英语考试习题初中教育第92期

1、dirt n.泥土;污垢 (如烂泥、灰尘等)sight n.情景;视觉;视野at hand 近在手边;在附近Rectina 雷克蒂娜(女子名) courage n.勇气;胆量flee vi.(fled,fled)逃走;逃避 urge vt.催促;力劝;强烈要求 n.迫切欲望;强烈要求Pompy 庞皮(男子名)arrival n.到达;抵达calm down 镇静;平静;宁静calm sb down 使某人镇静;使某人平静; 使某人宁静bath n.浴缸;浴;浴室bathe vt.&vi.洗澡;沐浴;(使)浸没pillow n.枕头daylight n. 日光;白昼;黎明sulphur

2、n.硫磺immediately adv.立刻;马上;直接地fresh adj.新的;刚经历的;新鲜的farewell int.再会;再见;祝你好运; 一路平安web n. 网;错综复杂的事物或网络Montserrat n.蒙特塞拉特岛 (加勒比海一岛)inch n.英寸;少量Maria 玛丽亚 (女子名)board n.船弦;木板;边缘on board 上船(或火车、 公共汽车、飞机等)barometer n.气压计;气压表MacWhirr 麦克沃尔(姓氏)knock about <口>接连打击; (浪等)冲击(船等);碰撞Jukes 朱克斯(姓氏)steamship n.汽船;轮

3、船all of a sudden 突然地;冷不防;意外地unbelievable adj.不可相信的;难以置信的live through 度过;经受住crash n.破裂(声);崩溃ton n.吨;吨位deck n. 甲板;舱面;桥面as though 好像;仿佛as if 好像;仿佛waterfall n.瀑布uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不自在的aloud adv. 大声地;高声地reading n. (仪器上的)读数;阅读;读物puff n.一阵;一股;噗的一声swear vt.&vi.(swore,sworn)发誓;起誓; 宣誓;咒骂UNIT 11solar a

4、dj.太阳的；日光的giant adj.巨大的 n.巨人；巨物leap n.& vi.(leapt,leapt)跳；跳跃mankind n.人类Watson 沃森（姓氏）Neil Armstrong 尼尔·阿姆斯特朗（美国发明家）Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔（美国发明家）Ray Tomlinson 雷·汤姆林森（美国计算机工程师）constitution n.宪法eureka interj.我找到了！我发现了！man vt.操纵；给配备人员hi-tech n.(=high technology)高科技；高技

5、术support vt.& n.支持；支撑；供养daily adj.& adv.每日（的）achieve vt.获得；实现likely adj.可能的；预期的economic adj.经济的；经济学的；有实用价值的zone n.区；区域；地带private adj.私人的；私立的；非公开的institue n.学会；协会；研究机构grasp vt.抓住；抓牢；理解master n.硕士；（男）主人；能手 vt.控制；掌握perfect adj.理想的；完美的；绝对的arrange vt.安排；筹划；整理；布置set foot (in) 到达；进入；踏上have an effec

6、t on 对产生作用；对有效果Lenovo n.联想公司Founder n.方正公司rely vi.依靠；信赖；指望rely on 依靠；信赖；指望failure n.失败；失败的人（事）come to life（变得）活跃；苏醒过来silicon n.硅valley n.山谷；溪谷；低凹处base n.基地；根据地；底部mark vt.标志；表示；做记号；打分数agency n.机构；代理（处）organ n.器官forward adv.向前put forward 提出；建议；推荐rejuvenate vt.& vi.（使）恢复（青春）活力；（使）返老还童breakthrough n

7、.重大突破；突围impressive adj.给人深刻印象的march n.& vi.行军；进行aim vt.& vi.瞄准；对准aim (sth) at 旨在；瞄准announce vt.宣布；宣告genome n.基因组；染色体组evolution n.发展；展开byte n.计字节；比特humanoid adj.具有人的形状或特点的；类人的element n.元素；要素；组成部分battle n.战斗；战役 vi.斗争；奋斗strategy n.策略；战略UNIT 12fiction n.小说belief n.信念；信心；信仰Jules Verne 儒勒·凡尔纳

8、（法国作家）league n.里格（旧时长度单位，约为三英里或三海里）；联盟；社团balloon n.气球bulb n.电灯泡；球状物；球茎make a living 谋生botany n.植物学apply vt.应用；运用 vi.申请；请求applied adj.应用的；实用的foundation n.基础；建立Aronnax 埃瑞纳克斯（姓氏）servant n.仆人；公务员；雇员whale n.鲸；巨大的人（物）hunter n.猎人；搜索者set out 出发；上路collision n.碰撞；（利益、意见等）冲突companion n.同伴；同伙overboard adv.从船上落（

9、或抛）入水中；向船外submarine n.潜水挺Nemo 尼莫（男子名）permanent adj.永久的；固定的guest n.客人；旅客；客座教授voyage n.航海；航空；航行Nautilus 诺特拉斯（船名）iron n.铁aboard adv.在船（或飞机、车）上；上船；登机lamp n.灯dislike vt.不喜欢；讨厌prisoner n.俘虏；失去自由的人；犯人gentle adj.温和的；温柔的；文雅的Iceland n.冰岛（欧洲岛国）layer n.层；地层marble n.大理石；大理石制品shore n.岸；滨luggage n.（总称）行李in public

10、公开地；公然Frankenstein 弗兰肯斯坦（姓氏）throw light upon 阐明某事；使某事显得非常清楚brilliant adj.聪明的；杰出的；耀眼的phenomenon n.(复phenomena)现象；奇迹labour n.努力；（体力）劳动hesitate vi.踌躇；犹豫creation n.创造；产生horror n.恐惧；恐怖hoorible adj.可怕的；令人恐惧的grave n.墓穴；坟墓cut up.切碎；剪碎butcher n.屠夫；屠杀者curtain n.窗帘；门帘；（舞台上的）幕lip n.嘴唇；唇状物brainstorm vt.献计献策 n.头脑

11、风暴；突然想到的好主意UNIT 13cube n.块；立方形sailor n.海员；水手mariner n.水手benefit vi.使受益；得益 n.利益benefit from 从中获益transtport n.运输；运送 vt.运输；运送property n.特性；性质；财产range vi.（在一定范围内）变动；变化plankton n.浮游生物all the way 一直；一路上molecule n.分子unique adj.唯一的；独特的hydrogen n.氢atom n.原子oxygen n.氧；氧气relative adj.相对的；比较而言的solid n.固体 adj.固体

12、的；密实的；坚固的freezing adj.冰冻的；极冷的 n.冰点salinity n.含盐量dissolve vt.使溶解；除去；消除pure adj.纯净的；纯粹的gramme n.(=gram)克density n.密度；浓度relationship n.关系；联系；亲属关系mass n.质量；（聚成一体的）团；块；大量volume n.体积；容量cubic adj.立方的；立方形的kilogramme n.(=kilogram)千克；公斤float vi.& vt.（使）漂浮take advantage of 对加以利用decrease vi.变小；减少capacity n.

13、容量；容纳；性能substance adj.物质；主旨centigrade adj.摄氏温度计的absorb vt.吸收give off 释放；放出thus adv.如此；这样stable adj.稳定的；稳固的sensitive adj.敏感的；灵敏的steady adj.平稳的；牢固的motion n.运动；移动dense adj.浓度大的；稠的；密度大的trust vt.信任；相信call in 召集；打电话nursery n.保育院；育儿室estuary n.河口（湾）tide n.潮；高潮mammal n.哺乳动物reproduce vi.繁殖；生殖pollutant n.污染物质e

14、rosion n.侵蚀；腐蚀recreation n.娱乐；消遣a variety of 种类繁多的gallon n.（液量单位）加仑define vt.给（词语等）下定义；解释UNIT 14freedom n.自由civil adj.公民的；国内的；文职的the Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖murder vt.& n.谋杀Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊·曼德拉（南非前总统）youth n.（总称）青年们；青少年时期；青春prison n.监狱putin prison 把投进监狱 Negro n.黑人（含贬义）revolution n.革命；彻底的改革join ha

15、nds 携手；联手；合伙slavery n.奴隶制；蓄奴；奴隶身份runaway adj.逃跑的；失控的 n.逃跑；逃跑者Harriet Tubman 哈丽特·塔布曼the Civil War （美国）内战moulder vi.腐朽；崩碎 vt.使腐朽；使崩碎soul n.灵魂；心灵；精神chorus n.合唱；合唱队；合唱曲hallelujah interj.哈利路亚（表达赞美上帝的歌或欢呼）Rosa Parks 罗莎·帕克斯（女子名）arrest vt.逮捕；拘留；扣留separation n.分离；隔离race n.种族；人种；民族marriage n.结婚；婚姻fo

16、rbid vt.(forbade,forbidden)禁止；不许vote vi.& n.选举；投票；选举权political adj.政治的；政治上的set an example to 为树立榜样demand vt.要求Alabama n.亚拉巴马州（美国州名）boycott n.抵制 vt.联合抵制lawyer n.律师demonstration n.游行；集会；证明racial adj.种族的；种族间的；由种族引起的discrimination n.歧视；区别Being Positive towards Life 乐观对待生活 However hard the life is, w

17、e shouldn't lose heart or complain about the present situation. We may get a lot and lose so much in our journey, but keeping a positive attitude should always be together with us. Nothing can defeat us if we are confident and diligent. Just as saying goes, God is equal to everyone. As he closes

18、 the door, he will also open a window for us. 无论生活有多么的艰难，我们不应该迷失心智或者抱怨目前的处境。在我们的旅途中我们也许会得到很多也许会失去很多，但是我们应该一直保持乐观的心态。如果我们自信，勤奋，什么都无法打败我们。就像俗话所说的，上帝对每个人都是公平的。如果他关了一扇门，他会给你打开一扇窗。 To Be Enthusiastic 充满热情 Even though we're poor in knowledge, our thinking is infinite. Maybe we will make some great ach

19、ievements, because we are enthusiastic. Whether we're experienced or not, it doesn't matter. Enthusiasm will take us further and deeper. 尽管我们的知识有限，但是我们的思维是无限的。也许我们会有很大的成就，因为我们充满热情。不管我们有没有经验，都没关系。热情会把我们走得更远更深。 Please remember, everyone is so talented, and no one is born stupid. Since there

20、9;s an old saying, “Through a sand, we can see a world. In a flower, we can find a heaven.” 请记住，每个人都是有才华的，没有人是天生愚蠢的。因为有句老话说，“通过一粒沙子，我们可以看到一个世界。通过一朵花，我们可以找到一个天堂。”However hard the situation is, we shouldn't lose our heart, because we have our dreams. Our dreams are always glorious. We also have en

21、thusiasm that will make our dreams come true. But we must have the willingness to work hard, since if we work hard, some miracles will happen. Nothing good will happen without our hard work. 不管情况多么艰难，我们都不应该迷失自己，因为我们还有梦想。我们的梦想总是光荣的。我们也有能使我们梦想成真的热情。但我们必须要有努力工作的意愿，因为如果我们努力工作，会有奇迹发生的。如果不如理工作就不会有好的事情发生。

22、What's more, when we are unhappy, we can think about our dreams, so that we will be more enthusiastic. When we are defeated, we should stand up and say," I'm not a failure." Please remember, “ Anything is possible to a man who has a strong determination.” 更重要的是，在我们不快心的时候，我们可以想一想我们的

23、梦想，这样我们就会更加充满热情。在我们失败的时候，我们应该站起来说，“我不是一个失败者”。请记住，“对于一个有决心的人一切皆有可能。”Do you think what is the most important in your life? Maybe some answers are dreams. I may directly answer “lovers”. 你认为你的生活中最重要的是什么？也许有些人的答案是梦想。我可以坦率地回答“爱人”。 In my opinion, lovers not simply mean your partner of life, but the people

24、 you love: your parents, husband or wife, children and friends. I have a happy life because of their company. I even cant imagine the life without them. 在我看来，爱人不仅仅指你的生活伴侣，而是你所爱的人：你的父母，丈夫或妻子，孩子和朋友。我拥有幸福的生活，因为有他们的陪伴。我甚至无法想象没有他们的生活。 My mum told me” money is not as important as you think, you needn'

25、t think too highly of it. Dont be greedy, my girl.” I got it. Person around us is the most important. If they are unhappy, you wont be happy. There is many beautiful scenery in our life, however, the most important thing we should notice is that, without the people we love, they worth nothing. 我妈妈告诉

26、我，“钱不是像你想像中的那么重要，你不要把它看得太重要。不要贪心，我的女孩。“我记住了。我们身边的人是最重要的。如果他们不开心，你也会不开心。在我们的生活中有很多美丽的风景，但是我们应该注意到最重要的是没有我们所爱的人，那些东西就是毫无价值。 In reality, many people are chasing wealth which results to the ignorance of people around them. Obviously, it's not a brilliant choice. Dont be controlled by wealth or money

27、. About life , this is my idea, whats about yours? 在现实中，许多人因追逐财富而忽略了身边的人。很显然的，这不是明智的选择。不要被财富或金钱控制。这就是我对生活的看法，你的呢我的未来计划 My Future Plan作者:adreep来源:互联网时间:2013-05-26 I always dream of becoming a teacher, because teaching is the most glorious project in the world. Nothing is more important than education

28、 to a nation. I'm honored to devote myself to education. 我一直梦想成为一名教师，因为教师是世界上最光荣的职业。对于一个国家来说没有什么比教育更重要。我很荣幸能为教育献身。 As far as I know, a teacher can be described as a candle. He's very kind-hearted and generous; He's wise and intelligent; He's diligent and hardworking. He has the willi

29、ngness to help others, so people always speak highly of teachers. 据我所知，老师被喻为蜡烛。他是非常的善良和慷慨的；他是明智和聪明的；他是勤奋和努力的。他乐于助人，所以人们都高度赞扬教师。 If I could be a teacher, I would be very honorable. After all, my major is English Education. I must take up this career. Now my dream comes true, so I will work harder and

30、 harder. I believe I can make it. 如果我能成为一名老师，我会感到很光荣。毕竟，我的专业是英语教育。我必须要从事这个职业。现在我的梦想成真了，所以我会更加努力地工作。我相信我可以做得到我的生活态度 My Attitude towards Life作者:adreep来源:互联网时间:2013-05-26 Life is an endless voyage, as there's no destination in our life. Life is also very fickle, since anything may happen in our lif

31、e. We may be successful or defeated at any time. 生活是一段漫长的旅程，因为我们的生活是没有目的地的。生活也很善变，因为在我们的生活中任何事情都有可能发生。我们随时都可能成功或失败。 Sometimes, I have the feeling that I was successful, but that happiest time has already passed away. Sometimes, I feel as if I went to the end of my life, but after a long tour, I find

32、 I have a long way to go. I always miss myself in this endless road and I feel very lonely. But in this loneliness, there's nothing to fear. So I have learned to grow up. I have learned to hold back my tears. I have learned to smile to others. 有时候，我感觉我要成功了，但那快乐的时光却消逝了。有时，我觉得我已经到生命的尽头了，但经过长时间的旅行，

33、我发现我还有很长的路要走。在这漫长的道路上，我总是想自己，觉得很孤独。但在这孤独中，没有什么好怕的。所以我已经学会了长大。我已经学会了忍住我的眼泪。我已经学会了对他人微笑。 I'm not defeated. However hard the situation is, I will never give up! However hard the situation is, I will never say I can't! However hard the situation is, I will never stop running! Never! 我不会被打败的。不管处境

34、有多么艰难，我都不会放弃！不管处境有多么艰难，我绝不会说我不行！不管处境多么困难，我永远不会停止奔跑！绝对不会！校园安全 Campus Security 关于家乡变化的英语作文Life is always exciting winter vacation in the winter vacation, I've learned a lot, seen a lot, also felt a great deal. However, the most so I was surprised that the home change is so fast. From black and whi

35、te TV to color TV, from phone to phone, from the small, inadequate housing to the tall, luxurious villas . . home has undergone an enormous list goes on!Changes in home really fast. Previously, the family house is very old, broken everywhere, and even some corner of the moss has grown, made a mold.

36、Under heavy rain, the housing estate, take the ride for the next subtitle of the rain, so the house really good live. Now, the family room is very strong, and they have complete sets of equipment, these devices are advanced, and some do not even have manual.Moreover, high-rise buildings springing up

37、 along the road going up.Changes in home really fast. Previously, hearing his mother say, when there is Shiji Li far from home and school to school are to go on foot a long time. There is a bike ride to school has been a very bad condition, but also a long time so in the past. If to a rainy day, the

38、 ground bumps and hollows, and go to school, the water was splashing mud all clothes, dirty. If the summer, a big back to school bags, clothing and certainly all wet, can squeeze water from it. And now, home has a new high-tech - car, this way, even if the long way again, it does not charge leg musc

39、les, but also not worry about anything happening.Changes in home really fast. Previously, clothes are always broken supplement and complement the Zaichuan. Now, each bought a set of clothes for Gesanchaiwu. Changes in home really fast. Previously, hard to eat things that are their own species, and s

40、o mature and re-hired to eat. Now, people eat on the feast at the table.Changes in home really fast, I believe that in the near future, we will use our hands to create a better, more advanced equipment, allow people to truly live a comfortable life. Let us for future efforts,hard bar!寒假生活总是多采多姿 的，在寒

41、假中，我学会了许多，看到了许多，也感受到了很多。但是，最让我感到惊讶的是，家乡的变化是如此之快。从黑白电视机到彩色电视机，从电话机到手机，从矮小、简陋的房屋到高大、豪华的别墅家乡的变化真是举不胜举呀！家乡的变化真快。以前，家里的房子很破旧，到处都有破损，甚至有的墙角还长出了青苔，发了霉。下大雨时，屋内也滴滴搭搭的下着小雨，这样的房子真不好住。而现在，家里的屋子很牢固，并且都有成套的设备，这些设备都很先进，有的甚至不用手动。而且，路两旁的高楼大厦如雨后春笋拔地而起。本文来自作文地带。家乡的变化真快。以前，听妈妈说，那时候学校离家有十几里远，上学都是靠步行得走很长时间。有自行车骑车上学已经条件很不

42、错了，不过，这样过去也对很长时间。要是到了下雨天，地上坑坑洼洼的，到了学校，水溅得衣服全是泥水，很脏。要是夏天，背个大书包去学校，衣服肯定全都湿了，还能拧出水来。而现在，家乡有了新的高科技汽车，这样一来，即使再远的路，也丝毫不费脚力，也不用担心任何事情的发生。家乡的变化真快。以前，穿的衣服总是破了补，补了再穿。而现在，每隔三差五的就买一套衣服。家乡的变化真快。以前，吃的东西都是自己辛辛苦苦种的，等成熟了再挖来吃。而现在，人们都吃上了大鱼大肉。家乡的变化真快，我相信不久的将来，我们将用我们的双手去创造出更好、更先进的设备，让人们真正地过上小康生活。让我们为了将来努力、奋斗吧！我的英语老师OurE

43、nglishTeacherOur English teacher, Ms Huang, came to our school in 1970. She has been an English teacher for more than 30 years. She works hard and has been a model teacher for many years. She is kind and friendly to us after class, but She is rather strict with us in class. She always encourages us

44、to speak and read more English. She often says, "Practice makes perfect." She is good at teaching and tries her best to make every lesson lively and interesting. She often gives us slide shows, teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English plays. She is not only our teacher

45、 but also our friend. We all respect and love her. Tomorrow she is going to attend an important meeting, at which she will be given a medal for her advanced deeds.做一个好学生Three attributes can help people in their studies. First, a sense of responsibility is important for building a sound character. If

46、 you aren't responsible, you'll postpone your assignments or devote too little time to your schoolwork. Second, in school life, relationships between people are valuable. Friends can bring you happiness and laughter. In addition, you can discuss problems and pursue knowledge with them. Last,

47、 it is important to have a constructive philosophy of life. If you are defeated, don't be disappointed. Try to face your life and your studies with courage and determination. If you can work toward these goals, you'll become a well-rounded and versatile student instead of being a bookworm.英语

48、作文万能句子 一、熟记以下句型want to do sth help sb with sth Help sb do sth ask sb to do sthforget to do sth take sb to sp stop doing sth get/Tell sb to do sthsee sb do sth see sb doing sth hear sb doing sth be angry with sbteach sb to do fill A with B decide to do sth like doing sthhope/wish to do sth remember/forget to do sth begin/start to do sthThere is/are sb doing sth it is kind/dangero