必修五Unit3Lifeinthefuture

1、I 单句语法填空1For miles around me there was nothing but a dese，rt without a single plant or tree sight.2Obviously，students are terrible at (adjust) their sleep cycles to their dailyschedule.(2019四川，阅读 D)3After a week， the two groups switched participants.4Reviewing the video monitor afterwards， they noti

2、ced two armed men with their faces covered by masks step out of a carriage and slide the bank throughthe backdoor.5The university wants its undergraduates to take a regional languag，eiftime permits.6When (ask)for his views about his teaching job， Philip said he found itvery interesting and rewarding

3、.7(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow， he had a long， hard road tobecoming a football star.(2019重庆，6)8He showed us around the factor，y where all these used materials would (recycle)9Physical expressions of anger are generally considered too socially harmful (tolerate)10In his black and blue suit

4、and with an oxygen tank (fasten) on his bac，kLarry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.答案 1.in 2.adjusting 3.with 4.into 5.up 6asked 7.Raised 8.be recycled9.to be tolerated 10.fastenedn .单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1 She was left to sweeping up after the party.2He was under the impression which I was com

5、ing the next day.3As a result of eat some bad fish， he had a stomachache the next morning. 4The film reminded me what I had seen in the United States.5Worrying about her daughte，r the mother came to see her yesterday.6She took up the piano during she was five.答案l.sweepinLsweep2.whichthat3.ea0eating4

6、.me 后力卩 of5.Worry ingWorried 6.duri ngwhe n川.单元考点作文串记（一）根据提示翻译句子1 我对将来的生活很乐观。 （optimistic）2到那时，我们生存的环境会更舒适、漂亮。(surroundings)3因为太阳能及风能的充分利用，人们将不再担心缺乏能源。(lack of)4家家都有机器人， 机器人可以帮助人们打扫卫生、 做饭、照看孩子等。 (sweepup)5只需按一下开关，你的汽车就可以飞往四面八方。(press，in all directions，“only+状语”弓I导的倒装句)6这就是我们未来的生活。(what引导的名词性从句) （二）加

7、入适当过渡词，连句成篇答案 （一 ）1'm optimistic about life in the future.2By that time the surroundings where we live will be more comfortable and beautiful.3People will not worry about lack of energy any longer because solar energy and wind energy will have been made full use of.4There will be robots in every

8、 family，which can help people sweep up the house，s cook meals，look after the babies and so on.5Only by pressing a switch can your car run in all directions.6This is what our life will be like in the future.（二）【参考范文】I'm optimistic about life in the future.By that time the surroundings where we li

9、ve will be more comfortable and beautiful.People will not worry about lack of energy any longer because solar energy and wind energy will have been made full use of.There will be robots in every family ，which can help people sweep up the house，s cook meals， look after the babies and so on.Only by pr

10、essing a switch can your car run in all directions.This is what our life will be like in the future.IV .阅读理解The words of Bob Dylan's song The Times They Are A-Changin was so true then and remains true today.Many changes we se，eespecially about technology，happen at lightning speed.Many of us reme

11、mber the suitcase-size cell phones and heavy computers.Yet in several year，s we carry mini computers in our bags and use smart phones every day.Who would have thought that?If you are in business or in a profession， you are likely to experience changes.What I have found is that you must be flexible a

12、nd adaptable if you want to succeed during the changing times.Most of us who have entrepreneurial （企业家的 ） mindset have learned to be flexible through failures.I know I have.I think of many varied business endeavors （努 力） I have made.When they didn't go the way I wanted，I got upset.Everyone gets

13、upset.The problem comes if you keep upset.You must adapt to the new reality.The mindset to move on may make a difference in your success or failure.On a sunny day my business partner walked into the room and announced she no longer wanted to work with me.I got upset， really upset.I took it personall

14、y.I was angry and hurt.I got coached.It took some time and several conversations， but eventually I saw this change as a good thing.I saw it as a chance.When a chance was before me，I was the most creative and excited one.I adapted to the new reality and created my next business.That for me is truly a

15、n expression of who I am and what I am passionate 充（ 满激情的 ） abouthaving people get what they want in life! 【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文， 题材为人物故事类。 作者通过自己的故事告诉我们，要积极应对变化，适应新情况，才能取得成功1Why does the author mention Bob Dylan's song?A To show his love for music.BTo introduce the topic of the text.C To introduce a

16、famous singer to readers.D To show the development of technology.答案 B 推理判断题。作者在第一段提及歌手鲍勃迪伦的歌是为了引出本文的话题，说明社会变化很快，我们要积极应对。 2The text is mainly intended forA businessmen or employees Bcollege studentsC users of smart phonesD technicians答案 A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段 If you are in business or in a profession，you ar

17、e likely to experie nee cha nges可知，本文主要写给商业人士或者上班族。3After his business partner stopped working with him， the authorAacted positivelyB got a better chanceCturned to others for helpDgave up his dream答案 A 细节理解题。 根据文章最后一段可知， 在合作伙伴和作者终止合作关系后，他曾一度很难过，但最终积极应对，获得了成功。 4The author writes the text toAdescribe

18、the changing worldBtell a personal storyCanalyze a problemDgive advice第 4 页答案 D 推理判断题。综合分析全文，本文主要是给商业人士或者上班族提出建议，告诉他们要适应新情况，才能取得成功。V 完形填空Henry and Edward were walking along a road that led through a field.Then they noticed a farmer working in the fields, with his _1_ put aside.Henry saicj “ Let'

19、s put them out of his 2 to see what will happen when he can't find them. ” Edward thought for a moment and _3_ to do soadding, “The man looks so _. See hisshabby clothes? We should n't play tricks on him.He will be an xious to find his shoes _5_. In stead of that, we can do somethi ng _6 . L

20、et's place a coin in each shoe and then we'll hide to see how he 7_to that.” Henry hesitated for a while but agreed to the _8_ and hid beh ind the bushes .It was n't I ong _9_ the farmer came to the side to take a rest.He sat dow n and put on one shoe 10_ feeli ng someth ing under his fo

21、ot.The man was puzzled to find the money _11_ who could have put it in his shoe.He _12_, but no one was there.He stared at it in_13 . Soon the man put on the other shoe.This time the man was more puzzled when he_14_the second coin, thinking that some one might _15_his situati on and want to help. _1

22、6 . he dropped to his knees and offered a verbal 口 头的)prayer to express his 丄7 . He was grateful for this un expected money from _18_han ds.At this moment, Henry looked at Edward with a(n) _19on his face.They both felt warm in side for they had done something_20_to a poor man in n eed.【语篇解读】本文为夹叙夹议文

23、，题材为人物故事类。Henry和Edward在路上看到一个正在田里干活的农夫，他们在农夫的两只鞋里分别放了一枚硬币，想 看看农夫发现钱后的反应；然而，让他们没有想到的是他们无意中帮助了一个需 要帮助的人。1. A.toolsB. shoesC. trousersD. rings答案 B 第5空前的shoes有提示。农夫在田里干活，将鞋子(shoes)放在一边。2. A.sightB. fieldC. roadD. bag答案 A 由本空后的 to see what will happen when he can't find then可知，Henry想把农夫的鞋子放在他的视线(sigh

24、t)之外的地方。3A.preferredBintendedCstruggledDrefused答案 D 由第 4 空后的 We shouldn't play tricks on him 可知， Edward 拒绝(refused那样做。4A.weakBtiredCpoorDbored答案 C 由本空后的See his shabby clothes可知，这里是说农夫衣衫褴褛，看起来很穷 (poor)。 5A.mendedBwashedCburningDmissing答案 D 由第 2空和4空前后的内容可知， 当农夫发现他的鞋子不见 (missing) 后会焦急。 6A.childishB

25、strangeCdifferentDridiculous答案 C 由本空后的Let's place a coin in each shoe.可知，Edward建议做些不 同的(different)事情。7A.turnsBreactsCadmitsDsees答案 B 由第2空后的to see what will happen可知，这里仍是看农夫发现钱后 有何反应 (reacts)。 8A.tradeBawardCplanDgoal答案 C 由第 6 空后的 Let's place a coin.和下文内容可知，Henry 同意了Edward 的计划 (plan)。 9A.befo

26、reBuntilCafterDwhennot long before 表示答案 A 由本空后的内容可知，不久，农夫停下来休息第 6 页“不久”。10A.pleasantlyB immediatelyC unfortunatelyD comfortably答案 B 由本空前后的内容可知，农夫立刻(immediately)感觉到鞋子里边有东西。11A.forgettingBrememberingCrealizingDwondering答案 D 由本空前后的内容可知，农夫想知道(wondering)是谁把钱放在了自己的鞋里。12A.moved offBlooked outCmoved overDlo

27、oked around答案 D 由本空后的but no one was there可知，农夫环顾(looked around)周围，却发现没有人。 13A.disagreementBpeaceCdisbeliefDpain答案 C 由第14空前的more puzzled可知，农夫难以置信地(in disbelief)盯着那枚硬币。 14A.providedBthrewCfoundDcreated答案 C 由本空后的the seco nd coin可知，农夫从另一只鞋里又发现了 (found)一枚硬币。 15. AacceptBknowCchangeDdescribe答案 B 由本空后的 his

28、 situation and want to help 可知，农夫想可能是有人知道(know)他的处境并且想给予帮助，因此(Therefore)，他双膝跪地，表达自己的B. HoweverD. MoreoverB. thanksD. sadness感激之情(thanks)。16. A. ThereforeC. Otherwise答案 A 参考上题解析。17. A. wishesC. kindness答案 B 参考第15题解析。另外，由下文的He was grateful for.有提示。B. unwillingD. unknown18. A.undamagedC. unreliable答案 D

29、 由第12空后的but no one was there可知，农夫没有发现周围有人,因此他感激从不知名的（unknown）人那里得到的意想不到的钱。19 . A.smileB . angry lookC . worried lookD . regret答案 A 由上文农夫表示感激和本空后的felt warm in side可知。Henry面带微笑(smile)地看着 Edwardo 20 . A.annoyingB . goodC . confusingD . familiar答案 B 由上文内容可知，Henry和Edward为农夫做了件好(good)事。W 语法填空Although rm s

30、till young to be thinking about college , I _1_(have) my eye on the University of Washington-Seattle for a while now.Sinee I am a competitive gymnast, my college search began at the end of eighth gradein hopes _2_earning a scholarship.Seattle is 3, 000 miles from New Jersey and my parents originally laughed at the idea of me _3_(go) to school so far awayeventually convinced them _4(take) me for a visit.Ranked 14th _5_(global) by U . S.News & World Report, the University of Washi ngton is a public institution._6_is clear that stude nts there take academ