外研版八年级下册英语Module6Hobbies重点知识和练习

1、Module 6 HobbiesUnit 1 Do you collect anything?Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, ita bit sof a mess. I ll put the fanson the shelf.大家好！进来找地方坐。不好意思，家里有点乱。我来把这些扇子放到架子上。Betty: Let me have a look. You veotgso many fans.让我看看。你有这么多扇子啊。Lingling: Yes, about sixty.是呀，大约有

2、60 把。Betty: Where did you get them?你从哪得来的？Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?大多数都是我收到的礼物。大家知道我喜欢扇子就经常送我扇子。你收集东西吗？Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars.是的，我收集硬币

3、和纸币，比如英镑和美元。Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable.Can I see them?硬币？那一定很有价值。我能看看吗？Betty: Sure! I ll show you my stamps too. I ve collected stamps from all over theworld. I ve got six or seven books of stamps.当然。我把我的邮票也拿给你看看。我收集世界各地的邮票。 我已经有六七本集邮册了。Tony: My hobby doesn t cost as much as yours

4、-Icollect tickets, bus tickets andtrain tickets!我的爱好不像你们的爱好那么费钱-我收集票，汽车票和火车票。Betty: You can t do anything with old tickets！但是旧票什么用也没有。Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.我知道，但是当我看到这些车票的时候，我就会记起一些美好的地方。Lingling: Right! Their value isn t alwaysPeopleimportantalso. c

5、ollect things justto remember something important in their lives.对，他们的价值并不是那么重要。 人们收藏东西也是为了纪念生活中重要的事情。重点词组a bit of a mess有一点儿乱put on. 把 .放在 .上on the shelf 在书架上tidy （it）up 使整洁have a look 看一看collect stamp集邮most of them 他们中的大多数in ones life 在某人的一生中remember to do sth记得要去做某事remember doing sth 记得已经做过的事take

6、 up 占据something important重要的事情Whatsyour hobby？-My hobby is +动名词have got有as+形容词 /副词原级 +as 和 .一样Module 6 HobbiesUnit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.David s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals.很多学生都有爱好，例如阅读、绘画、种蔬菜或照顾动物。Some

7、 hobbies are relaxing and others are active.有些爱好是休闲性的，有些是积极性的。Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help youlearn new skills.爱好可以促使你成长，培养你的兴趣，帮助你学习新的技能。David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing.大卫 ·史密斯是一名学生，他的爱好之一是写作。During the summer of 2010, he sp

8、ent four weeks at a summer camp.在 2010 年夏天，他参加了一个为期四周的夏令营。As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class.除了像帆船运动和爬山这些常见的活动以外，夏令营还有一门写作课程。“ The teacher was a writer, and sheasked us to talk about our lives and tell interestingstories. Then she encouraged us t

9、o write about our experiences at the camp.”老师是一位作家，她让我们谈论我们自己的生活，讲有趣的故事。 然后鼓励我们把夏令营的经历写下来。Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and itcame out as a book in 2012.回到学校后，大卫以一名16 岁男孩的生活为题材写了一个故事，并于2012 年成书出版 。Many young people love his book, and as a result, David

10、 has become a successfulyoung writer.很多青少年都喜欢读他的书，大卫也因此成为一名成功的年轻作家。David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.大卫是幸运的，因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。But writing is not his only hobby.但写作不是他唯一的爱好。He is also interested in many other things.他对许多其他的东西也很感兴趣。“ I like playing volleyb

11、all too,” says David.大卫说： “我也喜欢打排球。”“ spendI some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team.“我一部分业余时间就用来在校队打排球。Maybe I ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.”也许我会再将来的书里写写我们排球队的事情”。重点词组for example=such as例如grow vegetables种蔬菜look after 照顾make sb.grow as a person让某人长大成人spend

12、money/time on sth =spend money/time in doing sth花费时间 /金钱在某事上developed country发达国家developing country发展中国家develop new skills掌握新的技巧at a summer camp在夏令营里ask a question问一个问题encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事as 作为；当 .时候；一边 .一边 .write about 写作as a result 结果come out 出版；问世be spare time=free time业余时间interested in

13、对.感兴趣enjoy/like doing知识点 : 英语六种基本句型 :1.主语 +系动词 +表语如： David is a student.My hobby is growing vegetables.The girl looks pretty.My plan is to visit Beijing.2. 主语+谓语 (不及物动词 )（+状语） .如： We arrived by train yesterday.The students are running on the playground.The sun rises in the east.3.主语 +谓语 (及物动词 )+宾语（

14、+状语）如： My father reads newspapers every morning.I look after animals in the zoo.4.主语 +谓语 +间接宾语 +直接宾语（ +状语）如： My aunt bought me a bike yesterday for my birthday.People give me many fans as presents.5.主语 +谓语 +宾语 +宾语补足语（ +状语）如： The news made everyone happy.My parents often make me do much homework.I of

15、ten see Tom play football.I find the book very interesting.6.There be +主语 +状语如： There are many story books in his schoolbag.Module 6 作文：写一篇题目为 My hobbies 的作文，词数不少于60。My HobbiesDiffrent people have diffrent hobbies I have a lot of hobbies like reading books,watching movies and so on.I like reading bo

16、oks because I can get lots of knowledge from the books. I can alsofind more interesting things, so I like reading diffrent kinds of books. I also likewatching movies. I usually watch movies in my free time. It makes me happy.Ithink reading books and watching movies are more interesting than other ho

17、bbies.My hobbies make my life colourful.我的爱好不同的人有不同的爱好。我有很多爱好像读书、看电影等等。我喜欢读书是因为我可以从书中得到大量的知识。我还能发现更多有趣的事物 ,因此我喜欢读不同种类的书。我还喜欢看电影。我通常在业余时间里看电影。它会使我快乐。我认为读书和看电影比其它爱好更有趣。我的爱好使我的生活丰富多彩。词型转换：1) n.架子 _ (pl)_2) v.收集 _ - n. 收藏品 ,收集物 _-n.收藏家 _3) v.弄整齐 _adj. 整洁的 _adj.不整洁的 _4) n.价值 _adj.有价值的 _5) n. 兴 趣 _v. 使 感

18、兴 趣 _ adj. 有 趣 的 ( 形 容 事物)_adj.感兴趣的 (形容人 )_6) v.航行 _n.航行；航海 _7) v.请；取悦 _adj.高兴的；满意的 (形容人 )_adj.愉悦的 (形容事物 )_ n.愉悦 _8) n.成功 _-adj.成功的 _v.成功 _-adv.成功地 _针对性练习：1. Your room is a bit _(tidy), please _ it up.2. There are many kinds of books on the _(shelf) in the library.3. The little girl showed me her do

19、ll _(collect).4. His mum has no _兴(趣 ) in his hobbies.5. _(collect) stamps isMike shobby.6. Mike shobby is _(collect) stamps. I have a _ of stamps. And I want to be a great _.7. The fan with a long history is _(value). This painting is very _(value).8.Hobbies _ (value) isn t always important.9. It w

20、as a _(please) experience.10. My teacher is very _(please) with me because I work hard.11. David s hobbies brought him _(please) and _(succeed).12. Hanhan is a _ (success) young writer. He _ five years ago.13. The plane landed _(success).14. _ is my hobby and I _(sail) every weekend.15. She encourag

21、ed us _(talk) about our lives.16. I like eating _(vegetablle).17. We use our eyes _(see) and we eat _our mouths.选择：()1. Your room is a bit of a mess. Please _ now.A. tidy up itB. tidy it upC. take up itD. take it up()2.Which hobby do you thinka_ the least space?A. takes upB. takes offC. takes care o

22、fD. takes part in()3. - May I _ your book?- Mine is missing.A. have a lookB. have a look atC. look()4. He began to teach in that school _ a math teacher in 2000.A. atB. asC. inD. on() 5.Is there _ in today s newspaper?A. new anythingB. anything new C. something new D. new something()6. Itsnowings ou

23、tside. It _ cold tomorrow.A. mustB. must beC. canD. can be()7. That girl _ Ann. Ann is much taller.A. mustn t be B. mustn t C. can t D. can t be()8. Tom _ come, but he is not sure.A. mustB. must beC. mayD. may be()9. -_ that man Mr Smith?-It _ him. He has gone to Shanghai.A. May; mustn t B. Can;can

24、tC. May; cant()10. _ writing, he also loves singing.A. AsB. As wellC. As well asD. with选词并用正确的形式填空as a result,as well astidy uplook aftersuch ascome outas well;be interested innotonly but alsofind out1. In spring, many flowers _.（北京小吃） friends 2. My sister made many mistakes in the exam, _, Shecould

25、n t pass it.3. He can speak English and he can speak French _.4. We have many subjects to learn, _ History, Chemistry and so on5. _ Lily _ Daming went to see the film.6. _ animals is not an easy thing.7. We must _ the truth真像 of the matter.8. _ the girls _ outdoor spots?9. Boys and girls, please _ t

26、he classroom after the party.10. You should take notes _ listening.完形填空I finished my cooking course 课程 in a college at the age of 21. I thought I was going to_1_ a world famous cook. I hoped people would travel from all over theworld just to get a _2_of my food. But three months later, I knew I was _3_.Since nobody travelled to taste my food, I decided I should travel to taste theirs._4_ my travel, I visited many different countries, such as Japan and France, where different kinds of food _5_ my eyes. I especially loved the experiences in Italy and