alot,lotsof,alotof的用法

1、a lot是口语中的一个常用词组，多用于肯定句，有时也用于疑问句。其主要用法有如下几点：一、作名词短语，表示“很多；多量”，在句中作主语、宾语或表语，其后常有动 词不定式短语作后置定语，如：Sometimes we have very little snow, but sometimes there ' s a lot.有时我们这儿雪很少，有时却又很多。（作主语）There is a lot to see at the party.聚会上有许多可观赏的东西。（作主语）He s given her a lot to eat.他给了她许多好吃的东西。（作宾语）You know a lot/

2、much about English names.你知道许多有关英语姓名的情况。（作宾语）This is a lot.这真多。（作表语）二、作副词短语，在句中作程度状语，表示“很；非常；常常”，修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级，如：It usually rains a lot/much at this time of year.每年这个时候都经常下雨。（修饰动词rain ）Do you wear your new watch a lot?你常戴你的新手表吗（修饰动词wear）Thanks a lot/very much - that ' s very kind.多谢，十

3、分感激。（修饰感叹词thanks , thanks=thank you ）He is feeling a lot/much better.他感觉好多了。（修饰比较级 better ）Your room is a lot bigger than mine.你的房间比我的大得多。（修饰比较级 bigger ）三、a lot 前可被 such, what, quite , rather 修饰，如：I like him quite a lot.我非常喜欢他。-How much money is left?-还剩下多少钱-Rather a lot.-还有相当多四、a lot of = lots of,可

4、修饰可数或不可数名词，意为“许多”，“大量的“，相当于 many或 much a lot, a lot of, lots of通常用于肯定句，否定句中一般用many或much,如：There s a lot of work to do and a lot of people have been sent there.有许多事情要做，许多人已派去那里了。五、用于固定搭配构成习语。have a lot to answer for为糟糕的情况负责Jerry s got a lot to answer for. If it weren' t for him, Ann wouldnever ha

5、ve left Denver.杰里要为这一后果负责。如果不是为了他，安永远也不会离开丹佛（美国科罗拉多 州）。have a lot on your plate有很多困难的工作要处理Leave Mum alone- she' s got a lot on her plate at the moment.不要管妈妈她眼下有太多的事要处理0I can ' t take a holiday at the moment; I ' ve got a lot/far too much on my plate.我现在不能休假，我有太多的事要处理。have a lot on/have a

6、 lot going on近期很忙Do you have a lot on for tonight?你今晚很忙吗They will have a lot on tomorrow. 他们明天将很忙。have a lot on one ' s mind 把很多事情挂在心上He is a businessman. He always has a lot on his mind.他是一个商人。他总是记挂着很多事情。see + n. (a lot/little/less/more/much/nothing/something) + of +sb./sth.见到某人/物He has seen something of life.他略有阅历