选修UnitREVISIONPPT学习教案

1、会计学1. 立体记单词 快速识记1. _(adj. ) 优秀的; 较高的, 上级的 (n. ) 上级; 长官2. _(adj. ) 破旧的; 寒酸的3. _(vt. ) 俯视; 忽视; 不理会4. _(adj. ) 光辉灿烂的; 杰出的; 才华横溢的5. _(n. ) 相识; 了解; 熟人6. _(n. ) 身份; 地位; 职位7. _(vt. ) 谴责; 使处于不幸(不愉快)的状态superiorshabbyoverlookbrilliantacquaintancestatuscondemn第1页/共60页8. _(n. & vi. ) 妥协; 折衷9. _(n. )谈论; 言论;

2、评述(vt. & vi. )谈论; 评论; 说起_(adj. )卓越的, 非凡的; 值得注意的10. _(adj. )使人反感的; 令人厌恶的_(vt. )使厌恶, 使反感11. _(adj. )可怕的; 恐怖的_(n. )恐怖12. _(vi. )犹豫; 踌躇_(n. )犹豫; 踌躇13. _(adj. )(见解或判断上)错误的; 不正确的_(n. &v. )错误, 误会compromiseremarkremarkabledisgustingdisgusthorriblehorrorhesitatehesitationmistakenmistake第2页/共60页14. _(

3、n. )机会; 运气; 大笔的钱_(adj. )幸运的_(adv. )幸运地15. _(vt. )抢劫; 盗窃; 剥夺_(n. )抢劫(行为)16. _(n. )适应(性); 改编本_(v. )改编, (使)适应17. _(vt. )把分类; 把归类_(n. )分类; 归类fortunefortunatefortunatelyrobrobberyadaptationadaptclassifyclassification第3页/共60页【语境应用】用所给词的适当形式填空Yesterday her old mother _ me for her daughter. That meansI was

4、_ for her daughter. In fact she often makes the same _. (mistake)Tom is often _. Last year he went to Shanghai to try his _. _ he met and married his girlfriend there. (fortune)He was good at _ plays and the _ of the play for radio was easily done by him. (adapt)mistookmistakenmistakefortunatefortun

5、eFortunatelyadaptingadaptation第4页/共60页. 多维练短语 查缺补漏1. _ (把某人)改变或冒充成2. _ 结识; 与相见3. _ 震惊地; 惊讶地4. _ 一般来说5. _ 就来说; 从角度6. rob sb. of sth. _pass. . . off as. . .make ones acquaintancein amazementgenerally speakingin terms of. . .抢劫某人某物第5页/共60页7. show. . . in _8. once more _9. in need of _10. fade out _带或领进

6、来再一次需要(声音、画面)逐渐模糊; 渐淡第6页/共60页【语境应用】选用以上短语填空The idea seemed to _ and the club was never formed. The house is _ a thorough clean before we move in. The job is great _ salary, but it has its disadvantages. _, youths of eighteen are too young for such work. fade outin need ofin terms ofGenerally speakin

7、g第7页/共60页. 超级仿句式 模仿经典1. While watching, he makes notes. (“while/when+现在分词”作时间状语)【仿写】我在购物的时候, 遇到了我的一位老朋友。_, I met an old friend of mine. 2. Will that be of any use to you? “be of+抽象名词”表示“具有(某种特征或属性)的”【仿写】这本小册子的内容应该会对所有的学生都有用处。The contents of this booklet should _ to all students. While shoppingbe of

8、use第8页/共60页3. What if I was? (what if句式, “如果又怎么样呢”)【仿写】明天要是下雨怎么办? 我们还练足球吗? _ tomorrow? Will we still have soccer practice? 4. Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation. (形容词短语作状语)【仿写】全神贯注地读书, 他没注意到老师走进教室。_, he didnt notice that the teacher came into the classroom. What if

9、it rainsDeep in the book第9页/共60页. 功能填语篇 开放填空My Fair Lady was the title of a successful musical and later a film 1. _(base) on George Bernard Shaws classic Pygmalion. In the musical, Professor Higgins takes 2. _ bet from Colonel Pickering3. _ he can transfer an unrefined 4. _(dirt) flower girl Eliza

10、Doolittle into a lady, and fool everyone into 5. _(think) she really is. He does so, and thus young aristocrat Freddy Eynsford-Hill falls 6. _(mad) in love with her. 7. _ Higgins takes all thebasedathatdirtythinkingmadlyWhen第10页/共60页credit and forgets to acknowledge her efforts, Eliza angrily leaves

11、 himfor Freddy. Only then 8. _(do)Higgins realize he 9. _ _(accustom) to her face and that he cant live 10. _her. doeshas got/beenaccustomedwithout第11页/共60页. 必考重点单词1. hesitate vi. 犹豫; 踌躇【思维激活试一试】In case you need something, please dont _ _ tell me. 如果你需要什么东西, 请毫不犹豫地告诉我。hesitateto第12页/共60页【知识构建记一记】(1)

12、hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事hesitate about/over/at. . . 对感到犹豫(2)hesitation n. 犹豫without hesitation 毫不犹豫地She hesitated over/about the choice between the two refrigerators. 这两个冰箱究竟选哪一个, 她犹豫不决。He ran into the burning house to save the employee without hesitation. 他毫不犹豫冲进燃烧的房子救出那个雇员。第13页/共60页2. remark n. 谈

13、论; 言论; 评述 vt. &vi. 谈论; 评论; 说起【思维激活试一试】一句多译不要对她的容貌胡乱评论。Dont _ _ _ _ her appearance. =Dont _ _ her appearance rudely. makeruderemarkson/uponremarkon/upon第14页/共60页【知识构建记一记】(1) 对做出评论/发表看法remark that. . . 评论说(2)remarkableadj. 非凡的; 显著的他在面对困难的问题时表现出非凡的能力。make a remark on/upon . . . remark on/uponHe sho

14、wed remarkable competence when he faced the difficult problems. 第15页/共60页3. acquaintance n. 相识; 了解; 熟人【思维激活试一试】Im delighted to _ _ _, Mrs. Baker. 贝克太太, 我很高兴与你相识。makeyouracquaintance第16页/共60页【知识构建记一记】(1) 结识某人have (no) acquaintance with sth. /sb. (不)了解某物/某人on first acquaintance 初次见面(2)be acquainted wi

15、th 熟悉make ones acquaintancemake the acquaintance of sb.第17页/共60页Soon you will be acquainted with the people around here. 不久你就能熟悉这附近的人。He has some little acquaintance with the Japanese language. 他稍微会一点儿日语。第18页/共60页【误区点拨悟一悟】(1)acquaintance用作不可数名词时, 表“熟悉, 认识”, 有时在其前面加冠词, 表示某种程度的熟悉与了解, 多与with连用; (2)用作可数

16、名词时, 表“熟人”。第19页/共60页4. fortuneU成功; 好运, 运气; C未来的命运; 运道; 前途; 财富; 大笔的钱【思维激活试一试】Nowadays many young people are _ _ _ in big cities. 现在很多年轻人正在大城市寻找发财的机会。seekingtheirfortune第20页/共60页【知识构建记一记】(1)make a fortune 发财seek ones fortune 找出路try ones fortune 碰运气(2)fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地第21页/共60页Thes

17、e two brothers decided to go to America to try their fortune. 这兄弟俩决定去美国碰碰运气。You are fortunate to have such a dynamic father. 你有这样一位精力充沛的父亲, 真是幸运。(2013山东高考)Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art. 盖蒂一生中积累了很多财富

18、, 但是他把钱给了艺术界, 因为他想让人们了解并喜欢艺术。第22页/共60页【要点拾遗】1. condemn vt. 谴责; 使处于不幸(不愉快)的状态【思维激活试一试】She knew that society would _ _ _ abandoning her children. 她知道社会会谴责她遗弃孩子。condemnherfor第23页/共60页【知识构建记一记】condemn sb. /sth. as 谴责/指责某人/物为condemn sb. to do sth. 使某人注定做某事condemn sb. to sth. 迫使(某人)处于(某种)状态; 使某人注定be conde

19、mned to death 被判死刑第24页/共60页Lack of skills condemned him to live a poor life. 缺乏技能注定了他要过贫困的生活。His bad leg condemned him to a wheelchair. 他的残腿使他不得不坐在轮椅上。第25页/共60页【误区点拨悟一悟】(1)condemn表示“宣判、判处”时与sentence意思相同。(2)be condemned to与be doomed to意义相同, 都表示“注定会”。第26页/共60页2. overlook vt. 俯视; 忽视; 不理会【思维激活试一试】She _

20、_ _ for promotion several times. 几次提升她都被忽视了。hasbeenoverlooked第27页/共60页【知识构建记一记】“看”法不同glare(at) 怒目而视stare(at) 凝视; 盯glimpse 瞥一眼observe 观察witness 见证Its impolite to stare at the foreigners. 盯着外国人看是不礼貌的。第28页/共60页3. compromise n. 妥协; 和解; 折衷 v. 妥协; 让步; 违背; 放弃【思维激活试一试】Peace talks are continuing in the hope

21、that the two countries will_ _ _ _. 为了两国能达成妥协, 和谈在继续进行。reach/cometoacompromise第29页/共60页【知识构建记一记】(1)reach/come to a compromise 和解; 达成妥协make a compromise with 与妥协by compromise 折衷(2)compromise with sb. 与某人和解compromise on sth. 就某事折衷In order to live in harmony, sometimes you need to make compromises. 为了和

22、谐地生活, 有时你需要做出让步。We are not prepared to compromise on safety standards. 我们不准备在安全标准方面妥协。第30页/共60页4. superior adj. 优秀的; 较高的; 上级的 n. 上级; 长官【思维激活试一试】The government troops _ _ in number. 政府军队在数量上占优势。weresuperior第31页/共60页【知识构建记一记】be superior to. . . 比优越; 更好be inferior to. . . 比差be senior to. . . 比年长(资历深)be

23、 junior to. . . 比年轻(资历浅)She works well with those superior to her in the firm. 她与公司中的那些上级主管合作愉快。第32页/共60页【误区点拨悟一悟】superior作为暗含比较级的形容词, 意为: 较高级的、较好的, 前面不能再加more; 且用to构成比较级, 不是用than。第33页/共60页【即学即练】题组训练1. fortune完成句子He dreamed of _. 他梦想发财。She _ as soon as she graduated from university. 她大学一毕业就找到了工作, 真是

24、幸运。making a fortunewas fortunate to find a job第34页/共60页They are going to _ once more. 他们想再碰一次运气。Many young people went to _ abroad. 许多年轻人去国外寻找发财的机会。The millionaire passed away, leaving his children _. 这个百万富翁去世了, 留给他的孩子们一大笔财富。try their fortuneseek their fortunewith a largefortune第35页/共60页2. hesitate用

25、所给动词的适当形式填空If we can be of any assistance, please dont hesitate _(tell)us. We had no hesitation in _(help) the sufferers when the terrible earthquake hit Puer. I didnt hesitate for a moment about _(take) the job. to tellhelpingtaking第36页/共60页3. acquaintanceIve been looking forward to making her acqu

26、aintance for a long time. (句型转换)Ive been looking forward to _ for a long time. My father _ the professor. 我父亲与这位教授有点头之交。Employees _ emergency procedures. 雇员应当十分熟悉应急程序。making the acquaintance of herhas a nodding acquaintance withshould be fully acquainted with第37页/共60页4. compromiseAfter a long talk,

27、the two sides _. 经过长期的谈判, 双方达成了妥协。In my view, its wise _ at the last moment. 在我看来, 在最后那一刻与她和解是明智之举。came to/reached a compromiseto compromise with her第38页/共60页. 热考短语句式1. in terms of. . . 就来说; 从角度【思维激活试一试】In terms of natural resources, it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe. 译: _从自然资源来看,

28、 它是西欧最穷的国家之一。第39页/共60页【知识构建记一记】come to terms with 达成协议; 妥协; 接受; 甘心忍受be on good/bad terms 关系良好/不好in the long/short term 就长远/短期而言in ones terms 就某人看来We have been on good terms with our neighbors for all these years. 这么多年来我们一直和邻居关系很好。In the short term, the medicine may not be very effective. 从眼前来看, 这药可能

29、不是很有疗效。 第40页/共60页2. What if I was? 如果我是, 又怎么样呢? 【思维激活试一试】仿写句子_? 要是他不同意我的看法怎么办? What if he doesnt agree with me第41页/共60页【知识构建记一记】(1)What if. . . ? 常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等, 意为“倘若将会怎样? ”“如果将会怎样? 后面经常跟一般现在时, 有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟语气。(2)相似句型: How come? 怎么会这样? 怎么搞的? How/What about. . . ? 怎么样? What for? 为什么目的? 为何理由? So wh

30、at? 那又怎样? Why not do sth. ? 为什么不? 第42页/共60页If she spent five years in Paris, how come her French is so poor? 如果她在巴黎待了五年, 她的法语怎么会这样糟糕? What about lending me some money? 借点钱给我如何? 第43页/共60页3. Will that be of any use to you? 那对你有用吗? 【思维激活试一试】句型转换The book will be very valuable to students of history. =Th

31、e book will be _ _ _ _ students of history. 这本书对学历史的学生将很有用。ofgreatvalueto第44页/共60页【知识构建记一记】(1)介词of后面接表抽象意义的名词, 如value, use, help, importance, significance等, 相当于该名词相对应的形容词。该名词前面可以用表程度的词加以修饰, 如little, no, great, much, some等。(2)介词of后面还可接一些表示人或物属性的名词, 如size, color, height, length, age, shape, quality等,

32、用来描述人或事物的属性, 在句中作表语或后置定语。Australia and New Zealand are of the same continent. 澳大利亚和新西兰属同一个洲。第45页/共60页【要点拾遗】1. generally speaking一般来说【思维激活试一试】_ _, men are stronger than women. 一般而言, 男人比女人强壮。Generallyspeaking第46页/共60页【知识构建记一记】strictly speaking 严格地说personally speaking 就个人而言frankly speaking 坦率地说honestly

33、 speaking 诚实地说Frankly speaking, I dont agree with you. 坦率地说, 我不赞成你。Strictly speaking, you must finish the work before 3 oclock. 严格地说, 你必须在三点前完成这项工作。 第47页/共60页第48页/共60页2. show. . . in带或领进来【思维激活试一试】It was the nurse that/who _ _ _. 是护士把我领进来的。showedmein第49页/共60页【知识构建记一记】show sb. out 领某人出去show sb. around

34、/round. . . 领某人参观show off 炫耀show up 出席, 到场on show 在展出第50页/共60页He promised to attend the meeting, but he hasnt showed up yet. 他承诺出席会议, 但是他还没有出现。Mary is such a cock that she always shows off her beauty in front of people. 玛丽是总在人前卖弄美丽的“大公鸡”。第51页/共60页【即学即练】. 介副词填空1. When the interview was finished, I wa

35、s shown _. 2. In terms _ money Im quite rich, but not in terms _ happiness. 3. What he said at the meeting was _ great value. 4. My father is undoubtedly superior _ my mother, both in intellect and character. 5. She passed herself off _ an experienced actress. outofofoftoas第52页/共60页6. Mother looks s

36、o young that people often mistake her _ my sister. 7. Learning is not always easy, but it is always beneficial _ the long term. 8. He came in, tired and hungry and badly in need _ a bath. forinof第53页/共60页. 完成句子1. _(就质量和数量而言), the clothes factory in our town is doing much better than last year. 2. As the program ended, the music slowly _(渐弱)and someone began to speak. 3. _(一般而言), prices follow demand; if there is no demand, prices are low. In terms of quality and quantityfaded outGenera