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1、Module 5第 3 课时 .单词拼写1 I was f_ enough to believe such a cheat!2 This wet ground is not f_enough to walk on.3 Her face was r_with terror.4 Have you f_all the doors and windows?5 The computer is now an indispensable( 不可或缺 )t_in many business.6 The bird f_its wings.7 She carefully a_her clothes and her
2、 hair before going out.8 The room was f_with antiques.答案: 1.foolish2.firm3.rigid4.fastened5.tool6.folded7.adjusted8.furnished .用适当的介词或副词填空1 The boy is buried_his study all day, even_Sunday.2 The government has honoured him_a model worker.3 The parents are_their search_the lost boy.4 The window, _whi
3、ch the thief climbed_, is very wide.5 I met a lot of foreigners_the park, most_whom spoke English.6 As is known_all,Charlie Chaplinis one ofthe greatest actors_thehistory_the cinema.7 The children were formed_small groups, calling door_door collectingmoney and old clothes.8 Young people in our count
4、ry are brought_to serve the people wholeheartedly.9As this is the first time he has come_Beijing he is uncertain_where to go.10 The people here picked_gold_washing sand in the river.答案: 1.in, on2.as3.in, for4.through, in5.in, of6.to, in, of7.in, to8.up9.to,about10.up, by .单项填空1 He_himself very quick
5、ly_the heat of the country.A adjusted; ofBadjusts; aboutCadapted; withD adjusted; to答案: D解析: adjust oneself to.“适应;顺应”;A 、 B项搭配错误。adapt“适应”常与to连用。2 It costs us a lot of money to_our new flat.A offerB furnishCsupplyD provide答案: B解析: 考查动词词义辨析。offer “主动提供”;furnish “装饰”; supply “ ( 大批量 )供应”; provide “提供
6、”;根据语境只有B 项符合。3 Roadblocks were_by the police to catch the escaped prisoner.A set outB set asideCset upD set off答案: C解析:考查固定词组。 set out“出发”; set aside“节省; 保留”; set up“建立; 设立”;set off“出发;引爆”。因此只有C 项符合。4 The airline has_a solution to the problem.A come up withBcome upCcome acrossD come on答案: A解析:come
7、up with “提出”; come up“走近; 接近”; come acorss“偶然遇到”; come on“跟随;随后”;只有 A 项合乎语境。5 Are you satisfied with what she has done? Not at all. It couldn't be_.A so badB any worseCmuch betterD the best答案: B解析: 考查交际用语。通过答语Not at all ,可知应是说“非常差劲”。It couldn't be 比较级,表示“再也不为过了”,因此B 项合适。6 Theold man tried to
8、_the little boy from climbingthe wall, for it was toodangerous to do so.A persuadeB discourageCblameD encourage答案: B解析:考查动词的用法。 persuade sb. to do/into doing “说服某人做某事”; discourage sb.from doing sth. “使某人不做某事”;blame sb. for sth. “因某事责备某人”;encourage sb. todo sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。根据“ .from climbing the wall ,
9、所以应选” B 项。7 TheYellowRiver, _to be“ themother river ,” runs across China like a hugedragon.A sayingB to sayCsaidD being said答案: C解析:said to be“the mother driver是过去”分词作定语, 修饰 River ,相当于定语从句 whichis said to be“ the mother 。river中心词 River”与 say 之间是动宾关系,所以A、B 项错误; D项“正在被说”,时态不符,故只有C 项正确。8 (2018 济·南
10、章丘一中高二3 月月考 )Jane's pale face suggested that she_ill, andher parents suggested that she_medical examination.A. be; should haveB. was; haveC. should be; haveD. was; has答案: B解析: 当动词 suggest 作“建议”解时,后面的宾语从句用“(should) 动词原形”;作“暗示;表明”解时用陈述语气。9 He saw a light_and swam towards it for help.A in the dista
11、nceBaway fromCin a distanceD far away from答案: A解析: in the distance“远处的”; away from 与 far away from 为“离”;由句意可知答案。10 _you've tried it, you can't imagine how pleasant it is.A UnlessB BecauseCAlthoughD When答案: A解析: unless“除非;如果不”; because“因为”; although“尽管”;when“当时候”,根据语境应选 unless。句意为:如果不试试,你就不能想
12、像得出它是多么愉悦人心。 .完形填空Back in my country, when I was a child, I used to go to“ market day” with my mother. Oneday each week, farmers used to_1_ their fruit and vegetables into the city. They_2_ one streetto all cars, and the farmersset up tables for their_3_. This outdoor market was a great placeto_4_.
13、Everything was fresher than produce in grocery stores because the farmers brought itin_5_afterthe harvest. My mother and I always got there early in the morningto get the_6_produce.The outdoormarket was a wonderfuladventure fora small child,_7_waslikeafestival- full of colors and _8_. There are red
14、tomatoes, yellow lemons, green lettuce, peppers,grapes, onions. The farmers did their own _9_. They all shouted loudly for _10_to buy theirproduce. “ Come and buy my beautiful oranges! They're juicy and delicious and full of vitaminsto _11_your children healthy and strong !”Everyone used to _12_
15、with the farmers over the _13_of their produce. It was like awonderful drama in a theatre; the buyers and sellers were the14_ ” in this drama“. My motherwas an _15_at this. First, she picked the freshest, most attractive tomatoes, for example. Then she asked the price. The seller told her.“ What?” s
16、he said. She looked very surprised. “ So _16_ ?”The seller looked terribly _17_. “ My dear lady!” he replied. “ I'm a poor, _18_ farmer. These are the cheapest tomatoes on the market!”They always argued for several minutes before agreeing _19_a price. My mother took her tomatoes and left. Both b
17、uyer and seller were _20_. The drama was over.1 A.carryB takeCbringD fetch答案: C解析: take 意为“拿走、带去”;carry 意为“携带、搬运”。fetch 意为“去取来”。前面三词与句意不符。而bring “带来、拿来”,表示农民把他们生产的水果和蔬菜带到城市里来。2 A.openedB closedCstartedD stopped答案: B解析: close意为“关、封闭”。此句表示:这些农民封闭一条街,不许车辆通行,作为交易市场。3 A.produceCfoodB goodsD product答案: A解
18、析: produce4 A.buyCbargain意为“农产品 B sell D shop(尤指水果、蔬菜等)”。答案: D解析: shop 意为“买东西”。5 A.hurriedlyB immediatelyCdirectlyD straightly答案: B解析: immediately意为“立即、直接地”。此句表示:农民收获后立即就把农产品拿到市场去卖,因此他们的东西比杂货店的要新鲜。6 A.bestB finestCfreshestD cheapest答案: C解析: freshest意为“最新鲜的”。与上句中的fresher对应,一大早的水果、蔬菜是最新鲜的。7 A.whoB tha
19、tCwhichD what答案: C解析: which 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的名词the outdoor market ,说明露天市场像节日一样。8 A.voicesB noisesCsoundsD accent答案: C解析: sound 可指任何可以听到的“声音”。与下文的叫卖声、讨价还价声相一致。9 A.shoppingB businessCshoutingD advertising答案: D解析: advertising意为“广告 (总称 )”。由上句可知:这些农民高声叫喊是为他们的产品做广告。10 A.customersB producersCthemselvesD sel
20、lers答案: A解析: customer 意为“顾客”。农民高声叫卖是为了招来顾客买他们的产品。11 A.keepB letCexceptD make答案: D解析: make 意为“使”。句意为:这些橘子果汁丰富、味道好、富含维生素,能使你们的孩子健康强壮。12 A.argueB talkCdiscussD speak答案: A解析: argue 意为“争吵”。买东西的常常为了降低价格而与农民讨价还价,发生争吵是常有的事。13 A.orderB priceCqualityD form答案: B解析: price 意为“价格”,后面也提到价格问题。14 A.viewersB listener
21、sCactorsD directors答案: C解析: actor 意为“演员”。作者把市场交易比作一场戏,那么所有的买东西的人和卖东西的人都是演员。因为他们都充当这曲戏中的一个角色。15 A.actressB inventorCadvancerD expert答案: D解析: expert 意为“专家、能手”。指作者的母亲是买东西的能手,会挑选东西,会讨价还价。16 A.wonderfulB excitingCcheapD expensive答案: D解析: expensive 意为“价高的、昂贵的”。在讨价还价中,买东西的人总是会说“价格太高、太贵”之类的话。17 A.injuredB h
22、urtCdamagedD wounded答案: B解析: hurt 意为“使痛心”。 hurt 可指肉体或精神上的伤害。这里指买东西的出价太低而痛心,不指肉体的伤害或损伤,因而其他动词不宜用。18 A.excellentChonestB fairD easy答案: C解析: honest 意为“诚实的、老实的”。意即:老实人要的老实价,与后面的 these are the cheapest tomatoes on the market 相一致。19 A.withB toCinD on答案: D解析: agree on sth.表示经过讨论或协商后达成一致。这里表示经过一番讨价还价之后,最终把价
23、格确定下来。20 A.disappointedBencouragedCsatisfiedD tired答案: C解析: satisfied 意为“满意的”。 只有当价格在买卖双方都认为合理时, 交易才能实现,这时买卖双方才感到满意。 .阅读理解Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists cre
24、ate too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism sho
25、uld help a country, keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave otherjobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts o
26、f the country's economy cansuffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can alsolose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first- class roads, and other support facilities( 配套设施 )needed by tourist attra
27、ctions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.1 Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?A It is
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