托福备考托福词汇模拟练习题精选试题及答案

1、托福备考】托福词汇模拟练习题精选试题及答案（八）托福单词记忆对于大多数托福考生来说是一大难点。托福词汇的学习需要放在文章语境 中去记忆和理解。以下为大家带来十道托福词汇模拟练习题精选试题(八) ，希望对大家托福备考有所帮助 !431. Glass fibers were little more than a novelty until the 1930 ' s, when their thermal and electrical insulating properties were appreciated and methods for producing continuous fil

2、aments were developed.The word “ appreciated ” is closest in meaning to which of following(A) experienced(B) recognized(C) explored(D) increased432. The scarce fossils of the Proterozoic, mostly single-celled bacteria,provide little evidence in this regard. However, the rocks themselves do include t

3、he earliest evidence for glaciation, probably a global ice age.The word “ scarce ” is closest in meaning to which of following(A) ancient(B) tiny(C) available(D) rare433. In rocks in Canada near Lake Huron (dating from the early part of the Proterozoic age), there are thin laminae of fine-grained se

4、diments that resemble varves, the annual layers of sediment deposited in glacial lakes.The word “ resemble ” is closest in meaning to which of following(A) result from(B) penetrate(C) look like(D) replace434. Watching the behaviors diverse animal species in their natural habitats, Lorenz, and Tinber

5、gen observed behavior patterns that promote survival.The word “ diverse ” is closest in meaning to which of following(A) small(B) varied(C) wild(D) particular435. The most well-known of these is imprinting, the early following behavior of certain baby birds that ensures that the young will stay clos

6、e to their mother and be fed and protected from danger.The word “ ensures ” is closest in meaning to which of following(A) guarantees(B) proves(C) teaches(D) assumes436. It refers to a limited time span during which the child is biologically prepared to acquire certain adaptive behaviors but needs t

7、he support of suitably stimulating environment.The word “ suitably ” is closest in meaning to which of following(A) willingly(B) moderately(C) appropriately(D) emotionally437. The development of attachment in humaninfants is a lengthy process involving changes in psychological structures that lead t

8、o a deep affectional tie between parent and baby.The phrase “ affectional tie” is closest in meaning to which of following(A) cognitive development(B) emotional attachment(C) psychological need(D) behavioral change438. Locke strongly suggested that individuals, while accepting their Americanism, tak

9、e pride in their African ancestral arts and urged artists to look to Africa for substance and inspiration.The word “ urged ” is closest in meaning to which of following(A) prepared(B) defined(C) permitted(D) encouraged439. From this unity created by the convergence of artists from various social and

10、 geographical backgrounds came a new spirit, which, particularly in densely populated Harlem, was to result in greater group awareness and self-determination.The word “ convergence ” is closest in meaning to which of following(A) gathering(B) promotion(C) expression(D) influence440. African American graphic artists took their place beside the poets and writers of the Harlem Renaissance and carried on efforts to increase and promot