四川省中考（人教新课标版）考点解密：第二部分+语法专题突破+专题十三++复合句

1、专题十三 复合句直击 中考 考点重难点精析对于宾语从句，四川主要考查其语序、连接词及时态三方面。（重点考查）【突破方法】方法1 语序判断法方法2 引导词判断法初中阶段对从句的考查除了时态问题，也会考查引导词的选择。要选出合适的引导词，主要是要弄清句意，可以用代入法加以判断。考点二 定语从句重难点精析定语从句的考查，重在掌握各个关系词在句中担任的成分，搞清楚这点题目迎刃而解。【突破方法】先行词还原法如果认为是定语从句，大家可以把前面的先行词直接还原到从句中，如果从句意思通顺，则为定语从句。考点三 状语从句重难点精析四川对于状语从句的考查以主将从现的考查为主。专题十四 情景交际及图识标志直击 中考

2、 考点考点一 情景交际重难点精析1.感谢感谢某人Thank you./Thank you very much. （非常）谢谢你。Thanks./Thanks a lot./Many thanks. （非常）谢谢。Thanks/Thank you for. （因某事）感谢你。Its very kind of you. 你真是太好了。Thanks. That would be nice. 谢谢，那太好了。应答Not at all./Thats OK./Thats all right./Youre welcome./Its a pleasure./My pleasure.不用谢。/不客气。2.道歉（

3、重点考查）当要麻烦别人时：Excuse me, please. I beg your pardon.麻烦你。当做错某事时：Sorry. Im sorry for Im sorry that 我很抱歉回答道歉时的答语：Thats all right. Thats OK. Never mind.Its nothing. It doesnt matter.没关系。3.邀请和应答（重点考查）邀请Will you come to my party?你能来我的聚会吗？Would you like to go for a walk?你想去散步吗？May I invite you to dinner?我能请你

4、吃晚饭吗？接受邀请时的答语：Yes, Id like or love to. Yes. Its very kind of you.That would be nice.谢谢，你太好了。/真好。拒绝邀请时的答语：No, thank you. Id love/like to, but不了，谢谢/我很想去，但是4.提供（帮助等）和应答Can I help you? 我能帮忙吗？What can I do for you? 我能为你做些什么？Let me help you. 让我来帮你。5.劝告和建议（重点考查）Youd better ask that woman. 你最好问问那位妇女。Why don

5、t you go to the park?/Why not go to the park? 为什么不去公园呢？How/What about going out for a walk? 去散步怎么样？Shall we play together? 我们一起玩好吗？You shouldnt stay up too late. 别睡得太晚。6.打电话拨电话方的交际用语Could/May/Can I speak to.please?请找某人接电话，好吗？Whos that(speaking)? 你是哪一位呀？This is.(speaking), 我是Could you ask him/her to

6、call me back?您能让他给我回电话吗？Im calling to tell or ask you to.我打电话给你是想告诉或要你去Thats very kind of you(to help me).你能帮我真是太好了。接电话方的交际用语Hold on(for a moment), please. 请稍等。Im sorry or afraid hes or shes out at the moment or right now. 对不起，他现在不在。Can I take a message (for you)? 我能替你带话吗？7.购物营业员常用的交际用语Can I help yo

7、u?/What can I do for you? 你要买什么？How many/much.do you want? 你要多少？What about this one? 这件或这种怎么样？What colour or size or kind do you like or want?你喜欢或想要什么颜色、尺寸或种类呢？Im afraid we havent got any.in that size at the moment.恐怕我们现在没有那个尺寸的Here you are. 给你。顾客常用的交际用语I want or would like to buy some.(for.)我想（为某人）

8、买一些Im looking for.我正在找I would like or want two kilos of. 我想买两千克I like the colour, but its too./theyre too. 我喜欢这个颜色，但它太/它们太Its great, but its not. enough. 不错，但它不够I prefer.，but this.is too. 我喜欢，但这个太Have you got any other kind or colour or size? 你们还有其他种类/颜色/尺寸的吗？That looks nice or great. 看起来不错。Have you

9、 got anything cheaper? 你们有更便宜点的吗？How much does it cost? 多少钱？Can/May I try them/it on, please?我能试一试吗？8.问路及应答问路的交际用语Excuse me, where is.? 劳驾，某地在哪儿？How can I get to.? 我怎样去某地？Which is the way to the.? 去某地是哪一条路？Could you tell me how to get to the.please? 请问您能告诉我怎样去某地吗？How far is it? 某地有多远？Which bus can I

10、 take? 我可以乘哪路车？指路的交际用语Its over there on the left/right. 在那儿左边/右边。Its next to the./in front of the./behind the./outside the./between. and. 它在某地或某物的旁边/前面/后面/外面/中间。Its at the end of the street. 在路的尽头。Youd better take/catch a bus. 你最好乘公共汽车。It will take you about half an hour. 大约要花半个小时。Go across the brid

11、ge. 从桥上走过去。You cant miss it. 你不会错过的。Its about fifteen minutes walk. 步行大约15分钟。9.看病医生常用交际用语Whats wrong with you?/Whats the matter?/Whats up? 你怎么了？How long have you been like this?你像这样多久了？Theres nothing serious. 不要紧。/不严重。Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days. 吃这个药并卧床休息几天。You will get better

12、 soon. 你会很快好起来的。You will be all right or well soon. 你会很快没事的。病人常用的交际用语I have got a headache/cough. 我头痛/咳嗽。Im not feeling well./I dont feel very well./I feel terrible. 我感觉不舒服。Theres something wrong with. 我不舒服。10.时间或日期What day is(it) today? 今天是星期几？Its Monday. 今天是星期一。Whats the date today? 今天是几号？Its July

13、 the first. 今天是七月一日。What time is it?/Whats the time? 几点了？Its six oclock/half past five/a quarter to five/four thirty. 六点/五点半/四点四十五/四点半。11.就餐主人常用语：What would you like to have?你想吃什么？Would you like something to drink?你想喝点什么吗？Help yourself to some chicken.吃点鸡肉吧。客人常用语:Yes, Id like a drink.是的，我想要一杯饮料。Id like rice and chicken.我想要米饭和鸡肉。Just a little, please.要一点，谢谢。Can I have some more soup?我能再喝