模块八Unit3导学案

1、高二英语导学案Unit 3The World of Colours and LightWelcome to the unit一、 话题背景导读Light is everywhere in our world. We need it to see: it carries information from the world to oureyes and brains. To see colours, there must be at least a little bit of light. While light is in fact made ofall colours, but the co

2、lours we see depend on the quantity and colour of light being thrown back(reflected) or taken in (absorbed) by an object. In order for humans to see colour, the reflected lightgoes to sensitive area in the back of our eyes called the retina (视网膜 ) which sends impulses to thebrain which then interpre

3、ts the combination of impulses to be the colour humans see.All of the colour on a printed page can be produced with the three pigment (色素 ) primaries,red, blue, and yellow. There are also called the subtractive primaries because together they makeblack.Combinated in pairs, they yield another set of

4、primaries, the additive, or light ,primaries. Theseare the wavelengths of orange-red, blue-violet, and green that combine to make white light. This ishow the colour non your computermonitor behaves. When these colours are all combined in pairsthey form, red, blue, and yellow. That light is made up o

5、f colour-that , in away, colour is light, andenergy.Human beings feel a universal attraction to light. It is the source of life-giving energy . Andwhere there is light there is colour.Answer the following questions:1. What can we learn from the above passage?_2.What colours ar e in the“ white light”

6、?_二、 单项填空1.His theory was so _ that no one at that time could understand.A. completeB. abstractC. highD. content2.He has _ the habit of smoking while reading books.A. madeB. builtC. finishedD. developed3.It was in the house _ Picasso was born _ his works were exhibited.A. that; thatB. where; whereC.

7、 that; whereD. where; that4.He proved himselfa true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he第1页共32页高二英语导学案worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character5. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a highrise is that you can get a good _.A. sightB. sens

8、eC. viewD. look三完成下列句子（每空一词）1. 我最迟九点会来。I _ _ _ _ 9 o clock at the latest.2. 写生画在中国和西方一直都很盛行。Paintings of nature _ _ _ _, _ in China _ in West.3. 生活常常捉弄涉世不深的人Life often _ _ _ those who _ _ _.4. 抽象派艺术着重形状，颜色和结构，而不是实物。_ _ is about shapes, colours and textures _ _ objects.5. 教授在一所语言学校教书谋生。The professor

9、_ _ _ _ _ at a languageschool.Reading一、 英汉短语互译1.有才华的艺术家 _2.创作不同风格的绘画_3. 乘飞机去 _4.在 .的帮助下 _5.料到某人会做某事 _6.与世界共享 _7.在天文学领域_8.飞越了雷雨区 _9.range from_10. see a beautiful rainbow in the clouds _11.have an appetie for_12.devote one s whole self to doing_13.distri bute to_ 14.negotiate a successful sale_15. be

10、 off to二、根据首字母、语境或中文提示填空1. With the e_ of outer space, we know much about the moon.2. They decided to take apart the machine and started again from s_.3. From the building, you can get a full v_.4. I like the p_ of your skirt, but not the colour.5.She w_ bitter tears （流出了辛酸的泪水） of disappointment.6.T

11、his advertisement is c_ to attract the attention of housewives.第2页共32页高二英语导学案7.The assessment of a students work is often _ ( 主观的 ).8. The workers have decided to n_ with the employers about their wage claim.9. Many young students adore Jay Chou because he is such a t_ musician.10. In the market dea

12、lers were b_ with growers over the price of coffee.三、单项填空1. While we _ playing games in the Internet, we _ to it.A. would like; are not addictedB. adore; are not addictedC. would lik e; don t addictD. adore; don t addict2. The principle was _ at all the students brilliant ideas of raising funds for

13、the flood victimsIndia.A. amazedB. admiredC. amusingD. frightened3. In Hangzhou, the tourist industry has _ a lot of employment opportunities for the local workers.A. foundB. discoveredC. createdD. invented4.Have you _ what s wrong ourwithlaptop?yA. figured outB. thought outC. carried outD. came out

14、5.Even after the teacher announced the beginning of the class, the girl _ talking.A. carried outB. carried on withC. carried onD. continued with6.As is known, it is _ to judge a person only by his appearance.A. subjectiveB. objectiveC. realisticD. virtual7.Being ill deadly in hospital, Mr. Yang has

15、a strong _ for life and hopes to come back to histeaching post earlier.A. demandB. appetiteC. suggestionD. order8.Soon the workers found the boss didn t pay them according to the contract _ at the beginningA. negotiatedB. negotiatingC. to be negotiatedD. being negotiated9. To live with the poor man

16、she loves so much, she decided to _ her previous fancy way of life.A. acceptB. improveC. interruptD. abandon10.The scientist, who _ space all his life, is retiring next week.A. had exploredB. is exploringC. has been exploringD. explored11._ with his slippers on when he heard the terrible noise.A. Ou

17、t did the policeman rushB. Rushed the policeman outC. Out rushed the policemanD. Out the policeman rushed第3页共32页高二英语导学案12. The farmer was so _ to see the boy again who picked up his purse and returned it to himthat he almost_ joy.A. peaceful; wept aboutB. thankful; wept forC. grateful; wept awayD. e

18、njoyable; wept over13. After he _ paper to each member of the class, he requested them _ a brief introduction each in English and hand them in.A. contributed; to writeB. provided; writingC. distributed; to writeD.divided; writing14. The driver was in trouble with the engine failure. Fortunately, a s

19、killed machinist came to his_.A. assistanceB. influenceC. guidanceD. advance15. Many people _ having more employment opportunities since the country economys is recovering.A. press forB. calculate onC. bargain forD. concentrate on四、用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空start from scratch, rather than,have an appetite for,

20、range from to , abandon oneself toshare with , with the a ssistance of ,afford to .be, calculated to do,distribute among,1. The advertisement _ attract the attention of girls.2. The lofts ( 阁楼 ) _ 550 _ 2,700 square feet and rent for $500 to $ 3,000 a month.3. The corporation _ its profit _ the work

21、ers.4. He _ drinking and failed in his business very soon.5.The price of real estate in Suzhou is so high that I can t _ buy a new house.6.The whole factory was burned down and he had to _ a new business.7.Don t worry! I ll _ all the costs to you.8. I think Tom, _you , is to blame.9. _ her parents a

22、nd teachers, the girl got a chance to study in Harvard University.10. To our surprise, the talented boy_ tough physics problems.五、根据 Reading 内容 , 在空白处填入正确的单词形式Li Ming is telling Yang Yan all about his trip. First, Li Ming along with his aunt and grandmother, who are both very(1)t_ artists, started i

23、n Spain and went to the city of Malaga, the(2)b_ of Pablo Picasso. He was amazed to learn that Picasso was not only a painter, but also a sculptor and第4页共32页高二英语导学案a(3)p_. Second, they flew to Paris, where all the buildings are very(4)h_. During fourdays in Paris they spent one whole day at the Louv

24、re Museum, where there is the famousMona Lisapainting by the(5)I_artist Leonardo da Vinci. Besides being a painter, da Vinciwas also asculptor, an(6)a_, and engineer and a scientist. He made a lot of scientific (7)d_ thathe shared with the world, particularly in the field of (8)a_. Third, they went

25、to Amsterdam.On the way there, they flew over a(9)t_. Some people were scared, but he liked seeing it.Yesterday they went to the Van Gogh Museum, where he knew something about Van Gogh and hispaintings. Towards the end of his life, Van Gogh created more(10)a_ artwork. Fourth, tomorrowthey are off to

26、 another museum in Amsterdam. At last Li Ming promises to tell Yang Yan more about his trip when he gets back.六、句型转换或按要求改写句子1. You know that I am with my aunt at present._ _ _ , I am with my aunt at present.2. Both of them are artists of great talent.They _ very _ artists.3.I m considering painting

27、myself afterleaveIschool.I m _ _ starting painting myself after my _ from school.4.The house where Picasso was born is now a museum full of his art.The house _ _ Picasso was born is now a museum _ _ _ his art.5. Picasso was also a sculptor and a photographer.Picasso was _ _ a sculptor _ _ a photogra

28、pher.6. Cubism is a type of art where things are represented as geometric shapers.Cubism is a type of art where things are _ _ geometric shapers.7. After we visited Spain, we went to Paris by air.After _ Spain, we _ Paris.8. Apart from the works of da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 oth

29、er European paintings, which range from the 13 th century to the 19 th century._ the works of da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 other Europeanpaintings, _from the 13 th century to the 19 th century.9. Eventually, the thunderstorm stopped and we saw a beautiful rainbow in the clouds._ _

30、 , the thunderstorm stopped and in the clouds_ was a beautiful rainbow.第5页共32页高二英语导学案10. The sad thing is that although van Gogh devoted his whole self to painting, he only sold one painting before he died._ _ _ _ that although van Gogh _painting, he only sold one painting before his _.七、补全或翻译句子1. H

31、e _ _ _ _ _,(创作各种风格的绘画) including cubism,which is a type of art where things are represented as geometric shapes.2.我们学校有八十个专职教师，他们的年龄在25 岁到 45 岁之间。 (range from to)There are 80 full-time teachers in our school ,whose ages _ _ 25 to 45.3据报道 , 那个组织向地震受害者分发食物和衣服.It_ _ that the organization _ food and cl

32、othes _ the earthquake victims4. 在好朋友们的帮助之下，他成功地在家乡办起了一个企业。With the _ of best friends, he successfully started his own business in his home city.5.人们因他人格高贵而敬重他。People _ him _ his noble character.6. 我发现他在物理方面有天赋。I found he was _ _physics.7.地震后 , 那里的人们不得不从头开始,重建家园 .After the earthquake , people there

33、had to_ _ _, rebuilding their houses.8. _ _ ,（要是你和我们一起来）I think you would haveenjoyed Europe too.9. 挂在墙上的是两张极好的油画._ on the wall _two _oil paintings10.我惊讶的发现他们的工资是以主观评价而非个人表现为基础的.I_ _ findthat theirwage was based on _ instead oftheirperformance.八、完形填空I grew up in Newark, New Jersey until we moved to

34、Irvington when I was in the third grade. Fromthe time I can _1_, I was always making some kind of art. When I was old enough to be_2_to have some of my own time, I spent it all on art supplies.As a child I was _3_ to copy, to coordinate ( 协调 )my hand and eye, and to_4_technicalmastery of my tools. T

35、here was a joy of craft, of _5_paint and chalk, paper and brush. In myearly teens I did a lot of drawing from nature, _6_ in doing my work through such close looking第6页共32页高二英语导学案at a subject.A couple years later I drew and painted a lot of portraits,_7_everyone in my family sit forme. They often _8

36、_ that I accentuated（使突出）their worst features, yet I felt justifiedconsidering that I was_9_ cruel to myself. I would look _10_a mirror as I painted, posingwith my mouth open screaming in one. In _11_, I painted a face split down the _12_, orange-reds in one half, blue-greens in the other.From my qu

37、ietly _13_ early teens, I moved into my wild stage. I rode a wave from mania（狂热）to depression, doing everything I _14_to stimulate the mania.That fall I started Rutgers University in Newark where I _15_ a drawing class. We stood ateasels（画架）and drew with charcoal on large newsprint pads, _16_ the st

38、yles of Matisse,Picasso, and others. This class helped me to _17_ up to use the larger gesture of my whole arm_18_ the tight strokes ( 笔画 ) of limitedfingers. And I continued painting on my own,_19_ a looser style which was much more _20_ in terms of color and form.1.A. seeB. feelC. rememberD. hear2

39、.A. allowedB. inspiredC. acceptedD. admitted3.A. sorryB. happyC. goodD. nervous4.A. achieveB. discoverC. stickD. experiment5.A. givingB. arrangingC. keepingD. handling6.A. concentratingB. repeatingC. delightingD. wandering7.A. wantingB. askingC. makingD. telling8.A. hopedB. complainedC. foundD. crie

40、d9.A. no lessB. no moreC. lessD. more10.A. underB. inC. onD. at11.A. anotherB. otherC. thatD. it12.A. topB. bottomC. sideD. middle13.A. hurtB. misunderstoodC. depressedD. touched14.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. would15.A. likedB. gaveC. passedD. took16.A. describingB. imitatingC. appreciatingD. thinking

41、17.A. loosenB. widenC. lengthenD. strengthen18.A. in terms ofB. at the end ofC. instead ofD. as a result of19.A. exploringB. solvingC. inventingD. developing20.A.subjectiveB. expressiveC. expensiveD. abstract第7页共32页高二英语导学案九、阅读理解Iceland has the highest birth rate in Europe, the highest divorce rate,

42、and the highest percentageof women working outside the home. Such statistics are often evidence of a miserable, chaotic society,with loads of children, broken homes and absent mothers. But Iceland is the exceptionits citizensare apparently the happiest in the world.New rankings from the United Natio

43、ns Development Program's Human Development Index rateIceland as the best country in the world in which to live.Perhaps the country's geographic location contributes to Icelanders' happiness. Located in themiddle of the North Atlantic, with Greenland as its nearest neighbor, Iceland is fr

44、ee from the taboosthat cause so much distress elsewhere. For instance, people who divorce are not looked down upon bysociety.Icelanders are offspring ( 后代 ) of the Vikings, a north European people who invaded Europeancoasts from the 8th through the 10th century. This tradition of getting out into th

45、e world lives on inmodern-day Iceland. Practically all Icelanders have studied or worked abroad, and most speak English.Perhaps as a result, Iceland's economic policies blend the best of those from Europe and the USto create its own welfare system."Many of us have lived in the US, and studi

46、ed there," said the Icelandic Prime MinisterGeirHaarde. "We have both taken from them and found that naturally we share the can-do attitudethat ifyou work hard, anything can be done."Indeed, the country is rich in writers, painters, film makers and accomplished musicians. There'sS

47、igur Ros, a post-rock band, and also a national symphony orchestra that plays to the higheststandards all over the world. Half the population appears to have written a book."Iceland has harsh( 恶劣 ) nature, with its bitter ever-changing weather,” said Haraldur Jonsson, apainter, sculptor and vid

48、eo and performance artist.“ We cannot escape it. So we find ways_We have to have a rich internal life to fill the empty spaces."1. It is commonly believed that high birth rate and divorce rate will bring about _.A. social problemsB. happinessC. a unique welfare systemD. modern way of life2. Wha

49、t does the underlined word“ blend ” in the fifth paragraph mean?A. Combine.B. Choose.C. Copy.D. Carry.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the reason for Icelanders happiness?A. Geographic location.B. A rich internal life.C. National pride.D. Freedom from taboos.4. What is the most suitable to fill in the blank in the last paragraph?第8页共32页高二英语导学案A. to get rid of itB. to have it changed