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1、会计学1Pride and PrejudiceThe Book ReviewOF第1页/共60页ContentsContentsA Brief Introduction to the AuthorCharacters relationshipPlot SummaryAnalysis of Major CharactersOur Opinion12345第2页/共60页A brief introduction to the author第3页/共60页Jane Austen (16 December 1775 18 July 1817) was an English novelist .She
2、was born in a mid-class family and was brought up in a comfortable environment with harmonious surroundings. She was the youngest of seven children. She received her educationscanty (adj.不足的不足的;缺缺乏的乏的) enough, by modern standardsat home. Besides the usual elementary subjects, she learned French and
3、some Italian, sang a little, and became an expert needle-woman.She was unmarried all her life. 第4页/共60页 But quiet and uneventful (adj.平静无事的平静无事的)though her life was, it yet supplied her with material for half a dozen novels as perfect of their kind as any in the language. While still a young girl sh
4、e had experimented with various styles of writing, and when she completed Pride and Prejudice at the age of twenty-two, it was clear that she had found her appropriate form. Jane Austen第5页/共60页1234第6页/共60页Her realism, biting (adj.辛辣的辛辣的) social commentary and masterful (adj.熟练的熟练的) use of free indir
5、ect speech, burlesque (adj.滑稽的滑稽的) and irony have earned her a place as one of the most widely read and most beloved writers in English literature.第7页/共60页The most popular among the Austens volumes is Pride and Prejudice that takes the theme of love and marriage in a mildly humorous way of expressio
6、n. As a female writer, she shows different attitudes toward marriage by depicting (vt.描绘描绘) several young women of different descent (n.血统血统), economic position and horizon of knowledge. A simple theme introduces a great deal of what is about life. 第8页/共60页The whole book teems (vt.充满充满) with authore
7、ss wit and insight . And this inclination (n.倾向倾向,爱好爱好) and intention cannot escape from the reach of her living circle and reveal some of her points about worldly life.Pride and PrejudicePride and Prejudice第9页/共60页Characters Relationship 第10页/共60页Mr.BennetMr. Bennet is an English gentleman with an
8、estate (n.房房地产地产) in Hertfordshire. He has five unmarried daughters .第11页/共60页Mrs.BennetMr. Bennets wife ,a noisy and foolish woman .第12页/共60页Elizabeth BennetJane Bennet Lydia BennetKitty BennetMary Bennet第13页/共60页Fitzwilliam DarcyThe son of a wealthy, well-established family and the master of the g
9、reat estate (n.财产财产;房地产房地产) of Pemberley, Darcy is Elizabeths male counterpart ( n.副副本本;极相似的人或物极相似的人或物). 第14页/共60页Mr. Bingley,Darcys wealthy best friend.Charles Bingley第15页/共60页Mrs.CharlotteElis best frend ,who finally married to Mr . Collions.第16页/共60页Mr. Collins Elis elder male cousin ,who will co
10、me to Hertfordshire to inherit the Bennetts property by rules .He is a clergyman (n.牧牧师师) .第17页/共60页He is an officer . His father had been the steward (n.管家管家) of the Darcys. Mr. Wickham第18页/共60页Plot Summary第19页/共60页1. The Bennets had a new neighbor called Bingley who was a wealthy bachelor and foll
11、owed be the target of Mrs. Bennet.The novel has told an interesting story:第20页/共60页2. At a ball Bingley fell in love with Jane .第21页/共60页3.Bingleys friend Darcy also came to the ball and struck the sights, many girls liked him while he thought all of them couldnt suit his preference. Including Eliza
12、beth.第22页/共60页4.Mr. Darcy always shows others a impression of pride, having found this Elizabeth began to hate Mr. Darcy.第23页/共60页5.Before long Darcy fell in love with Elizabeth. because of her lovely behavior,while Elizabeth is disgusted by his pride and has a prejudice about him. 第24页/共60页 6.After
13、 a series of affairs, such as Mr. Wickhams, all this increased Elis prejudice about Mr. Darcy. 第25页/共60页7. Elis cousin Mr. Collin came to Hertfordshire to inherit the Bennetts property, He asked Elizabeth to marry him but was seriously rejected.第26页/共60页At last he proposed to Charllote who was Elis
14、friend. 第27页/共60页8. Once Collinss family was invited to Rosings Garden by Lady Catherine 【his patron (n.资助人资助人), Darcys aunt 】. Elizabeth also went there with them .第28页/共60页There she met Mr. Darcy .第29页/共60页Later in a garden, Sir William told Eli about Mr. Darcys latest act of dissuading (vt.劝阻劝阻)
15、Mr. Bingleys marring Jane Bennet which caused Elis exceedingly anger.第30页/共60页9.Then Mr. Darcy came to the Collins and confessed his love for Elizabeth, of course he was rejected impolitely.第31页/共60页10. Afterwards Mr. Darcy wrote a letter to Eli in order to remove her misunderstandings of him. Eliza
16、beths uncle and aunt were also impressed by Mr. Darcys politeness.第32页/共60页11. Gradually Elis prejudice of Mr. Darcy disappeared. 第33页/共60页Eventually they became couple.12. Of course Jane and Bingley finally became couple ,too.第34页/共60页Analysis of Major Characters第35页/共60页Elizabeth第36页/共60页The secon
17、d daughter in the Bennet family, and the most intelligent and quick-witted (adj.机智灵敏的机智灵敏的), Elizabeth is the protagonist (n.主角主角) of Pride and Prejudice and one of the most well-known female characters in English literature.第37页/共60页Her admirable qualities are numerousShe is lovely, clevershe conve
18、rses (vi.谈话谈话) as brilliantly as anyone.Her honesty, virtue, and lively wit enable her to rise above the nonsense and bad behavior that pervade (vt.遍及遍及;弥漫弥漫) her class-bound and often spiteful (adj.恶意的恶意的) society.第38页/共60页Nevertheless, her sharp tongue and tendency to make hasty judgments often le
19、ad her astray (adj.误入歧途误入歧途的的).第39页/共60页Mr. Darcy第40页/共60页Darcy is Elizabeths male counterpart. Intelligent and forthright (adj.直率直率的的), he too has a tendency to judge too hastily and harshly, and his high birth and wealth make him overly proud and overly conscious of his social status.第41页/共60页Inde
20、ed, his haughtiness (n.傲慢傲慢) makes him initially bungle (v.把把搞糟搞糟) his courtship (n.求爱求爱). When he proposes to her, for instance, he dwell (vi.细想细想) more on how unsuitable a match she is than on her charms, beauty, or anything else complimentary. Her rejection of his advances builds a kind of humili
21、ty (n.谦卑谦卑) in him.第42页/共60页Darcy demonstrates his continued devotion (n.忠诚,热爱忠诚,热爱) to Elizabeth, in spite of his distaste (vt.厌恶厌恶) for her low connections, when he rescues Lydia and the entire Bennet family from disgrace (n.耻辱耻辱) , and when he goes against the wishes of his haughty (adj.傲慢的傲慢的) a
22、unt, Lady Catherine, by continuing to pursue Elizabeth. 第43页/共60页Darcy proves Darcy proves himself worthy of himself worthy of Elizabeth, and she ends Elizabeth, and she ends up repenting her earlier, up repenting her earlier, overly harsh judgment overly harsh judgment of him. of him. 第44页/共60页Mr.
23、bennet第45页/共60页Mr. Bennet is the patriarch (n.家长家长;族长族长) of the Bennet household .He is a man driven to exasperation (n.恼怒恼怒) by his ridiculous wife and difficult daughters. He reacts by withdrawing (离离开开;变得冷漠变得冷漠) from his family and assuming a detached (adj.分开的分开的;超然超然的的) attitude punctuated (vt.不
24、时打断不时打断) by bursts of sarcastic (adj.尖酸的尖酸的) humor.第46页/共60页He is closest to Elizabeth because they are the two most intelligent Bennets. 第47页/共60页Initially (adv.最初最初),his dry wit (n.智慧智慧) and self-possession in the face of his wifes hysteria (n.歇歇斯底里斯底里)make him a sympathetic figure,第48页/共60页Though
25、 he remains likable throughout (adv.自始至终自始至终),the reader gradually loses respect for him as it becomes clear that the price of his detachment is considerable. Detached from his family, he is a weak father and, at critical moments, fails his family. In particular, his foolish indulgence (n.放纵放纵)of Ly
26、dias immature behavior nearly leads to general disgrace (n.耻辱耻辱) when she elopes (vi.私奔私奔) with Wickham. Further, upon her disappearance, he proves largely ineffective. It is left to Mr. Gardiner and Darcy to track Lydia down and rectify (vt.改正改正) the situation. Ultimately, Mr. Bennet would rather w
27、ithdraw from the world than cope with it.But ,第49页/共60页Mrs .Bennet第50页/共60页Mrs. Bennet is a miraculously (adv.非凡地)非凡地)tiresome character. Noisy and foolish, she is a woman consumed by the desire to see her daughters married and seems to care for nothing else in the world. 第51页/共60页Ironically (adv.讽刺
28、地讽刺地), her single-minded pursuit of this goal tends to backfire (n.事与愿违事与愿违), as her lack of social graces alienates (vt.使疏远使疏远) the very people (Darcy and Bingley) whom she tries desperately to attract. 第52页/共60页Austen uses her continually to highlight the necessity of marriage for young women. Mrs
29、. Bennet also serves as a middle-class counterpoint (n.对应物对应物) to such upper-class snobs (n.势利小人势利小人) as Lady Catherine and Miss Bingley, demonstrating that foolishness can be found at every level of society. In the end, however, Mrs. Bennet proves such an unattractive figure, lacking redeeming (adj.弥补的弥补的)characteristics of any kind, that some readers have accused Austen of unfairness in portraying (vt.描绘描绘) heras if Austen, like Mr. Bennet, took perverse (adj.不正当的不正当的) pleasure in poking fun at a woman already scorned (v.轻蔑轻蔑,嘲笑嘲笑) as a result of her
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