高考英语第一轮单元精练复习教案

1、XX届高考英语第一轮单元精练复习教案完形填空daughter'saraidentlasteeleftedeeplshaenAudreesapedithallarbne_1_，butfrdasafterthatIuldn't_2_headthethughtfheasilIuldhavelstherItisahardtruthfparenthdthatthereulve,the_3_uhavetlseThereahildgrs,theless_4_uhavevertheirlifeuannt_theirhandsastherssthestreet,_6_eepthefrheadin

2、gutnahighabeausetherainightturnt_7_，asitdidthatdalastee,inNeHapshire,ith_8_daughterbehindtheheelIreeberedthatIlether,frthefirsttie,_9_alnednurdirtradfraquarterile's_10_thrughhaterestlds,tvisitneighbrshustvedinithadaughterfherageIdressedheruparlfrthetripandgaveheraplastibagfilledithpeanutst_11_al

3、ngtheaIstdattheind,_12_hersteppingdnthedriveaThenshe_13_thepeanutsandthesatteredinalldiretins;she_14_tpitheupithherglvesn,hihadetheb_1_ThenastrngindaeShegatheredupthepeanutsthattheindhadn't_16_aa,setutagain,anddrppedthebagagainShebentdnasendtie,piinguppeanutsnebneIthughtfh_17_I'dbeenithher,u

4、st_18_sheleftHI'd_19_thatsheastaingtlngputtingnherbtsTheaI'dbrushedherhairass_20_thatsheriedutneIanted,then,trunutandputarsarundher,taeherhandandadedithhertherestftheaButhatIdidasuststandthereAhadBgdbrenDhard【答案与解析】从事故中幸存下来，付出的代价是“断了”锁骨。2AgetutfBthinfaeusefDletut【答案与解析】Agetutf“消除；摆脱”。此处表示“我脑

5、海中总是萦绕着那种想法”。3AeasierBlessquierDre【答案与解析】D与前面的thereulve呼应，表示爱得越多，就失去得“越多”。4AlveBntrlfeelingDare【答案与解析】B与前句呼应，孩子越大，对其“控制”就越少。AleaveBhldaveDiss【答案与解析】B与空后的theirhands搭配，只能选hld。6ArBandbutDfr【答案与解析】A否定句中的并列要用r。7AsteaBsnieDvapur【答案与解析】根据文中女儿受伤了，作者是想告诉我们原因，雨变成冰才导致了这次事故的。8AeaBstrngnaughtDpreius【答案与解析】D从整段可看

6、出“我”对女儿的“珍爱”。9AalffBrunarsssetabutDleavefr【答案与解析】Aalff“离开；走开”，其他三个选项均不合文意。0AdriveBtripaDrad【答案与解析】B下一句中有提示。1AplaBeatuntDthr【答案与解析】B母亲给孩子带了花生，是让她在路上“吃”。2AlingBlisteningathingDleaving【答案与解析】从上文中知道这是女儿第一次单独出行，此时，母亲站在窗前“关注着”女儿的一举一动。3AthreBfelllstDdrpped【答案与解析】D从下文中的“thesatteredinalldiretins”可知。4AsatBstd

7、bentDstpped【答案与解析】根据下文的“Shebentdnasendtie”可知。ApssibleBinterestingeasDdiffiult【答案与解析】D从上文中的“ithherglvesn”判断，此处应选D项。6AblnBbrughttaenDthrn【答案与解析】A从上文中的“Thenastrngindae”推断，此处应为bln。7AipatientBpatienthappDunhapp【答案与解析】A根据后者下文在抱怨女儿动作慢可知“我”刚才很不耐烦。8AhenBbefreafterDhile【答案与解析】B根据上下文可知，作者此处指的是在小女孩离开“之前”。9Asaid

8、BbelievedplainedDthught【答案与解析】此处作者是“抱怨”女儿穿靴子花了太长的时间。20AspeialBfastdifferentDrugh【答案与解析】D从后面的“thatsheriedutne”可推断出。单项填空21FirstipressinsarethestlastingAfterall,uneverget_sendhanetae_firstipressinAa;theBthe;thea;aDthe;a【答案与解析】A考查冠词。题意：第一印象是最持久的。总之，你永远不可能有第二次机会去再给别人留下一次第一印象。22TheBellsexpressedtheideatae

9、peaeithusIdubt_thearehnest,setiesthelieAhatBhihthatDhether【答案与解析】D肯定句中dubt表示怀疑后接hether引导宾语从句。23uausetherasulie_uleanitupafterardsAsfarasBslngasinaseDevenif【答案与解析】B题意：只要你后来把房子打扫干净，你就可以按照你喜欢的方式使用这间房子。aslngasslngas“只要”。24AsfarasI'nerned,eduatinisabutlearningandthereulearn,_AtherefrlifeareuequippedB

10、thereequippedfrlifeuaretherelifeuareequippedfrDuareequippedtherefrlife【答案与解析】B从所提供的情境thereulearn，并结合所给的选项可以确定这是“the比较级陈述句”，“the比较级陈述句”的句型，表示“越越”。题意：我认为，教育是关于学习的事，你学得越多，你对生活准备得就越充分。2Ifthepresidenthadvisitedthehspitalthisrning,it_theheadlineintrr'spaperAillbeBuldbehadbeenDas【答案与解析】B条从句表示与过去事实相反，主句

11、表示可能与将来事实相反。26Thereasn_hegavefrbeinglateas_heversleptthisrningAh;thatBh;beausehih;thatDhih;beause【答案与解析】第1空为定语从句，从句中缺宾语；第2空为表语从句，从句中不缺成分。27henhegthe，heustplaedhisfiltiet_Nhedesn'tnheretfinditAatrandBinvainnasinDbhane【答案与解析】A题意：他到家时，将电影票随意一放，现在他不知哪儿能找到它。atrand“随意；任意”；invain“徒劳；白费”；nasin“偶尔；偶然；有时”

12、；bhane“偶然”。28Ittesetiet_hatIhadheardAsuggestBsatisfdigestDntest【答案与解析】考查动词。由语境推知题意为：我花了很长时间才领会了所听到的话的意思。suggest“建议；要求”；satisf“使高兴”；digest“领会”；ntest“争取；争辩”。29ShpsinBritainare_frsellingalhltpepleunder18ShppersillbefinedblaifthearefundtdsAdisuragedBarnedprhibitedDfrbidden【答案与解析】前句题意：英国禁止商店向18岁以下的人出售酒类商

13、品。prhibit“禁止”，符合题意。30Theuntrlifeheasusedt_greatlsine1992AhangeBhavehangedhangingDhashanged【答案与解析】Dheasusedt是一个定语从句，用来对theuntrlife加以限制，句子真正的主语是theuntrlife。又由于句子中有时间状语sine1992，所以要用现在完成时。题意为“1992年以来，他曾习惯的乡村生活已发生了巨大的变化”。31Hdufindthenertlastnight?_ButthendutrasperfetAIuldn'tagreereBIrealllieitIasraza

14、butitDIdn'tthinuhfit【答案与解析】D由答语“Butthendutrasperfet”可知，对昨晚的音乐会看法并不好。Idn'tthinuhfit“我认为它并不怎么样。”Iuldn'tagreere“我非常同意。”Irealllieit“我真的很喜欢它。”Iasrazabutit“我非常喜欢它。”32Thepanusuallpublishes_reprtstinfrthepubliabutthepreviusear'sativitiesAnthlBauthentiannualDeel【答案与解析】nthl“每月的；每月一次的”；authenti

15、“真正的；原作的；可靠的”；annual“年度的；每年一次的”；eel“每周的；每周一次的”。33Ifuhadstudiedhardatthattie,u_auniversitstudentnAuldhavebeenBuldbeareDbe【答案与解析】B考查混合虚拟条句的用法。根据atthattie可知，if引导的从句是对过去的情况进行一种假设，所以用了过去完成时；而主句后有时间状语n，可知从句是对现在的情况进行假设，故应用uld/shuld/uld/ight动词原形。34friendartinasversiithastrangefever；_，heuldneithereatnrsleepA

16、asaresultBafterallanaDtherise【答案与解析】A考查连接词。前后句为因果关系，即因为生病而导致后面的结果，故应选asaresult。afterall“毕竟；终究”；ana“不管怎样；无论如何”；therise“否则；要不然”。3Aananntsilelieahild，_ahildsilesithhisees，hileaansilesithhislipsalneAsBbutandDfr【答案与解析】D考查连词。因后一句是前一句的原因，故D项正确。fr为并列连词，其作用是补充说明。ASineearesialbeings,thequalitfurlivesdependsin

17、largeeasurenurinterpersnalrelatinshipsnestrengthfthehuannditinsisurpssibilittgiveandreeivesupprtfrneantherunderstressfulnditinsSialsupprtaesupftheexhangefresuresangpeplebasedntheirinterpersnaltiesThsefusithstrngsupprtsstesappearbetterabletdealitharlifehangesanddailprblesPepleithstrngsialtieslivelnge

18、randhavebetterhealththanthseithutsuhtiesStudiesvertpesfillnesses,frdepressintheartdisease,shthatthepresenefsialsupprthelpspepledefendtheselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenefsuhsupprtaesprhealthrelielSialsupprtushinsstressinanuberfasFirst,friends,relativesandrersaletusnthatthevalueusurselfrespetisstreng

19、thenedhenefeelaeptedbthersinspitefurfaultsanddiffiultiesSend,therpepleftenprvideusithinfratinalsupprtThehelpustdefineandunderstandurprblesandfindslutinsttheThird,etpiallfindsialpaninshipsupprtiveTaingpartinfreetieativitiesiththershelpsusteetursialneedshileatthesaetiedistratingusfrurrriesandtrublesFi

20、nall,therpepleagiveusinstruentalsupprtneaid,aterialresures,andneededserviesthatreduesstressbhelpingusreslveanddealithurprbles36Interpersnalrelatinshipsareiprtantbeausethean_AaepeplelivereeasilBsthaadailprblesdealithlifehangesDuretpesfillnesses【答案与解析】A主旨题。虽然选项B、D的内容在中都谈到了，但选项A更全面。另一方面，根据第1段的第1句也可推知答案

21、为A项。37Theresearhesshthatpeple'sphsialandentalhealth_AliesinthesialedialaressteshihsupprttheBhasuhtdiththeauntfsupprtthegetfrthersdependsntheirabilittdealithdailrriesandtrublesDisrelatedttheiruragefrdealingitharlifehanges【答案与解析】B推断题。从第1段的最后一句话可以做出正确判断。38hihfthefllingislsesteaningttheunderlinedrd“

22、ushins”？ATaesplaefBaesupfLessenstheeffetfDGetsridf【答案与解析】词义推测题。第2段告诉我们人与人之间互相支持和帮助可以从几个方面缓解人的压力。注意最后一句中的redue与选项中的lessen意思相近。39Helpingasineighbrithserepairrinsparetieisanexaplef_AinstruentalsupprtBinfratinalsupprtsialpaninshipDthestrengtheningfselfrespet【答案与解析】细节题。从第2段内容，采用排除法，可以得知答案为项。BGldie'sS

23、eretSheturnedupatthedrstepfhuseinrnallNauldIhavesentheraaNa,nteanaabesenehadiedherutftheirarthenightbefre“e'revinghuse”“Nspaefrheranreiththebabing”“eneverreallantedher,buthatuldehavedne?Sheasapresent”PeplefindallsrtsfexusesfrabandningananialAndsheasnefthestbeautifuldgsIhadeverseenIalledherGldieI

24、fIhadnnhatasgingthappenIuldhavegivenherarereativenaeSheassunsettledduringthsefirstfedasShehardlateanthingandhadsuhanairfsadnessabutherThereasnthingIulddtaeherhapp,itseeedHeavennshathadhappenedtheratherpreviusner'sButeventuallattheendfthefirsteeshealeddnAlasbside,hethereereutnnefurlngalsrsittingb

25、thefireThat'shitassuhashhenshepulledaafrenedaheneereutfraaleerealngafrhe,henshestartedbaringandgettingverrestlessEventuallIuldn'thldheranlngerandsheraedffdntheradtardsafarhuseinthedistaneasfastassheuldBthetieIreahedthefarIasvertiredandupsetithGldieButhenIsaherliingthefurpuppiesIstartedtfeels

26、pathtardsthe“edidn'tnhathadhappenedther，”saidtheanatthedr“Itherfraalneda,snafterthepuppieserebrn,andsheustdisappeared”“Sheusthavetriedtebattheandgtlst，”addedabfrbehindherIustaditIdissGldie,butI'vegtNuggetn,andshelsustliehertherAndI'velearntagdlessn:nttudgepeple40HdidtheauthrfeelabutGldie

27、henGldieaetthehuse?AShedBSpathetiAnnedDUpset【答案与解析】B推断题。根据第1段内容，特别是第4句以及作者列举的人们遗弃动物的几个理由，可以推断出答案。41Inherfirstfedasattheauthr'shuse,Gldie_AfeltrriedBasangratealittleDsatbthefire【答案与解析】A细节题。根据第2段第3句“Sheassunsettledduringthsefirstfedas”可知，最初的几天，这只狗很不安定，忧心忡忡的样子。42Gldierushedfftafarhusenedabeauseshe_

28、AsaherpuppiesBheardfailiarbaringantedtleavetheauthrDfundheratherldhe【答案与解析】D细节题。根据倒数第2段内容可知，Gldie挣脱了作者，向一座农舍跑去，因为它找到了回家的路。43Thepassageisrganizedinrderf_AtieBeffetivenessiprtaneDplexit【答案与解析】A推断题。通读全文可知，是按照时间顺序展开的。ThehinaDailnespapergrupislingfrEnglishlanguagesenirbusinesseditrs,senirpeditrs,peditrsa

29、ndgraphidesignerststrengthenitsinternatinalteaefferapetitivesalarpaage,freeadatinithutilitiespaidfr,90perentedialreiburseent,asevendapaidleave,elevendapublihlidasandareturntietttheuntrfresideneSenirBusinessEditruust：assistthebusinesseditrinsettinggalsandringnahievingthe；beanexellentteapersnhangenera

30、teideasandthinreativelandbeabletreritettallifneededandentrunirstaff；ideallhavebeenringrhaveredinapsitinfrespnsibilitandunderstandhatleadershipentails；havehadatleastfiveears'editingexperieneringneditingtheBusinessDesandbefailiarithindustrsftareSenirpEditruust：rnshiftsintheBusinessDesandusuallhave

31、thelastrdbefrethepageissenttprint；editrreritepandgivesnappheadlinesandaptins；havehadatleasttears'editingexperieneringneditingdessandbefailiarithindustrsftarepEditruust：begdateditingrreritingpandritingsnappheadlinesandaptins；beabletrnshiftsfrdifferentpages，andusuallhavethelastrdbefrethepageissent

32、tprint；havetearsfeditingexperieneringnpdess，andbefailiarithindustrsftareGraphiDesigneruust：haveexellentsillsininfratingraphis；begdatillustratinsandfreehanddraings；beexperienedinnespaperragazinelauts；haveagdsense；havegdnesudgent；beellversedithaintshsftare，inludingInDesign，IllustratrandPhtshp；befluent

33、inEnglishFrenquiriesrtappl,ritetb_hinadailn44hatisthepurpsefthispassage?ATdesribethepsitinsfthehinaDailnespapergrupBTdesribetheringnditinsfthehinaDailnespapergrupTadvertisefrreruitingsegdepleesDTtelluhtbeepartfthisgrup【答案与解析】主旨题。纵观全文，尤其是的第1段可以看出，这是一则广告，其目的就是向社会公开招聘Englishlanguagesenirbusinesseditrs，

34、senirpeditrs，peditrsandgraphidesigners4个岗位上的员工。4hatisntrequiredabutGraphiDesigner?ABeellversedithPhtshpBHaveexellentsillsininfratingraphisHavingagdsenseDritingsnappheadlinesandaptins【答案与解析】D细节题。由GraphiDesigner的招聘要求可以看出：ritingsnappheadlinesandaptins并非GraphiDesigner所要求具备的。46Hanpsitinsneededitingexperi

35、ene?A2B13D4【答案与解析】细节题。前三个职位的叙述中都提到了对“editingexperiene”的要求，只有最后一个岗位没有这方面的要求。47hihanbethetitleftheadvertiseent?AhinaDail：NeEpleesantedBhinaDail：NespaperhinaDail：AnInternatinalTeaDhinaDail：TheBestringnditin【答案与解析】A推断题。第1段已点明了的主旨与目的，就是要招聘人员，所以A项所说的“中国日报社招聘员工”最能概括全文的大意，故可排除其他三项。DIfEnglisheansendlessnerds

36、,diffiultgraarandsetiesstrangeprnuniatin,uarerngHaven'tuntiedthatuhavebeesartersineustartedtlearnalanguage?ArdingtanestudbaBritishuniversit,learningasendlanguageanleadtaninreaseinurbrainperResearhersfundthatlearningtherlanguageshangesgreatterThisistheareafthebrainhihpressesinfratinItissiilartthe

37、athatexerisebuildsuslesThestudalsfundtheeffetisgreater,theungerpeplelearnasendlanguageAtealedbDrAndreaehelli,frUniversitllegeLndn,tagrupfBritnshnlspeEnglishTheereparedithagrupf“earlbilinguals”hhadlearntasendlanguagebefretheagef,asellasanuberflaterlearnersSansshedthatgreatterdensitinthebrainasgreater

38、inbilingualsthaninpepleithutasendlanguageButthelngerapersnaitedbefreasteringanelanguage,thesallerthediffereneitillbe“urfindingssuggestthatthestruturefthebrainishangedbtheexperieneflearningasendlanguage，”saidthesientistsIteansthatthehangeitselfinreasestheabilittlearnPrfessrDlanVaughannesftheUniversit

39、fales,hasresearhedthelinbeteenbilingualisandathssills“Havingtlanguagesgivesutindsntherldandaesthebrainreflexible，”hesaid“uareatuallgingbendlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingfdifferentideas”ThefindingsereathedinastudfnativeItalianspeaershhadlearnedEnglishasasendlanguagebeteentheagesf2and34Reading,ri

40、ting,andprehensinerealltestedTheresultsshedthattheungerthestartedtlearn,thebetter“Studingalanguageeansugetanentranetantherrld，”explainedthesientists48Theainsubettaledabutinthispassageis_AsienenlearningasendlanguageBan'sabilitflearningasendlanguagelanguageanhelpbrainperDlanguagelearningandathsstu

41、d【答案与解析】主旨题。作者在本文第1段中就提出了本文的主题，然后下文围绕这一主题进行深入地阐述，即“语言学习可以提高你的智力”。49Inthesendparagraph,theriterentins“exerise”inrdert_AsalanguageisalsaindfphsiallabrBprvethatneneedsrepratiehenheislearningalanguageshtheiprtanefusingthelanguagehenulearnthelanguageDaepeplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgreatterrell【答案与解析】

42、D推断题。作者在这一段里把语言学习对大脑的促进作用比作体育锻炼能促进肌肉健全的促进作用，就是为了说明语言学习对大脑的促进有类似的作用。0Theunderlinedrd“bilingual”prbableans_AaresearhernlanguagelearningBasendlanguagelearnerapersnhanspeatlanguagesDanativelanguagelearner【答案与解析】词义猜测题。根据本词后的解释“Theereparedithagrupf“earlbilinguals”hhadlearntasendlanguagebefretheageffive,asellasanuberflaterlearners”可知其意思应是“apersnhanspeatlangua