2019届湖南衡阳逸夫中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019届湖南衡阳逸夫中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_ 分数_题号-二二三四五六七总分得分、单项填空1.- Have you ever bee n to Sha nghai, Mary?-Yes. I _ there for three days with my pare ntsbefore.A.have gone_B. havebeen_ C. went2.Its nice of you to_ so much time show ing me around your school.A.take_ B. spend_C.cost3.I could nt get

2、through the door because there was a big box_ .A.by the way_ B. on the way_C. inthe way4.- Did you find the small village yesterday?-Yes, without any difficulty, for it has _ cha ngedover years.A.hardly_B. greatly_C.clearly5.Bob promises to joi n in the football match_ he has to help hisparents on t

3、he farm.A.if_ B. asC. uni ess6._has your brother studied in New York?For two years.A.How old_ B. How often_ C. How long7.- Excuse me. May I use your eraser, please?- Sure. _A. Watch out!B.Well done!C.Go ahead.8.There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really dont knowto choose.A. what B.

4、which_ C.where9.- Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?- Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are_ .A. friends_ B. strangers_C. classmates10.This book is bad. It is _interesting _exciting.A. either or_ B. both and_ C. n either nor二、完形填空11.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Ev

5、erybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people thinkdreams tell us about ourselves. Its like our _ istalking to us. Why are dreams _ strange and hard to understand? Somepeople think our brain uses _ to talk to us. When we fly, swim, orfall down in our dreams, it

6、has a _meaning. Lots of doctors helppeople _ their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our_ and fears.These days, many scientists _ that dreams are very important.During the day, we have many _ , and our brain receives a lot ofinformation. When we dream, our brain _information that is notimp

7、ortant, and puts the most important information into our _ . As welearn more about the brain, we may find an swers to our questi ons about dreams.1A body2. A. n ever3. A. symbols4. A. special5. A. fin ish6. A. hopes7. A. worry8. A. experiences9. A. passes on10A feeli ngsB. heartB. seldomB. examplesB

8、. seriousB. forgetB. rightsB. believeB. dreamsB. asks forB. memories三、阅读理解12.Li Chua ng is 15-year-old boy, but he has bee n a smoker for three years .Histeeth and fin gers have turned a bit yellow.“I first tried smok ing after watchi ng TV. It makes mefeel excited and I think it looks cool.”he said

9、.Not all stude nts smoke as much as Li but there are lots of child smokers.A report says 32 % of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China havesmoked. Some are as young as 11 whe n they first try!May 31 st is World No-Tobacco Day. Health experts( ask ing young people not tosmoke.Doctors say s

10、mok ing can make people get ill nesses, like lung can cer.costs a lot of money too.Its bad for your health!Chi na.C. brainC. oftenC. nu mbersC. similarC. un dersta ndC. abilitiesC. doubtC. mistakesC. throws awayC. lives专家）areNot only that, smok ingStop smok ing, childre n!1. Li Chua ng bega n tosmok

11、e whe n he was 12.2. Li Chua ngfirst lear ned smok ing fromother boys.3. More girlshave smoked tha n boys inmiddle schools in4.The words“World No -Tobacco Day”means“世界无烟日in Chinese.5. Smoking doesnt cost much money.13. Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.Chi

12、na has banned（禁止）free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and peoplehave to pay for using plastic bags.The rule started on June 1.It came because our country tried to makelitter less. Making super-thin has also been banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, an

13、d theyhave caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause ofplastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here andthere .So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bag for shopping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some

14、 students in Chongqing have agood idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make clothbags（布袋）. And send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parentsand friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty toprotect the environment.1

15、._ People in China have tonow.A. throw plastic bags here and thereB. use free plastic bagsC.pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets2._ China made thisrule because plastic bags were bad for the _.A. environment_ B. litter_ C.shops3._ The Chinese people areencouraged to bring _ for shoppi

16、ng.A. super-thin plastic bagsB. free plastic bagsC.their own bags 4.Some students in Chongqing.A. ask their parents to make cloth bagsB. make cloth bags themselvesC.buy cloth bags for their parents5.Whats the main idea of this article（文章）?A. Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China .

17、B. The bags havebecome a main cause of plastic pollution.C.To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been超薄）plastic bagsbanned in China .14. In the world today, all of the people need leisure activities. We can not work all the time if weare going to keep healthy and enjoy life. Everyone ha

18、s his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the mostpopular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. Thereare also individual（个人的）sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbingare the most popular leisure activities.for people who like to be

19、 outdoor. Not everyone who enjoyssports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on theradio. So many people like some forms of indoor leisure activities, such watching TV, singing anddancing. It doesnt matter whether we like indoor leisureactivities or t

20、ake part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, andenjoy some forms of leisure activities.1.Which is the most popular form of leisure activities?A. Sports B. Watching TV C. Singing and dancing2.People want to take part in sports in order to .A. keep healthy and e

21、njoy life B. make more money C.find a good job3.Outdoor sports include（包括）.A. watching TV B. singing and dancing C. skating and mountain climbing4.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?A. Because they like sports, but they dont like to takepart in them.B. Be

22、cause they dont enjoy life.CBecause they dont need leisure activities.5.The passage tells us thatA. basketball is a kind of team sportsB. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in themC.different people have different ways of relaxing四、其他题15. We spend money everyday. But, do you know how to des

23、ign them? David, a15-year-old boy from the UK, just became the designer of the new one-pound（英镑） coin.To fight against fake（ had adesign competition about 6000works, David假的） coins, the UK government（政府）（竞赛）in September last year. Amongs design was the best one and wonthe competition.The new coin ha

24、s 12 edges. On one side is the picture of the queen. And on the other side,hedesigned a crown（皇冠） and four plants. And the governmentwill use the coins in 2017.1.Whose design was the best in the design competition?2.Why did the UK government have the design competition?3.How many works were there in

25、 the competition?4.What is on the other side of the coin?5.When will the coins be in use?五、单词拼写16.根据首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意通顺。Every minute , about 261 babies are b 1.in the world. The worlds population _g 2. faster and faster. It has become one of the biggest socialp 3. today. China has the largest popu

26、lation in the world .There are about 1.3 b 4. people inChina .China has carried out some policies to c 5. the population,and these policies have workedwell.六、补充句子17.Australia is the greatest island in the world. 1.澳大利亚比中国小一点Australia is big, but there are fewer people there. The population（人口） of Au

27、stralia is smallerthan that of Shanghai, a city of China. 2. Australia is in the south of the earth.So when it is hot summer in our country, Australia will be cold winter. The seasons in Australia andin China are just opposite（相反的）. Summer in Australia is from December to February, andwinter is from

28、 Jul y to August. 3. When itsspring in China , it will be autumn in Australia .4.澳大利亚因绵羊和袋鼠而著名. They are both popular in Australia .5.You can see kangaroos（袋鼠） not only in zoos but also outside the cities and towns. Thereare ten sheep for everyone in the country. So people call Australia“Thecountry

29、on the backs of sheep”. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in themiddle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere.Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a“bag”on its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its babykangaroos in the“bag”.Its very strange, isnt it?18.在下面的空白处填入适

30、当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）A：Hi, Frank! I have a questionto ask you . 1. _?B：My hobby is playing football.A：Its good for you. 2. _ ?B：Four times a month. I play football with my classmates on weekends.What about you?A：I like reading. Im very happy every time I sitdown to read books.B：By the way, 3. _ ?A：I pr

31、efer books that are humorous（诙谐的，幽默的）and exciting. Im reading a book calledThe Adventures Of TomSawyer（汤姆索亚历险记）.Its written by Mark Twain. 4._ ?B：No, I havent. Can I borrow it from you?A：5. _ . After I finish reading it , Illlend it to you.B：Thank you.第4题【答案】七、书面表达19.书面表达请根据以下三个方面的提示，以“Lets do somet

32、hi ng to protect ourenvironment.”为题写一篇80-100字的短文。1重要性：只有一个地球。2主要问题：各种污染。_3措施：做些什么减少污染，保护大自然。参考答案及解析第1题【答案】靜鶴粒和父母曾在那里三天。所以选乩 第2题【答案】B【解析】我蔘观你的学校*沁沏动i司，花甑第3题【答案】句意：去过上海吗勺堤spend. doing sth.时间或第9题【答案】第5题【答案】非號您须在农场帮肋他父母亠if如果；骞当；unless除菲、如果不*第8题【答案】 *舅書地不知道选个宀血卅么；如ki岛哪个哪些；诚L沁哪里噩:;热任何困袒蓉来几乎没破也迪通几珈S需j clea

33、zlyiS根將慣对*用吧*干得林鳥輪选C.n里有很芬种类的电脑工 句巅 这本书不好。它既不有趣也oithjwor典么 墓么.J bothdh,.和.两者都neithttznoT既小o所CW口第11题【答案】第10题【答案】1汽不析人也f - I不小l.C2. C3. A4. A5. C6. A7. B8. A9. C10. B【解析】1.2.3.4.，游泳或跌倒，它有特殊的意义。Special特殊的；seiiousF肃的；similar类似的根抿句倉结合语境可知该选A。5.6.7.5.；我们有很多的经历和我们的大脑接收的大量信息。Expenencexgffi; dreams梦想；jnistal

34、cesQio扌蘇句直结合语境可知该迭触影烈盛黒鬣霍輕瞬JW乎放遊我们的记忆。pg阴传递,4 辭的信息在笊进我们的记忆o feelings情感；meiioriesE第13题【答案】第12题【答案】1.T2”FNF4-75.F【解析】1*丁细节理解题* 根据文章的第旬Li Chuang is 15earaid Loy, but he has been a smolier for three years. 可乩李闯顧岁矗男扔但施已吸烟兰年了，所滋12岁开始吸烟的。故本題应写T。碱嘴擁翩蹋编%霜昙23血 4 2 认珂可知，李iw电视学的工睢理判断题根將短袁第五行R zepcTt says 32 % o

35、f boys and 13 of girls in middle schools in China have冷nwk疗d,可祐，破厨的女按并冰比男接多。所以应该写F。4定田节理解题。根潺倒数第四1刊咛31st is Woxld No-Tolbacco Day, Heal+h exzpei-ts（专家）Sie asliing ycrungpeople not to gnoke.可知.应是世界无烟日的賣思。故应该写T*n. Kmntinp rnsts a lnt nf nnriRV十站不?（9如H畑雲尊祐幕慣袈鞍n阳口扁吕Fnh.第14题【答案】【解析】l.C纟田节理解题。根1IS文童的第二段第一

36、句话China has banned（埜止）free plastic bags aiudsupenaark已and people havie to pay for us in.? plastic bags. W4D）中国已红彗 超市里無共免费刿钳匚孰 关们需曼花钱采備买*故本血店该选“3. C细节理解题o根据矩文中第一段弘the Ckinese people ar& encouraged土。tmn tli&ir tnm bags r shop口论.可靠人Fl械颤励士购物时带宜己的裳亍。故选C。4 F细节理解懸 根16文章的最后段5GHIEstudents in Changqin

37、 have a gciod idea. They their vwnshopping bag They use ld clothes to make cloth bagsj and ,s?iid them to parents左产歸訪匕可知,重庆的一生们自己.勧送给能的父為岳佝翳1庆前辜却喔旨l.C2.A3.C音第-Sthey have caused p&ll-utian of ihe色红即辻心如色nt.可央CL故於商梗用塑糾袋会对环擂有害，- 一B是家JS； C轆日桶制成布袋maketheir,把他們乍为4*E2.卫推理旳第15题【答案】fPeihaps tlie most popu

38、lar foim is to take part in spoTtspT O所臥痰选肌2.膛出节理解题& 根据文章第一行IK. the iv&rld -today, all of th people need leisure activities. We can not voik allthje tine if we are gciing: to keep healthy and enjoy life, pf知，人们螯扣运动是为了保持健康和享受生活。所以选丛3上细予理解题。根擔矩文中苇三四五行岛ere are alsoindivxd.ual（个人的）sp Olls Sticll

39、 32swingingandruimijig.Ska ting and mount ain climbing sre the nest pcpular leisure activities, for people mho like to ba outdeor可知1；滑冰和爬山IE户外活动 故选C*1. A2.A3-C4. A5ic【解析】4居田节理解题根据文童的唯幟第三行So Itaxy peopleactivities, suck ching TV, singing不暮欢券与。故选苍and dancing likesojneforms of izid.0oxlexsuxe可知，看电视是休闲活

40、动，他们喜欢运动只是第16题【答案】1. Pavi_d.?2. To fight agaitist fake coins3* About 6j CX)O works.4 A cravn and four plants.5.In 2017H【解析】1根IS短文David a 15year-old toy from the UK, just Sgcame tke designer q the new one北一黄渤CO迅”的皤述可机 戟凳在硬币设计比養中设计的谁巾杲好。敲应答：DE4 “2根抿矩文讥fight against fake “险的)coixis, the UK goveinniEiit

41、 (iEFw) had a dsEign competition in Sepieanberlast yuax 的JS述司矢6,做為组织比塞的自辭疋为f打假。古女血答：Tof igtit ag aiiis t ake co ins 3根据姮文Among bout 6000 works, David s design uras the best one and won thecojnpetition,f的描述可知有大约肚00件作品参加了设计比赛，故应答：About &,00O哲福据短哀on tke ottier side?ke designed a crown罰）andl four pi

42、g. ”的描述可知J硬币 的另一面育 皇尅和四棵植物。故应菩：A ctown and four plants.5. Tn 2O17n1. Lorn2. flOVF缶piobhm呂4. billion5. control【解析】1根据旬昏 在世界上每分钟大豹有血个婴丿LK生。结合首字苛故应隊 阮叫 生2根据句青；世界人口増长的越耒越快。结合首字母应填 5,生长、成长。3根据句青：它已成为今天最犬的社会问题之一。结合苜字母应填pxoLleR题“4.根据句环 在中国大约有十三亿 g 结合首字肯应biHionT十乙。斤 详曰疲些前第磴行曰好“结合xarytwn+rni.iiin第17题【答案】1 Au

43、stral la is at little sjnallerChina.第18题【答案】2.澳大利亚在地球的南酣&乳当中国是春季时澳大利亚是秋季4. Austral is is focus f oi sheep and kangaroos 乩你不但在动物园可以看到袋鼠而且在城市与城镇以外的地方可以看到袋粘【解析】1很据句意可知是比较状语从句，a liltle smaller小一点thaii比。所以本句翻怪成；Austialia is a little siialler tlianCkiiia2根据in the south of在.的南却;亚左施球的南部。4祸据be famous OH因.Hlti -5 j lieep and kan氏azoos绵羊和裳鼠& 所以本句翻译成；AxistraLiais fail cxus ior slue ep and kangaroos 5.而且.| outside the cities and tnvns在城市与城镇以外中b呂单i司是i巧the earthJtiliS所以本句汉语竟思为：渡大剎般将来时态。所臥本句汉语意思所以本旬汉语青思肯:你不但在语从句$will be将是，1 Austral la is at little sjnallerChina.第19题【答案】內翔园曰忖君剽傘觀而曰存悄市2慌辑比外