大学英语四级听力真题及答案详解复习课程

1、此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除2016 年 6 月英语四级听力真题及答案详解Section A News ReportDirections ： In this section ， you will hear three news reports 。 At the end of each news report ，you will hear two or three questions。 Both the news report and the questions will be spokenonly once 。 After you hear a question ， youmu

2、st choose the best answer from the four choices marked A）， B）， C） and D）。 Then markthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。Drections: Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 1A) How college students can improve their sleep

3、habits.B) Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.C) Why college students are more likely to have stress problems.D) How college students can handle their psychological problems.Question 2A) It is not easy to improve one s sleep habits.B) It is not good for students to play video game

4、s.C) Students who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations.D) Making last -minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping. Drections: Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 3A) Whether more airports should be built around

5、 London.B) Whether adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities.C) Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.D) Whether the Spanish company could offer better service.Question 4A) Inefficient management.B) Poor ownership structure.C) Lack of innovat

6、ion and competition.D) Lack of runway and terminal capacity.Drections: Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 5A) Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除B) Set a limit to the production of their cigarettes.C) Take steps to red

7、uce nicotine in their products.D) Study the effects of nicotine on young smokers.Question 6A) The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.B) Big tobacco companies were frank with their customers about the hazards of smoking.C) Brands which contain higher nicoti

8、ne content were found to be much more popular.D) Tobacco companies refused to discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products.Question 7A) They promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettes.B) They have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine.C) They were not prepared to co

9、mment on the cigarette study.D) They will pay more attention to the quality of their products.Section B ConversationDirections ： In this section ， you will hear two long conversations。 At the end of eachconversations you will hear four questions。 Both the conversations and the question-s will bespok

10、en only once 。 After you hear a question 。 Youmust choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ），B），C）and D）。 Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre 。Question 8A) Indonesia.B) Holland.C) Sweden.D) England.Question 9A) Getting a coach who

11、can offer real help.B) Talking with her boyfriend in Dutch.C) Learning a language where it is not spoken.D) Acquiring the necessary ability to socialize.Question 10A) Listening to language programs on the radio.B) Trying to speak it as much as one can.只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除C) Making friends w

12、ith native speakers.D) Practicing reading aloud as often as possible.Question 11A) It creates an environment for socializing.B) It offers various courses with credit points.C) It trains young people s leadership abilities.D) It provides opportunities for language practice.Drections: Questions 12 to

13、15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 12A) The impact of engine design on road safety.B) The role policemen play in traffic safety.C) A sense of freedom driving gives.D) Rules and regulations for driving.Question 13A) Make cars with automatic control.B) Make cars that have be

14、tter brakes.C) Make cars that are less powerful.D) Make cars with higher standards.Question 14A) They tend to drive responsibly.B) They like to go at high speed.C) They keep within speed limits.D) They follow traffic rules closely.Question 15A) It is a bad idea.B) It is not useful.C) It is as effect

15、ive as speed bumps.D) It should be combined with education.Section C PassagesDirections ： In this section ， you will hear three passages 。 At the end of each passage， you will hear three or four questions 。 Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once 。只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除Aft

16、er you hear a question ， you must choosethe best answer from the four choices marked A ），B），C）and D）。Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre 。 Drections:Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 16A) The card got damag

17、ed.B) The card was found invalid.C) The card reader failed to do the scanning.D) The card reader broke down unexpectedly.Question 17A) By covering the credit card with a layer of plastic.B) By calling the credit card company for confirmation.C) By seeking help from the card reader maker Verifone.D)

18、By typing the credit card number into the cash register.Question 18A) Affect the sales of high -tech appliances.B) Change the lifestyle of many Americans.C) Give birth to many new technological inventions.D) Produce many low -tech fixes for high -tech failures.Drections: Questions 19 to 21 are based

19、 on the passage you have just heard.Question 19A) They are set by the dean of the graduate school.B) They are determined by the advising board.C) They leave much room for improvement.D) They vary among different departments.Question 20A) By consulting the examining committee.B) By reading the Bullet

20、in of Information.C) By contacting the departmental office.D) By visiting the university s website.Question 21只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除A) They specify the number of credits students must earn.B) They are harder to meet than those for undergraduates.C) They have to be approved by the examining co

21、mmittee.D) They are the same among various divisions of the university.Drections: Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 22A) Students majoring in nutrition.B) Students in health classes.C) Ph.D. candidates in dieting.D) Middle and high school teachers.Question 23A)

22、 Its overestimate of the effect of dieting.B) Its mistaken conception of nutrition.C) Its changing criteria for beauty.D) Its overemphasis on thinness.Question 24A) To illustrate her point that beauty is but skin deep.B) To demonstrate the magic effect of dieting on women.C) To explain how computer

23、images can be misleading.D) To prove that technology has impacted our culture.Question 25A) To persuade girls to stop dieting.B) To promote her own concept of beauty.C) To establish an emotional connection with students.D) To help students rid themselves of bad living habits.三、 2016 年 6 月英语四级听力真题第二套

24、答案1. B)Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.2. D)Making last -minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.3. C)Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.4. D)Lack of runway and terminal capacity.只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除5. A

25、)Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.6. A)The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.7. C)They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.8. B)Holland.9. C)Learning a language where it is not spoken.10. B)Trying to speak it as much as one

26、can.11. D)It provides opportunities for language practice.12. D)Rules and regulations for driving.13. C)Make cars that are less powerful.14. A)They tend to drive responsibly.15. B)It is not useful.16 C)The card reader failed to do the scanning.17 A)By covering the credit card with a layer of plastic

27、.18 D)Produce many low -tech fixes for high -tech failures.19. D)They vary among different departments.20. C)By contacting the departmental office.21. A)They specify the number of credits students must earn.22 B)Students in health classes.23 D)Its overemphasis on thinness.24 C)To explain how compute

28、r images can be misleading.25 A)To persuade girls to stop dieting.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection ANews Report One听力 原文：You probably think college students are experts at sleeping.But parties，preparations for tests， personal problems and general stress can wreck a students sleep habits， which

29、 can be bad for the body and the mind.Texas Tech Universityis even offeringa classcalled “ ImprovingYour SleepHabits ” .1People sufferingfrom sleep loss are at an increased risk from obesity,psychological problems andcar crashes.Students who don't get enough sleep have poorer attendance and lowe

30、rgrades.On topofall that，2a new studypublishedin the JournalLearning&Memoryfinds you'reprobablybetteroff sleepingthan making last-minutepreparationsfora test.200 college kids were taught to play some unfamiliar video games.Subjects只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除who learned the games in the mor

31、ning lost some skills later ， but they did much better after getting a good night really want to do your job well,don't forget to get some sleep.when they playedagain 12 hours s sleep.1So.if you解析：B.Why college students are more likely to have stress problems.C.Why sufficient sleep is important

32、for college students.D.How college students can improve their sleep habits.Q： What is the news report mainly about?【解析】选项为how或 why 开头的句子表明，本题可能考查新闻要点。 选项中均出现的college students，以及重复出现的sleep表明， 新闻 可能与大学生睡眠有关。结合问题，并辨认“充足的睡眠”，还是“睡眠习惯”是解题的关键。【答案】 C s sleep habits.B.It is not good for students to play vide

33、o games.C.Making last-minutepreparationsfortestsmay be less effectivethan sleeping.D.Studentswho are betterpreparedgenerallyget higherscoresin examinations.Q： What is the finding of the newstudypublished in the JournalLearning&Memory?【解析】选项中重复出现的students和 sleep 表明，本题可能考查学生的睡眠情况。【答案】 C。News Repor

34、t Two听力 原文：Long queues ， delayed flights and overcrowding at airports have become almostas much a topic for conversation in Britain as the traditional complaining aboutthe weather.Meanwhile， there re complaints： the poor service at London s majorairports is discouraging foreigners from doing busines

35、s in Britain.Much of thecriticismis directedat the BritishAirportsAuthority,whichruns 7 majorairports ，including the 3 main ones serving London.3 The Competition Commission is now toinvestigate whether the British Airports Authority needs to sell off some of itsassets.The idea is that competition be

36、tween rival operators would lead to betterserviceat airports.4TheBritishAirportsAuthorityrecentlybought by a Spanishcompany,says the root cause of the problems is not the ownership structure,but alack ofrunway and terminalcapacity,which isaddressingthrougha programme of heavyinvestments.解析：B.Whether

37、 the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.C.Whether the Spanish company could offer better service.D.Whether more airports should be built around London.只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除Q： What is the Competition Commission going toinvestigate?【解析】选项均为以whether开头的宾语从句，其中重复出现的airp

38、ort，以及facilities， assets， service和 more built表明，本题可能考查与机场有关的( 设施、财产、服务和机场数量) 情况。【答案】 B4.A. Poor ownership structure.B.Inefficient management.C. Lack of innovation and competition.D. Lack of runway and terminal capacity.Q： What is the root cause of the poor service at British airports according to th

39、e British Airports Authority?【解析】 选项均为名词短语，其中重复出现的lack ，以及 poor ，inefficient和 runwayand terminal capacity表明，本题可能考查机场出现某种缺陷的原因。【答案】 D。News Report Three听力 原文：5 Under the law in Massachusetts,tobacco companies have to measure thenicotinecontentof every type of cigaretteand reportthe results.6TheDepartm

40、entof PublicHealthin Boston gathersand carefullyexamines the figures，and then drawsits conclusions： 116 brands were looked at for thestudy .82 were found to havehighernicotineyieldsthan they did 6 years previously.6Thebiggestincreaseis tended to be in brands that were popular with young smokers， tha

41、t worries theDepartment because of the addicted nature of nicotine.Stanton Glantz， a professorof medicine in San Francisco explains why.“The amount of nicotine was deliveredin every typeof cigarettesis 10 percenthigherthan itwas 6 years ago， which meansthatit s easierto get hooked and harderto quit.

42、7Thebig tobaccocompanies havealways insistedthatthey are flankwiththeircustomersabout the dangers of smokingand provide them with enough detail to make an informed decision.However， 7noneof them were prepared to comment on thisstudy or discuss the detailed nicotinecontent of their products.”解析5.A. s

43、tudythe effects of nicotine on young smokers.B. Set a limit to the production of their cigarettes.C. Take steps to reduce nicotine in their products.D. Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.Q： What do tobacco companies have to do under thelaw in Massachusetts?【解析】选项中重复出现的nicotine(content)和

44、cigarettes表明，本题可能考查香烟中尼古丁含量的要求。只供学习与交流study by the Department of Public Health in Boston?nicotine(content)，以及 smokers 和 smoking 表明，本题此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除【答案】 D。like.B.Brands which contain higher nicotine content were found to be much more popular.C.Tobacco companies refused to discuss the detailed

45、 nicotine content of their products.D.Big tobacco companies were frank with their customers about the hazards ofsmoking.Q：What do we learnfrom the【解析】选项中重复出现的可能考查香烟中尼古丁含量对吸烟者的影响。【答案】 A。B.They were not prepared to comment on the cigarettestudy .C.They promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigare

46、ttes.D.They have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine.Q： What do we learn from the news report about the big tobacco companies?【解析】选项均为以they 开头的句子，结合四个选项的内容可知，they 指烟草公司。选项中的pay.attention to quality.， not prepared.cigarette.reduce thenicotine content和 not.harmful effect of nicotine表明，本题

47、可能考查烟草公司存在的问题。Section BConversation One听力 原文：M： And you know.one thing that l want to ask you.It s greatly you have hadthisexperienceof teachingin Indonesia.Andfollowingup on what you justmentioned ，what would you recommend for students who do not live in an English speakingcountry?And ， you know,th

48、eywant to learn?Idon t know about perfecting， buttheywant at least to be able to communicate decently.How can they go about this?W： Yeah.it s reallyhard.That s the realstrugglebecause 8Rightnow I dolive in Holland but I really dont socialize much with Dutch people.10And myboyfriend'sEnglishisso

49、good thatwe justbasicallyspeak Englishallthe time.soI have to make a real effort to practice.There s as much listening exposure as Iwant.All I have to do is turn on the TVM： And reading also.right?W： s plenty that I can get to read and listen to.But for speaking ，there really is no substitute for tr

50、ying to speak and use the language in a relaxed atmosphere.9 So.I think that's really the challenge for people who只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除live in a country where their target language isn't spoken. And for thatgosh，what would I do?IfI didn t have people here ， probably ， tryto finda clu

51、b 11InSweden they have a really cool system called“studyCircles” .where its not it s like a course.but really,you just have a course leader who s mere sort ofas a coach and guide.and to help out.And you don t get grades.and you go justbecause you want to learn.W： OK， Nathan.12So were talking about d

52、riving and are there any rules orregulations that You d like to change?M： I'm not sure I want to change rules.but I d like to please to be strict onthe roads， like ， if people jam the traffic lights.I don t know why there isn ta camera at the traffic lights to stop people doing that.All like speeding， it s very easy to put speed cameras in certain places.W：13Maybe car manufacturersshouldhave some responsibilityin li