被动语态Word文档

1、选择题 1._ a new library _ in our school last year? A. Is ; built B. Was ; built C. Does ; build D .Did ; build 2.An accident _ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened 3.Cotton _ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C .grows D. grow 4.So fa

2、r, the moon _ by man already. A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited 5.A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives 6.A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being d

3、one C. has been done D. will be done 7.The doctor _ for yet. A. isn't sent B. hasn't been sent C. won't be sent D. wasn't sent 8.-When _ this kind of computer_? -Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used 9.Who _ this book _? A. did; written B. was; written by C. di

4、d; written D .was; written 10.Mary _ show me her new dictionary. A. has asked to B. was asked to C. is asked D .asks to 11.A story _ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to uC. is told us D .told us 12.The monkey was seen _ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump 13.Older peop

5、le _ well. A. looks after B .must be looked after C. must look after D .looked after 14.Our teacher _ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened 15. In some part of the world, tea _ with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 16. It

6、was reported that the murderer _ arrested. A. has been B. had been C. has D. had 17. Do you think that the bridge _ in a year? A. would be completed B. will be completed C. had been completed D. is being completed 18. Great changes _ in China since the Peoples Republic of China _ in 1949. A. have ta

7、ken place; was founded B. has taken place; was founded C. have been taken place; founded D. took place; founded 19.Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy? She has _ by her classmates. A. laughed B. laughed at C. been laughed D. been laughed at 20. Doctors _ in every part of the world. A. need B. are nee

8、ding C. are needed D. will need 21. I promise that matter will _. A. be taken care B. be taken care of C. take care D. take care of 22. No permission has _ for anybody to enter the building. A. been given B. given .C. to give D. be given 23. I _ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offe

9、r. A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given 24. Can such a thing _ happening again? A. prevent from B. prevented from C. be prevented from D. to prevent from 25. A new house _ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building27. Did you see the house tha

10、t _ by fire last year? A. was destroying B. destroyed C. would destroy D. was destroyed 28. It _ whether she will get her work in the hospital. A. hasnt been decided B. isnt deciding C. doesnt decide D. hasnt decided 29. The pen _ me. It is hers. A. isnt belong to B. wasnt belong to C. doesnt belong

11、 to D. didnt belong to 30. I cant use my bike because it _. A. is repairing B. is being repaired C. will repair D. was repairing 31. The chairman told the speaker that she _ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _. A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hear . C had hoped; hear D. was hope

12、d; heard 32 The window is dirty. I know. It _ for weeks. （2004全国03） A. hasnt cleaned B. didnt clean C. wasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned 33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _ in Beijing. (2003上海春季, 27) A. would be completed B. was being completed C. has been completed D. had been co

13、mpleted 34.How long _ at this job? Since 1990. (NMET 2003北京春季, 27) A. were you employed B. have you been employed C. had you been employed D .will you be employed 35.What happened to the priceless works of art? _. (NMET 2003北京春季, 34) A. They were destroyed in the earthquake B. The earthquake was des

14、troying them C. They destroyed in the earthquake D. The earthquake destroyed them 36. This is Teds photo. We miss him a lot. He _ trying to save a child in the earthquake. A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing (NMET 2002 北京春季, 27) 37. Rainforests and burned at such a speed that they wi

15、ll disappear from the earth in the near future. (2002 上海春季, 30) A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut 38. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change (NMET 2001, 24) 39. Hund

16、reds of jobs _ if the factory closes. (NMET 2001北京春季, 12) A. lose B will be lost C. are lost D. will lose 40. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built (NMET 2001北京春季, 17) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2

17、0 B D A C C B B B B B B D B A B B B A D C 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 B A B C B C D A C B A D D B A C C A B D 注意：（1）当定语从句中含有介词，介词放在句末时，who， that， which可省略，但介词在关系代词前时，只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。例如：    This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。P

18、lease tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。  （2）含有介词的固定动词词组中，介词不可前置，只能放在原来的位置上。例如：    This is the person whom you are looking for. 这就是你要找的那个人。  （3）that 作介词的宾语时，介词不能放它的前面，只能放在从句中动词的后面 。例如： The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的

19、城市非常远。    （4）关系词只能用that的情况：    a. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰，或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时，只能用that，而不用which.例如：    He was the first person that passed the exam. 他是第一个通过考试的人。b.被修饰的先行词为all， any， much， many， everything， anything， none， the one等不定代词时，只能用that，而不用which. 例如： Is th

20、ere anything that you want to buy in the shop？ 你在商店里有什么东西要买吗？    c.先行词被the only， the very， the same， the last， little， few 等词修饰时，只能用that，而不用which.例如：    This is the same bike that I lost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。    d. 先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能用that， 而不用which.例如：    I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the roo