M5 U2模块五单元二导学案

1、Module 5 Unit 2 37 The environment1. 经济经济 n._ 经济的经济的, 经济上的经济上的_ 经济的，节约的经济的，节约的 _ 经济学者经济学者_2. 女发言人女发言人 _ 男发言人男发言人 _ 3. 顾问顾问; 咨询者咨询者 n. _ 咨询咨询; 请教请教 v. _n. _ 4. 辩论辩论; 争论争论 n. & v._ 辩手辩手; 争论者争论者 _ 5. 十亿十亿_ 百万百万_ 万亿万亿_economyeconomic economical economistspokeswomanconsultantconsultdebatedebaterbilli

2、onmilliontrillionspokesmanconsultation 6. 产量产量; 生产生产 n. _产品产品 n. _ 生产生产 v._生产者生产者_ 有生产力的有生产力的; 多产的多产的 _7. 回收利用回收利用 vt./vi._ 可循环利用的可循环利用的 _8. 贪婪的贪婪的 adj._ 贪心贪心; 贪婪贪婪 n._ 对对贪得无厌贪得无厌 _9. 责任责任, 职责职责 n._ adj._ opp. _ 为为负责负责 _; _productionproductproducerproductiveproducerecyclegreedygreedrecyclablebe gree

3、dy of /forresponsibilityresponsibleirresponsibletake responsibility forbe responsible for10. 看法看法; 信念信念 n. _ pl._ v. _ 可信的可信的 adj._ 难以置信难以置信 _ 相信相信; 信任信任(词组词组) _11. 环境的环境的adj._ 环境环境_ 环保主义者环保主义者_ 环保环保(词组词组) _12. 经营经营 vt.; 动手术动手术 vi. _ n. _ 动手术者动手术者 _ 13. 数量数量 n. _ 质量质量_ 许多许多; 大量大量 _beliefbelieveenvir

4、onmentalenvironmentenvironmentalistenvironmentally friendlyoperateoperationquantityqualitybeliefsbelievableoperatorbeyond beliefhave belief/trust in; believe in a quantity of/ quantities of14. 愿意的愿意的adj._ 不愿不愿_15. 到达到达n. _ v._16. 非法地非法地 adv. _ adj. _ 合法的合法的 _ 17. 海关海关; 关税关税 _ 海关官员海关官员 _ 风俗风俗; 习惯习惯_

5、18. 使印象深刻使印象深刻 v._ n. _ adj._19. 鼓掌鼓掌v._ pt./pp. _ _willingunwillingarrivalarrivelegalclapclappedillegalillegallycustomscustomsofficercustomimpressionimpressiveimpressclapping Self-test: Word spelling1. Only the timely a_ of the police prevented the situation from becoming worse. 2. Of all the c_, o

6、nly Mr. Li gave us some suggestions in point. 3. The rubbish we produce is turning into a big problem; we need to think more about r_ and reusing the waste. 4. Many corrupt officials are g_ of money and goods. 5. The suspect (嫌疑人嫌疑人) was accused of i_ producing fake wine. arrivalconsultantsrecycling

7、greedyillegally6. When the speaker came in, all the students c_ to welcome him. 7. The driver cant hide from his r_ in this accident. 8. Q_ of drugs have been found in the home of the famous film star.9. Last night, I d_ with my classmates about this question. 10. As the war debt was lightened, the

8、e_ of the country developed quickly. clappedresponsibilitiesQuantitiesdebatedeconomy1. debate n. C/U 争论争论, 争辩争辩, 辩论辩论; 辩论会辩论会 vt./vi. 辩论辩论; 讨论讨论; 和某人就和某人就进行讨论进行讨论 (have a) debate with sb. _sth. = debate with sb. _ sth. 在争论中在争论中_ open/close a debate_ After a _( 漫长而又激漫长而又激烈的争论烈的争论), the committee appr

9、oved the bill. about/onabout/onunder debate 开始开始/ /终止辩论终止辩论long and heated debate 2. responsibility U/C(n.) 责任责任 责任感责任感_ take responsibility for 为为负责负责/承担责任承担责任 首相为这次事故承担全责。首相为这次事故承担全责。 The Prime Minister _. Its ones responsibility to do sth. 做做是某是某人的责任。人的责任。 be responsible for sth./doing sth. (人人)对

10、对负责负责; (物物)是是的原因的原因 a sense of responsibilitytook full responsibilityfor the accident.Last months bad weather_ _ _the crop failure. (的原因的原因) Its _ _ _ (是我们的责任是我们的责任) protect the environment from being polluted. was responsible forour responsibility to 3. quantity 分量；数量分量；数量 a quantity of+可数名词复数可数名词复

11、数, 谓语动词用复谓语动词用复数数; a quantity of +不可数名词不可数名词, 谓语动词用单谓语动词用单数。数。 quantities of 无论修饰可数还是不可数名词无论修饰可数还是不可数名词, 谓语动词都用复数。谓语动词都用复数。 A large quantity of beer _ (sell) out. A large quantity of blouses _(be) on sale. Quantities of nuts _ (be) on the table. was soldareare With many forests being destroyed, huge

12、 quantities of good earth _each year. A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away大量地大量地 in large quantities /numbers He suggested our buying goods_(批量地批量地)to save money.in large quantitiesD4. conflict vi. 冲突冲突; 抵触抵触 n. 冲突冲突; 抵触抵触; 矛盾矛盾 conflict between A a

13、nd B over sth. be in conflict with; come into conflict with; conflict with 与与冲突冲突/矛盾矛盾 The accounts of the witnesses _(相互抵触相互抵触). = There is a conflict between the accounts of the witnesses.were in conflict with each other;came into with each otherconflicted with each other5. cut back on= cut down (

14、on) = reduce: 减减少少, 缩减缩减, 削减削减 cut _砍倒砍倒, 砍伐砍伐; 缩减缩减 cut _插嘴插嘴; 插入插入 =break in=get in cut _隔绝隔绝; 砍掉砍掉; 切断切断(电力电力, 煤气煤气, 自自来水等来水等) cut _切下切下，剪下，剪下 cut _切碎切碎, 剁碎剁碎 cut _刺穿刺穿; 抄近路走过抄近路走过(cut across) downinoffoutupthrough1) If this bill is not paid within five days, your gas supply will be_.2) She _his

15、picture from the magazine.3) I have to _ smoking.4) He _ the meat and made meat balls.5) He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through cut offcut outcut down/back (on)cut upB6) I was just talking to Margaret when Jack

16、son _. A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up7) In order not to be late, she _ the field. Acut across/ through6. rut out vi. 用光用光; 耗尽耗尽; 到期到期 run out of sth. 用光用光(sth.) rut out (vi.) 耗尽耗尽; 用完用完 = give out (sb.) run out of sth. (vt.) 耗尽耗尽; 用完用完 = use up1) 我的钱快用完了。我的钱快用完了。_. _.2) 要是我的钱用完了怎么办？要是我的钱

17、用完了怎么办？_. My money is running out.I am running out of my moneyWhat if my money runs out?陷入陷入; 撞上撞上 run_追赶追赶; 追求追求 run_逃跑逃跑 run_偶遇偶遇 run_竞选竞选 run_ into afteraway (from)into/across forlIf you _ two hares, you will catch neither.lIf we spend more than our income, well _ debt.lMr. Brown did not want to _ Governor of the state last year