必修三Module1课时达标检测

1、.课本回扣和拓展一、课文语法填空根据课文内容用适当的词填空，使短文完整。Paris，Barcelona，Florence and Athens are four great _ (Europe) cities.Paris, one of the most beautiful cities in the world，is _ capital and largest city of France.It is famous _ the Eiffel Tower, _ restaurants，cafés and theatres.The second largest city of Spai

2、n is Barcelona，one of _ famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia _ (design) by Antonio Gaudi.Florence，_ the Uffizi Palace _ (situate)，became famous for the Renaissance _ began in the 1300s and lasted for 300 years and is now visited by about a million tourists each year.Athens，the birth

3、place of western civilization，is the capital of Greece.It used to be the worlds most powerful city.The work of Greeces best writers _ (influence) other writers ever since.【答案】Europeantheforitswhosedesignedwhereis situatedthathas influenced二、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子，然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。【连词成句】我很高兴向你介绍我们的城市青岛，它位于山

4、东省的东部。( lie in the east of)_青岛占地10654平方公里，有6990000人。(cover an area of; has a population of)_当你来到青岛，你会被怀抱着青岛的大海所吸引。(be attracted by)_很多古代名人，像李白、蒲松龄、康有为等都游览过青岛很多地方，并写下了很多优美的诗歌和散文。(ancient; celebrity; such as)_青岛还是一个现代化的城市，有很多现代化的工厂和高层建筑。(modern)_我保证你会在这里玩得很快乐。(have a good time)_【答案】.Id like to tell yo

5、u something about our city，Qingdao，which lies in the east of Shandong Province.It covers an area of 10，654 square kilometers and has a population of 6，990，000.When you come here，you will be attracted by the sea，which holds Qingdao in its arms.Many ancient celebrities，such as Li Bai，Pu Songling，Kang

6、Youwei travelled to many of the places in Qingdao and wrote beautiful poems and essays about their experiences.Qingdao is also a modern city.It has many modern factories and tall buildings.Im sure you will have a good time here.【连句成篇】_【答案】Id like to tell you something about our city，Qingdao，which li

7、es in the east of Shandong Province，covers an area of 10，654 square kilometers and has a population of 6，990，000.When you come here，you will be attracted by the sea，which holds Qingdao in its arms.Many ancient celebrities，such as Li Bai，Pu Songling，Kang Youwei travelled to many of the places in Qing

8、dao and wrote beautiful poems and essays about their experiences.Besides，Qingdao is also a modern city with many modern factories and tall buildings.Im sure you will have a good time here.能力培养和提升一、纯空格题语法填空【练习1】(2012·揭阳市学业水平考试)As she helped me struggle to the door，the doctor came near us.“Stay b

9、ack” demanded my wife，“Stay away from _”.解析：根据上文中的“the doctor came near us”可知，此处应填代词us，作介词from的宾语。答案：us【练习2】(2013·梅州中学第一学期第一次月考)People in Hong Kong were kind，generous，easygoing and ready to help _解析：根据句意“帮助别人”，故用不定代词others。答案：others【练习3】(20122013·汕头市金山中学期中)It is best to obtain vitamins ._

10、eating the foods in which they occur.解析：此处表方式，故用介词by。 答案：by【练习4】(2008·高考广东卷)One day，he came up with an idea _he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.He did so the next day.解析：句意：他提出一个想法(idea)即他将把所有的禾苗拔高几英寸。空格后的句子意义完整并不缺少成分，故该空格处应填纯粹的连词that(不作成分，也没有含义)引导同位语从句解释先行词idea的内容。答案：that【练习5】(2012

11、·广东命题专家原创卷一)I was _ nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything.解析：so.that.“如此以至于”。答案：so【练习6】(2012·广东命题专家原创卷一)Not _I caught sight of my teacher in the crowd did I calm down.解析：句意：直到我在人群中看见我的老师我才平静下来。not until放在句首，句子要部分倒装。答案：until【练习7】It really is_honor that a complete strang

12、er would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.解析：honor为抽象名词具体化，honor是以元音音素开头，所以要用不定冠词an。答案：an【练习8】She stared at me for a few seconds_handed back the money.解析：handed与stared为并列关系，所以用并列连词and。答案：and【练习9】Gun control is a subject_which Americans have argued for a long time.解析：about是由

13、argue确定的。argue about“就进行争论”。答案：about【练习10】But at the same time, nearly half of our carbon emissions come from heating，cooling and powering our homes，offices and_buildings.解析：此空前列举的“our homes，offices”都属于建筑物，故此处泛指“其他的建筑物”，即用other作限定词修饰buildings。答案：other二、语法填空A(2013·东莞市高级中学高三中心组高考模拟试题二)Mr. Robinso

14、n had to travel somewhere on business.As he was _ a hurry，he decided to go by air.He liked sitting beside a window when he was flying，_ when he got onto the plane，he looked for a window seat.He found all of them already _(take) except one.There was a soldier sitting in the seat beside _Wondering why

15、 this one had not been taken，Mr. Robinson at once went towards it.When he reached it，however，Mr. Robinson saw that there was a notice stuck on the seat.It said，“This seat _ (keep) for proper load balance，thank you.”Because he had never seen such a kind of _(usual) notice in a plane before，Mr. Robins

16、on was a little surprised.But he thought that the plane must be carrying something _(particular) heavy in it，so he walked on and found _ empty seat，not beside a window，to sit in.Two or three people tried to sit in the window seat beside the soldier，but they too read the notice and went on.When the p

17、lane was nearly full，a very pretty girl hurried into the plane.The soldier，_ was watching the passengers coming in，quickly took the notice off the seat beside his and in this way succeeded in having the company of a _(beautiful) during the whole trip.解析：考查介词用法。in a hurry为固定用法，意为“匆忙地”。答案：in解析：考查连词。他喜

18、欢坐在窗边，因此上飞机后选了一个挨近窗的座位。前后句为因果关系。答案：so解析：考查非谓语动词。因为take与them(座位)之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。答案：taken解析：考查代词。根据前文“except one(座位)”可知，此处应填it，指代前面提到的那个座位。答案：it解析：考查时态和语态。根据直接引语内容是当时的情况，主语seat与keep之间为被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。答案：is kept解析：考查形容词。修饰名词应用形容词，根据文中句意，应为不同寻常的通知，故用usual的反义词。答案：unusual解析：考查副词。修饰形容词，故用副词。particula

19、rly修饰heavy，意为“尤其，相当重”。答案：particularly解析：考查限定词。empty seat前面缺少限定词，“他往前走又找了(另)一个座位”。答案：an/another解析：考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子成分，从句中缺少主语，先行词是人，有逗号隔开，故用who。答案：who解析：考查名词。the company of a beauty一个美女的陪伴。空前为冠词，空后无名词，故应为冠词限定的是名词。答案：beautyB(广东省高考名校联考信息优化卷一)Many people like eating junk food because of its great taste，bu

20、t it can cause some serious problems _ ones health，such as low energy levels and weight gain.It is widely believed that _ (form) a good habit will benefit us all our lives.As far as I _(concern)，a good eating habit is about not just what we eat but also _ we eat.To begin with，we should eat meals _ (regular)，which can keep us energetic in our work and study.And undoubtedly it is _ way to help our stomachs function well.Secondly，we should eat all kinds of nutrient­rich foods，enjoying plenty of whole grain