山西省太原市2019中考英语阅读理解二轮精练(2)及答案

1、山西太原市 2019 中考英语二轮阅读理解训练及答案【中考先睹为快】Passage ANo one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) andpart of it is taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain duringthe operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, theoperationi

2、sfinished.But these happy conditionsare fairlynew. Itisnotmany yearssince a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operationshad usuallyto be done whilethe sickman could feeleverything.The sick man had to beheld down on a table byforce while the doctors did their bestforhim. He

3、 could feelallthe pain ifhisleg or arm was being cut off,and his fearfulcries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after1770, JoseptPriestleydiscovereda gas which is now called"laughinggas".Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try

4、 it.Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decidednoticedtomakean experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells tooksome ofthe gas,and hisfriendpulledout one ofWell'stee

5、th.Wellsfeltno pain at all. As he didn't know enou gh about laughing gas, he gave a man less gasthan he shouldhave. The man criedout withpain when histoothwas beingpulledout.Wells triedagain, butthis time hegave too much of the gas, andtheman died.Wellsnever forgot this terrible event.1. It is _

6、 since a man being operated felt all the pain.A. a few more yearsB. not very longC. few yearsD. two thousand years2. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he _.A. could feel nothing B. could not want anything C. could feel all the pain D. could do anything3. Using the laughing gas, the people

7、 did not seem to _.A. be afraid of anythingB. feel painC. want to go to the partiesD. be ill4. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he_.A. felt nothingB. felt very comfortableC. still felt painwould dieD.5. One who took too much of the laughing gas _. A. wou

8、ld laugh all the time C. would never feel againB. would dieD. would be very calm阅读理解参考答案：15 BCBCBPassage 24WhenI was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother's Chinese of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in departmentEnglish. stores,Becauseat banks,and at restaurants

9、did not take her seriously, pretended not to Understand her, oreven acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the disadvantages of her English as well. When I was fifteen,she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was forced to askfor information or even to yell

10、at people who had been rude to her. One time I hadto call her stockbroker( 股票经纪人 ).I said ina voice that was not very convincing,"This is Mrs. Tan. "And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, "Why hedoesn't send me the cheek. It's already two weeks late."And

11、 then ,in perfect English I said : "I'm getting rather anxious .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived." Then she talked more loudly. "Whatdoes he want? I'll come to New York and say it in front of his boss ."And so I turned to the stockbrok

12、er again, "I can't accept any more excuses. If I don't receive thecheck immediately, I have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week."The nextweek we ended up in New York.WhileI was sittingtherered-faced,my mother,the realMrs. Tan, was shoutingto his boss in her bro

13、ken English.WhenI was a teenager,my mother's broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, mymother's English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Herlanguage,as I hear it,isclearand directt.Itwas the language thathelpedme formthe way I saw th

14、ings, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.1.Why was the author's mother poorly served?A .She was unable to speak good EnglishB. She was often misunderstood.C. She was not clearly heard.D. She was not very polite.2.From Paragorph 2, what can we know about the author?.A. She was good at p

15、retending.B. She was rude to the stockbroker.C. She was ready to help her mother.D. She was unwilling to phone for her mother3.What happened after the author made the phone call?A. They forgave the stockbroker.B. They failed to get the check.C. They went to New York immediately.D. The y spoke to the

16、ir boss at once.4.What does the author think of her mother's English now?A. It confuses her.B. It embarrasses her.C .It helps her understand the world.D. It helps her forgive rude people.5.Whar can we infer from the passage?A. Chinese English is clear and natural to native speakersB. Chinese Eng

17、lish is impolite to native speakersC. Chinese English has a very bad name in AmericaD. Chinese English may bring inconvenience in America阅读理解参考答案：1-5 ADBCDPassage B阅读理解Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth . But whenyou use the phone , you don t see the pers

18、on you are talking with . That may change in the nearfuture .Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone .With it , two people who are talking can see each other .Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person youThey may have oth

19、er uses in the future . One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to seea book.Then you ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone . Or you may be able to goshopping through your picture phone . If you see something in the newspaper that you think youwant to buy , you ll go

20、 to your phone and call the shop . People at the shop will show you the thingyou re interested in right over the phone . You ll be able to shop all over town and never even leaveyour room !1. Today people can use the phone to talk with others _. A. in all the towns B. in some places in the worldC. o

21、nly in big cities D. almost anywhere on the earth2. The word“ it ” in the text means _.A. the picture phone B. any phone C. the use D. the change3. We can _ through the picture phone according to（根据） the text .A. write a book B. do shopping C. play games D. have classes参考答案1、D2、A3、BPassage C阅读理解。“ I

22、t s over ! Thank goodness !”School was over and I was tired . I sat at the front of the school bus .Janie , the driver , tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere （气氛）by striking the match of talks .I try to listen politely , but usually I am too busy thinking about my day . On this day , however

23、, hertalk was worth（值得） listening to .“ My father s ill ,” she said to no （one特in别地particular）.Icould see worry in her eyes . Ihad never seen her like this before . She always meets students with a smile .With a sudden change of interest , I asked ,“ What s wrong with him ?”With her eyes wet and her

24、 voice unusual , she answered ,“ Heart trouble .she continued .“ I ve already lost my mum , so I don t think I can stand losing him .”answer . My heart ached for her .I sat on the seat thinking of the great pain（痛苦） my own mother was thrown into when herfather died . I saw how hard it was , and stil

25、l is , for her . I wouldn t want anyone to go throSuddenly I realized （意识到） Janie wasn t only a bus driverthatwas, just her job . She had awhole world of family and cares too.I suddenly felt very selfish . I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver . I hadjudged her by her job and bru

26、shed her off as unimportant .I shouldn t have beselfishnso and self-centered .Understanding people is an art .1、 . When the students get on the school bus , Janie usually _.A. listens to music B. talks about her own worryC. sits on her seat without words D. meets them with a smile2、 . After she lear

27、ned Janie s story , the writer thought of _.A. her father s death B. her mother s painC. the ache of her own heart D. the pain of Janies parents3、 . Why did the writer feel selfish ? Because _.A. she had never had Janie as anything except a driverB. she had made only a few friends in the schoolC. sh

28、e had hardly thought of herselfD. she had never listened to others4、 . In this passage the writer tries to tell us that _.A. losing parents makes people sad and helplessB. understanding the people around us takes timeC. we should try to look deeper into the people around usD. it s not right to judge

29、 the people around us by their clothes参考答案1、 D2、. B3、. A4、CPassage D中考阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。【2019北京市怀柔区模拟考试（二）】ASaleWelcome to Baozi Clothes Store.We have T-shirts in all colors for 20 yuan each. Do you like sports shoes?They are only 40 yuan.Come and see for yourself. Telep

30、hone number: 68251588.Musicians WantedAre you good at playing the guitar? Can you play the piano?Can you dance well? If you can, wed like you to take part in our school music festival.Please call Tom at 29576543.Red CliffDo you want to go to a movie? Then come and see Red Cliff. Its an exciting movi

31、e.Time: 9:00 am, January 18th Place: Guangming Cinema Please call Mr. Green if you want to see the movie. His phone number is86743169.() 47. You can buy a pair of sports shoes for only_.A. 20 yuanB. 80 yuanC. 40yuanD.50yuan.() 48. If you want to be in the school music festival, you should call Tomat

32、_.A. 86743169B. 68251588C. 29573456.D. 29576543() 49. The movie Red Cliff is very_.A. excitingB. interestingC. boringD. funny【参考答案】 47. C48. D49.A中考阅读理解（ 22）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。【2019 北京市怀柔区模拟考试（二）】BYesterday I went for a bus ride to the countryside. The bus was not full and

33、 I had a good seat at the front.For about an hour we were on the freeway(高速公路 ). Then we turned off anddrove along a narrow country road.Soon the road began to climb. We left the fields and villages behind us and came toa forest. There was very little sunlight and it was quite dark.When we reached the top of the hill, the driver parked the bus. We all got out. Icould see a long way. W