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1、第1页/共36页Do you remember any unexpected situation in your daily life?第2页/共36页What do you think of the people in these pictures?They look scared/ sad第3页/共36页He broke his arm.He is getting an electric shock.What happened to the boy?Life is full of the unexpected.第4页/共36页I was late for work today. When
2、I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30. When I went out, I found the bus had already left. 第5页/共36页1aLook at the pictures. What happened to the girl?第6页/共36页She got up late. She overslept.Tell a storyoversleep (overslept, overslept)v. 睡过头;睡得太久复合词中的over常有“过于”之意Dont oversleep, Dean! You are
3、to be late.迪恩,别睡过头了!你要迟到了。第7页/共36页By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the bathroom. She rushed out the door. 在以前第8页/共36页The bus had left before she got to the station. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. . n. 背包;旅行包第9页/共36页1. By the time I got up
4、, my brother _ already _ in the shower.2. By the time I got outside, the bus _ already _.3. When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home.1bListen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft第10页/共36页过去完成时过去完成时(1) 构成:由构成:由“助动词助动词had(用于各种人用于各种人称和数称和数)
5、 + 过去分词过去分词”构成构成 否定式:否定式:had not + 过去分词过去分词 缩写形式:缩写形式:hadnt (2) 用法:过去完成时表示在用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一过去某一时间或动作之前时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了已经发生或完成了的动作。的动作。第11页/共36页(3) 它所表示动作发生的时间是它所表示动作发生的时间是“过过去去 的过去的过去”。 表示过去某一时间可用表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的短语来表示。等构成的短语来表示。 也可以用也可以用when, before 等引导的等引导的时时间状语从句间状语从句来表示。来表示。 还可以通过状语从句或通过还可
6、以通过状语从句或通过上下文上下文暗示暗示。第12页/共36页例如:When I got there, you had already eaten your meal. 当我到达那里时,你已经开始吃了。By the time he got here, the bus had left. 在他到达那里之前,汽车已经离开了。第13页/共36页1cTake turns being Mary. Look at the pictures and talk about what happened this morning. 第14页/共36页I overslept. By the time I got up
7、, my brother had already gotten in the shower.What happened?第15页/共36页So, after he out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time I went outside, the bus had already left.Oh, what a pain!第16页/共36页Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I realized
8、I had left my backpack at home. Oh, no!No wonder you look stressed.第17页/共36页2aListen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.4312第18页/共36页2bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers.1. When I _ (get)
9、home, I realized I _ (leave) my keys in the backpack.2. By the time I _ (get) back to school, the bell _ (ring).3. By the time I _ (walk) into class, the teacher _ (start) teaching already.gothad leftgothad rungwalkedhad started第19页/共36页Retell the story第20页/共36页2cMake up an ending for the story and
10、share it with your partner. The teacher looked at Mary and asked her if she had finished the homework. Mary told her the unexpected things she met with this morning but they sound like excuses to the teacher. Therefore, Mary was asked to finish the homework in the class. What an unforgettable day it
11、 is for Mary!第21页/共36页2d Role-play the conversation.Why were you late for class today, Kevin?My alarm clock didnt go off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!第22页/共36页Oh, no!So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door.第23页/共36页You didnt eat breakfast?No, I
12、didnt even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.第24页/共36页Then how did you get here?Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class. 第25页
13、/共36页1. Why was Kevin late for class? 2. How did Kevin get to school? His clock didnt go off. He overslept. Carls dad saw him on the street and gave him a lift in his car.第26页/共36页A task I had a bad day last weekend. By the time When I . Before I Did you have a bad day? 第27页/共36页1. Life is full of t
14、he unexpected. unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不出乎意料的;始料不及的及的 e.g. It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this. 如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意 外,因为他一向如此。外,因为他一向如此。第28页/共36页2. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. by the time 在在以前,常引导表示以前,常引导表示
15、过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即完成时,即had+动词过去分词。动词过去分词。 e.g. By the time I got there, he had already left. 在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。第29页/共36页3. So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door. rush out 冲出去,冲出冲出去,冲出 e.g. Henry rushed out the room and disappeared in the rain. 亨
16、利冲出房间,消失在了雨中。亨利冲出房间,消失在了雨中。 Julia rushed out and didnt return. 朱丽叶冲了出去,再没回来。朱丽叶冲了出去,再没回来。第30页/共36页4. Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. gave a lift 捎捎一程一程 e.g. Could you give me a lift, please? 请问你能否捎我一程?请问你能否捎我一程? Jim gave me a lift on my way home yesterday. 吉姆昨天
17、在我回家的路上捎了我吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我 一程。一程。第31页/共36页用方框内短语的适当形式填空。用方框内短语的适当形式填空。1. Tom _, running after his brother in the dark night yesterday.2. _ I was 10, I had been able to either play piano or violin. 3. _, Sammy! It has been late for you to go to school. rushed outBy the timeWake up by the time, wake up, rush out第32页/共36页根据句意和汉语提示,填写单词。1. There will be an _ (意外的) surprise.2. The children _
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