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1、特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)意思用法例句who谁问人的身份,姓名 等He is Li LieWho is heHe is my brother.Who is hewhom谁问人的身份,姓名 等(问宾语)1 can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the questionwhat什么问人的职业或事物 是什么He is a worker. What is heHe has a book.What does he havewhich哪一个问一定范围内特指 的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yoursThe gi
2、rl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Annwhose谁的问所属关系This is her book. Whose book is thisThis book is hers. Whose is this bookwhat color什么颜色问颜色(表语)My skirt is red. What color is your skirtWhat time几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon What time do you play gamesAwhen什么时候问时间We play games in the
3、 afternoonWhen do you play gameswhere什么地方问地点(状语)We play games at home on Sunday Where do you play games on Sundaywhy为什么问原因He isn*t at school today because he is ill. Why isn*t he at school todayhow)怎样问健康状况、做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he1 go home by bike. How do you go homehow old多大几岁问年龄He is ten
4、.How old is hehow many多少跟复数名词, 问数量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your classhow much多少跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottlehow far多远问路程lt*s five kilometers away from hereHow far is it from herehow soon多久问in+一段时间He can finish i
5、t in half nn hour.How soon can he finish ithow long(多久问一段时间,问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How Iong has he lived here The desk is one meters long. How long is the deskhow oftenA多久 (一次)问频率1 go to see my parents one。a month.How often do you go to see your parents对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。1
6、 .2 对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他(整句是陈述句语序)Sheistheir teacher. Who is their teacher主语谓语主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+谓语+其他(整句是陈述句语序)Mybook is over there. Whose book is over there主语的定语 主语 调语疑问词 主语 谓语以上两点方法都是:用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变3 .对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句I'm looking f
7、or my watch.Whose watch are yoo looking for宾语的定语 宾语疑问词 宾语一般疑问句(省略掉my watch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句He lives in Beijing.Where does he live状语疑问词一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分in Beijing )5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是:疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用do的相对应形式代替,省略掉宾语)He watches TV in the evening1Whatdoes he do in the evening1He watched T
8、V yesterday evening.Whatdid he do in the eveningHe is wstchinETV now.Whatis he doing nowHe was watching TV at that time.Whatwas he doing at that timeHr is goinm to watch TV this evening.Whatis he going to doHe has seen the film.Wha1has he doneI .对画线部分提问、1. They bought a new bike ye st e rd ay.2. She
9、 is a nurse .3. )4. She is my teacher.5. . He bought the red oou .6. It is my coat.7. I am looking for my sister.1. .9. I get up at six .10. I am from Hubei.11. I went to school late because I Rot up lats.10. It is windy .11. I am getting on well with it.12. My bag is red .13. The book is Li Hua'
10、;s,14. I like math best.Y15. They are five yuan .16. I wash it twice a week .17. He will be back in four days ,18. I didn't come to class yesterday because I was ill,II .选择题( )19. Excuse me is the nearest bookshopGo down the street and turn left at the second corner A. how B. what C. where D. wh
11、o( )20.is a ticker for the film Hacker HeAbout forty yuan .A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often()21. are you going - I'm going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. What D. Where()22. It/s a nice car.have you been in itJust to Shanghai.A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far()23.It
12、39;s eight.A. What day is itB. What's five and threeC. How old are youD. What's your telephone number()24. I've got a headache and a cough.A. What's your trouble B. What's wrong with it C. Can I help youD. How are you()25.tea did you haveTwo cups.A. How many B. How much C. How so
13、on D. Which()26.shall we meet in the parkWhat about half past eightIA. What B. When C. Where D., Which()27.a year does your school have sports meetingsTwice a year.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times ()28.The one behind the tree.A. Whose girl B. Who's that girl C. Which girl D
14、. Where's the girl ()29.are you going to be in the futureI want to be a person- Yang Liwei.A. How f like B. How, as C. What, like D. What, as ()will your father be back .A How long B how often C How soon D How wideIII就划线部分提问。31. He often has lunch in the factory.lunchhe often32. They will come b
15、ack in a month.will they come back33. He hurt his leg last Sunday.he hurt his leg34. I got up at six this morning .you up this morning35. They were drawing a horse when I came in.they when I came in36. I didn't go to school because I hadbad cold, (you go to school37. You'd better take the No
16、. 3 bus.bus I better take38. He*s feeling well.he feeling39. The girl in a red coat is my sister.is your sister40. He comes to China once a year.he to China41. He goes to see his grandma (twice a week ).(对括号部分提问)42. My father goes to work by car.(改为特殊疑问句)43. It take (15 minutes ) for a ferry to cros
17、s the river.(对括号部分提问)44. You can dial (110 ) to call the police.(对括号部分提问) can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk .(改为特殊疑问句)Ted in the desk46. The students ( went camping ) last week.(对括号部分提问)47. 3 and 9 is 12.(改为特殊疑问句)48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ).(对括号部分提问)Diogenes 参考答案:d
18、id they buy yesterday 2. What is she 3. Who is she 4. Which one did he buy 5. Whose coat is it 6.Who do you looking for 7. When do get up 8. Where are you from 9. Why are you late 10. What is the weather like today 11. How are you get on with it 12. What color is your bag 13. Whose bag is it 14. What subject
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