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1、小学英语名词变复数练习试题一、名词名词单复数( 1)名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词词没有单复数,一律看作单数。具有单、复数的形式;而不可数名词没有复数形式。( 2)可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用 an?1. 从单数复数,变形规则如下:答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用an。1一般情况下, 直接加 -s,如:book-books, bag-bags,以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用a。cat-cats, bed-beds注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。2以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾,加 -es,如: bus-bu

2、ses,一、选择 a 或 an 或不填(用 / 表示)box-boxes, watch-watchespenbag3以 “辅音字母 +y ”结尾,变 y 为 i, 再加 -es,如:applebig applefamily-families (家庭) , strawberry-strawberries(草bananaorange莓)orangesorange pen4以 “f或 fe ”结尾,变f 或 fe 为 v, 再加 -es,如:knife-knives5不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman (男警察)-policemen, policewoma

3、n (女警察) -policewomen,mouse-micechild (孩子) -childrenfoot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep (羊) -sheep people-people,Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当 people 后加上 s时即 peoples 表示 “民族 ”例如: There are 56 peoples inChina. 中国有 56 个民族。2.以下词为常为不可数名词, 他们的复数形式就是他们本身。Water(水 ) milk( 牛奶 ) tea(茶 ) rice( 米饭 ) or

4、ange(橙汁) juice(果汁) bread(面包)练习题写出下列各词的复数I _this _that_watch _child _photo _diary_day_ foot_ book_ dress_tooth_ sheep _box_ strawberry_thief _yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich_man_ woman_ paper_juice_water_ milk_ rice_tea_-注意 be 动词遇到名词时的运用 : 单数名词用 is, 复数名词全用 are.名词单复数讲解及练习( 3)可数名词的变化规则:一般在词尾加 s,如: books,bags,f

5、ruits 。加 s 之后的读音以 s、 x、ch、 sh 结尾的名词加 es,以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词, 变 y 为 i 再加 es,读 iz ;以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词直接在词尾加 s。如: baby babies以 f、fe 结尾的名词变f 、fe 为 ves,如:wolf wulf狼 wolves wife (妻子) life (生命) knife以 o 结尾的名词加 es 的有:如:zoo zoosphoto photos( 4)名词复数的不规则变化:man men 男人 womanwumEn women5wimin女人 tooth tu:W teeth ti:W牙齿foot

6、 fut feet fi:t脚,英尺 goose gu:s geese gi:z鹅mouse maus mice mais老鼠 child tFaild children 5tFildrEn 孩子单复同形的名词有:chinese 5tFaini:z中国人Japanese 7dVApE5ni:z日本人sheep Fi:p 绵羊 deer diE鹿 fish fiF鱼注意:fish 当一条鱼讲时, 单复数同形, 如 three fish. 当各种各样的鱼讲时,即强调鱼的种类时,要加 es. 如: all kindskaindz of fishes . 各种各样的鱼当鱼肉讲时,不可数。一、名词复数规

7、则1一般情况下,直接加-s,如: book-books, bag-bags,cat-cats, bed-beds2以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾,加 -es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches1 / 6小学英语名词变复数练习试题3以 “辅音字母 +y ”结尾,变 y 为 i,再加 -es,如:4、 monkey5 、 piano6、 child7 、family-families, strawberry-strawberriesshelf8、 bed9、 country4以 “f或 fe ”结尾,变 f 或 fe 为 v,再

8、加 -es,如:knife-knives5不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese1. I have two_ (knife)2. There are many _ here. (box)3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)4. A fe

9、w _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _ are playing football now. (child)兔儿们,元宵节就要到了, Happy theLanternFestival! 元宵节快乐呀,代我向你们全家问好。 the Lantern Festival(元宵节)。今天我们一起来回顾一下,名词复数形式的变化规则;1.大多数情况下,直接加s2.以 sxshch结尾的名词变复数,加es3.以 ffe结尾的名词变复数,把 ffe变为ves.4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词变复数,把y变 i再加 es. 例如, family 以辅音字母 l 加 y 结

10、尾,所以复数形式为 families,boy 也是以 y 结尾的,但它是以元音字母 o 加 y 结尾的,所以复数形式为 boys5. 有些以字母 o 结尾的名词变复数加 es, 例tomato es,potatoes6. 还有一些不规则变化的,需要同学们分清记牢。如sheep sheep , child- children二、练习题。<一 >、写出下列名词的复数形式1、 orange2、 class3、text10、 family11 、 toy12、 foot13、 Japanese14、 radio15、 photo16、 army17 、 tomato18 、 fox19、

11、woman20 、 knife22 、 sheep<二 >、选择填空1、Thereon the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2.This kind of carmade inShanghai.A.isB .areC .wereD .has3.There are fourand twoin the group.A. Japanese, GermenB Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanC.Japanese, Ger

12、mans4. Thataartbook.A. anB. aC. theD are5. The boys have gotalready.A.two breadB.two breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two piece of bread6. The old man wants.A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples7. Theresomein the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fish

13、sD. are ,fish8. Theretwointhe box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watch D. is watches9. We should cleantwice a day.A .our toothB. our toothsC.teeth D.our teeth10.The _ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacherB.teachersC.teachersD.teachers11. In Britain _ are all painted red.A.letter boxesB.le

14、tters boxesC.letter boxD.letters box1)选择填空1. They come from different _2 / 6小学英语名词变复数练习试题A.countryB.countriesC. a countryD.countrys2. How many _ do you see in the picture?A.tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD.the tomato3.They are_.A . woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would

15、you like _ ,please?A.two glass ofwaterB.two glasses ofwaterC. twoglass ofwatersD. twoglasses ofwaters5. Most of _ live in _.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany6. There are some _ in these _.A.knifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-boxC.knives pencil-boxD.knives penc

16、ils-boxes7. _ like _ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8.I wonder why _ are interested in action films(武打片 ).A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There is no _ in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs 2) .填入所给名词的正确

17、形式1. I have two_ (knife)2. There are many _ here. (box)3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _ are playing football now. (child)1)写出下列名词的复数形式。1bag _2 orange_3 family _4wish _5 shelf_6 knife _7key _8 baby_9 tooth _10 foot _11 woman_12 sheep _13 Japanese

18、 _14 potato_15 radio _16 child _17 fish_18 photo _19 Frenchman _20 man doctor_21.watch _22.bus _23. sheep_24. foot _2)选择填空1. They come from different _A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD.countrys2. How many _ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3.They are_.A . woman

19、teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would you like _ ,please?A. two glass ofwaterB. two glasses ofwaterC. two glass ofwatersD. two glasses ofwaters5. Most of _ live in _.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans,Germany6. There are some _ in these _. A.k

20、nifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-boxC.knives pencil-boxD.knives pencils-boxes7. _ like _ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green,travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens,traveling8. I wonder why _ are interested in action films( 武打片 ).A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There i

21、s no _ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs10. _ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato11. I like to eat cake with_.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys12. _ and _ are not friends.3 / 6小学英语名词变复数练习试题A. Foxs wolfsB. Foxes wolfsA 、 a milkB、 milkC、 milksC. Foxes wolves3、This isroom. I

22、t s very big.13. These are the _ of our national _.A 、 Lily and LucysB、 Lily s andA. photos heroesB. photoes heroesLucy sC、 Lily s and LucyC. photos heros4、We visitedhouse yesterday.14. The _ are running on the _.A 、 TomB 、 TomsC、 TomsA. deer grassesB. deers grass5、Do you want somefor supper?C. deer

23、 grassA 、a potatoB 、potatoesC、potatos15. I was so hungry and I ate two _.6、In autumn,you can see a lot ofon the ground.A. bowls of noodleB. bowls of noodlesA 、 leafB 、 leafsC、leavesC. bowl of noodles7、My sister has two. One is old ,the other is new.3).填入所给名词的正确形式A 、a watchB、watchsC、watches1. I have

24、two_ (knife)8、Best wishes to you forDay!2. There are many _ here. (box)A 、 Teacher sB 、TeachersC、3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)Teacher4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)9、 Many children like to go to thePalace on5. The _ are playing football now. (child)Sunday.4)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空A 、 Child

25、renB 、ChildrensC、1Look at those _. (child)Childrens2I can see a _ standing near the door.(policeman)第一部分:3Do you want some _ for dinner? (potato)1. There are some _ on the hill.4In autumn, you can see a lot of _ on theA. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepesground.(leaf)2. Mr Black often gives us _

26、by Email.5He has two _.One is blue , the other isA. some good information B. some good informationsyellow.( box)C. good informations D. a good information6Two _ live in this building .( family )3. There are some new books in the school library.5)选择正确的词形They are _ books.1How many (radioes, radios) ca

27、n you see?A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's2There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new3Look at those (sheeps, sheep)._ .4I don t want (a, an) old cup.A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers5Give me that (box, boxes), please.5. Meimei&

28、#39;s handwriting is better than any other6)将以下单复数句进行转换_ in his class.1This is a knife.A. students B. students C. student's D. students'_6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about2That is a tomato._ ._A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walk3That child is veryC. for

29、ty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walkgood._7. How many _ are there in your class ?4These are mice.A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian_8. I found my black cat in_ room.5Those are children.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's and_Mike's D. Jim's and Mike1、 I wa

30、nt threewhite paper.9. How much are the _ ?A、piecesB、piece ofC、pieces ofA. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes2、 Do you want to drink much?10. There are many _ in our school.4 /6小学英语名词变复数练习试题A. woman teachers B. woman's teachers C. women teachers D. women's teachers11. Three months _ a lo

31、ng time for me. A. is B. are C. have D. has12. There are _ and _ on the table. A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges 第二部分1. All the _teachers and_students are havinga

32、meeting there.A. women girlsB. women girlC. woman girlsD. woman girl2. Mr Black is a friend of _.A. Jack's aunt'sB. Jack's auntC. Jack aunt'sD. aunt's of Jack3. This toy was made by a _ boy.A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten-year-olderD.ten-years-older4. The farmer raised ten

33、_.A. sheepsB. deersC. horseD. cows5. She looked at us sadly with her eyes as large as_.A. her grandmotherB. her grandmother'sC. her grandmothers'D. that of her grandmother6. We have moved into a _.A. two- storey houseB. house of two storeyC. two-storeys houseD. two storeys house7. The _ was

34、too much for the child to carry.A. box's steelB. box of a steelC. steel boxD. box of the steel8. We'll give our English teacher a card for_.A. the Teacher's DayB. Teacher's DayC. a Teacher's DayD. Teachers' Day9. Li Ping met an old friend of _on a train yesterday.A. heB. himC. hisD. her10. _are big and bright.A. The classroom windowB. The window of the classroomC. The windows of the classroomD. The classroo

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