nurses. A. are well taken care of B. take good care of C. are taken good care D. take good care63. Have you your new classmates yet?A. had friends with B. made friend with C. got friend to D. made friends withVII完形填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分）先通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择

13、可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案Peter and Paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night. They saw thick 64 coming out of its windows. "It's on fire!" said Peter. "We must get help. "The two brothers ran 65 the road shouting "Fire! Fire! "They 66 on the door of the next

14、 house. They asked them to 67 the police and the firemen. They ran back to the house. They saw 68 the window an old lady sitting in an arm-chair. It was 69 that she could not move. Peter and Paul tried hard to carry her out of the 70 and so they did! Some neighbours (邻居) came and helped take some th

15、ings out. In no time the firemen 71 as well as the policemen. The fire was put out. The old lady cried sadly 72 she was not hurt. She thanked Peter and Paul and her neighbours 73 . 64. A. snow B. clouds C. fire D. smoke65. A. over B. along C. at D. with66. A. knocked B. beat C. locked D. opened67. A

16、. tell B. report C. telephone D. find68. A. at B. through C. above D. on69. A. old B. difficult C. free D. clear70. A. arm-chair B. window C. house D. road71. A. arrived B. fought C. left D. returned72. A. so B. for C. and D. but73. A. up and down B. again and again C. hour after hour D. from side t

17、o sideVIII阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (A)On 26th January, the biggest earthquake (地震) in India took the lives of 25, 000 people. In the morning, when everybody was enjoying holiday, earthquake began. It was about 7. 5 on the Ritcher scale. "There is nothing left between the sky an

18、d the earth any more. Everything has been pulled down, " said one of the villagers alive. "There is no water, no food and no one has come to help. "Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The City of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore American School, where I was studying, all of t

19、he students were safe. They were on the field, so most children didn't feel anything. The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor. However, though Mrs Young was also on the second floor, she didn't feel anything. She didn't know what happened until a teacher tol

20、d her about it. Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings. Mr Emond, the maths teacher from Australia, said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him, but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake. After those words Mr Emond fel

21、t better. Mrs Davis and Mr Frost didn't feel anything either.My mother didn't feel anything. She didn't even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking (moving from side to side) light. My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people go

22、ing out.74. People use "Ritcher scale" to tell .A. where the earthquake takes placeB. when the earthquake takes placeC. how serious the earthquake isD. how long the earthquake lasts75. We learn that from the sentence " There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more. &quo

23、t;A. India is a large countryB. the Indian people had nothing after the earthquakeC. there is no tall building in IndiaD. the earthquake in India was serious76. The City of Lahore is .A. in India B. in AmericaC. in Pakistan D. in Australia77. Which is true?A. I was with my parents when the earthquak

24、e happened.B. The earthquake in the city of Lahore wasn't serious.C. People in the City of Lahore were frightened when they knew it was an earthquake.D. The teachers in Lahore American School were afraid of the earthquake.(B)When you cut your skin, you bleed(流血). If a person loses a lot of blood

25、, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong!When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the healthy

26、 people and give it to people who need it. This is called " blood transfusion". The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion. Later, doctor

27、s find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groupsO, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-gr

28、oup people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they can not find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood unti

29、l someone needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days. They do this by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time.We call a place whe

30、re we keep money a "bank". We call a place where we keep blood a "blood bank". One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a "blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps one day you may become ill. You may need blood. The "bl

31、ood ban" will give it to you. 78.From the passage, we learn that sometimes people die when they have blood transfusions because they .A. are unhealthy peopleB.have lost a lot of bloodC.are not given the right kind of bloodD. are AB-group people79. Which of the following is true?A. Doctors can g

32、ive any kind of blood to the writer. B. The writer can give blood to B-group people.C. The writer has never had a blood transfusion. D. The writer has the same kind of blood as his father.80. People set up the "blood bank" so that they can .A. give the right kind of blood to the people who

33、 need it in timeB. keep different groups of blood as much as possibleC. make it easier to sell or buy blood D. keep blood for more than twenty hundred years81. From the last paragraph (段落) of the passage, we learn that .A. the writer thinks it's good to give blood to a "blood bank"B. w

34、e may become ill if we give blood to a "blood bank" C. many people died because they lost a lot of blood D. blood is more important than money82. The writer doesn't talk about in the passage.A. how important blood is to us B. the four groups of blood C. where the blood bank isD. what &

35、quot;blood transfusion" is(C)"I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry," said Zhang Hua , a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when th

36、ey were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes?One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though s

37、omething would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make thi

38、ngs easier on yourself? It's easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you're doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don't call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make

39、mistakes. Take responsibility(责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practising being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a par

40、ent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children. 83. The writer thinks we should if we go back home later than usual. A. tell our friends B. tell the teacher C. say sorry to our parents D. make a telephone call to our parents84. The writer thinks .A. it's wrong of parents to w

41、orry about their children too muchB. some parents are unfriendly, which makes their children angryC. children should do everything as their parents sayD. parents love their children very much and the children should understand them85. Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?A. Parents' Respo

42、nsibility B. How to get on with parents?C. Zhang Hua's Problem D. What are parents worrying about?IX补全句子（共 5 小题，每小题 1分） 用所给的单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整通顺，每条横线限填一个单词。1. 1 couldn't understand why he was so (interest) in the invitation. 2. He did the work very ( care). Everybody said he had done a good j

43、ob. 3. I met an old friend of (I) in the Summer Palace last Sunday. 4. Many new (potato) will grow from one potato planted in the ground. 5. We hope it will be (sun) tomorrow, for our picnic. X句型变换（共6小题，20格，每格05分）按要求变换句型，每格只准填写一个单词。6. The Smiths usually have supper at half past six. The Smiths usual

44、ly have supper at half past six, ?7. You must throw the broken pottery away at once. The broken pottery at once. 8. Jim wants to go boating and his parents want to go boating too. Jim wants to go boating, and his parents. 9. They enjoyed themselves at the garden party. They at the garden party. 10.

45、The Indian old lady no longer lived there. The Indian old lady live there . 11. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. The ice on the lake was not enough people . XI补全对话（共 15格，每格1分） 在下面对话的空格内填上一个适当的词，使对话意思完整，语句正确。 (A)A: Mum, I shall not have lunch at home today. B: Why

46、 not, Linda?A: I want to go to the pet(宠物) shops at noon with my classmates. Most of the students in our class have their own pets. Mum, as you know, I 12 got a pet yet. B: What 13 of pet do you want to have?A: A dog 14 a cat. I haven't decided yet. B: You'd better not keep a dog in our flat

47、. It would make much noise. And a dog has to go out every day, and there isn't a 15 near our building. And the dog food is expensive. A: Then I'll have a cat. Cats are cheaper than dogs, and they are quiet, too. B: Yes, cats are easier to 16 (B)A: Huang Hai, why do you look so tired and worr

48、ied today?B: I got up very early this morning as my family has moved to a new building. The new flat(套间) is much 17 than the old one. A: Congratulations! You've moved to a new flat!B:Thanks. But it's about ten kilometres from my new house to the school. It takes me a longer time to go to sch

49、ool. The population of Guangzhou is 18 very fast, you see. But there is not enough space for us to build new buildings in the city centre. Most of the new buildings have to be built in the places 19 away from the city centre. A: I quite 20 with you. And people spend more money and more time on their

50、 way to work. B: What's more, the traffic will be heavier and the air will be 21 because there are more and more buses and cars. So the population problem may be one of the serious problems of the world today. (C)A: Huang Xumei, I'm glad you can come for our Thanksgiving(感恩节) dinner. B: Than

51、ks for 22 me, Helen. Why do you call it dinner when we are eating at noon? A: Because it's a big 23 . We call it dinner when we have a lot to eat. B: Is that a chicken? It's so big! A: No, it's a turkey(火鸡). It's 24 bigger than a chicken. B: Why do Americans and Canadians celebrate (

52、庆祝)Thanksgiving? A: It's 25 your Mid-autumn Festival. In China, families get together and enjoy looking at the bright, round 26 In America and Canada, families get together to celebrate the harvest(收获). B: So we each have an autumn festival. Something is the same in China, America and Canada. XI

53、I 综合填空（共10格，每格1分） 根据短文内容填入适当的单词，使短文的意思完整，每格限填写一个英语单词，要求开头第一个字母与所给的字母相同。在填写答案时，单词开头的第一个字母要写出来。Dear Tom, Are you surprised to hear from me? I have not heard from you s 27 the beginning of the summer h 28 . How are you getting on with your s 29 ? How are your parents? Is your brother Bill b 30 f 31 Can

54、ada yet?My stamp collection (集邮) is g 32 bigger and bigger. I have collected stamps of more than forty d 33 countries. In my stamp books, I usually put the stamps from each country together. I have got a pen-friend from Britain. She gave me some B 34 stamps. My American teacher has given me some beautiful American and Canadian stamps. I'm glad to know you are going to give me some foreign stamps, but I still have not r 35 the stamps of Nepal which you said to p 36 me. Have you sent them off yet?Please write to me soon. Yours, Zhou WenXIII看图写话(共6空格，第38、39、40、41