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1、Lets play a guessing game.(animal)1.It runs very fast, people used it as a traffic tool 1.It runs very fast, people used it as a traffic tool In the old days. In the old days.horse2.Its very clever, it likes eating peaches,2.Its very clever, it likes eating peaches, and its good at climbing trees. a
2、nd its good at climbing trees.monkey5.Its the largest animal on the land with a long nose.elephantelephant3.It has no foot,but it can run fast. It looks terrible , most of people are afraid of it.snakesnakechangev.n.单词学习 conductor n. 售票员 fare n. 车费,车票 change v. 兑换 note n. 纸币 passenger n. 乘客 none pro
3、n. 没有任何东西 neither adv. 也不 get off 下车 tramp n. 流浪汉 except prep. 除外conductor kndkt n.售票员售票员, They are conductors.The conductor is very handsome.The tramp is homeless.passenger psind n.乘客乘客tramp trmp n.流浪汉流浪汉指挥指挥fare f n.车费,车票 taxi fare train fareReview new wordsnotefare note 1) n. 纸币bill(Am) 5英镑纸币 a f
4、ive-pound note 用钞票付款。 Pay in notes. 2) n. 便条 留言 leave a note 3) 笔记,备忘录,记录(通常用复数形式) 课堂 中 学 生们正忙着作笔记。 The students are busy taking notes in class. fare 1)n. 车费,(交通工具的)票价 出租车费 a taxi fare 到罗马的票价要多少钱? How much is the fare to Rome? 2) n.(出租车等的)乘客 那个出租车司机那晚仅载了3个乘客。 The taxi driver had only three fares tha
5、t night. changev.n.change teind (Lesson59 )What else do you want? I want my change. (1) n. 零钱 (2) v. 改变 我想改变发型。 I want to change my hairstyle. (3) v.兑换(钱) 你能把这10英镑的钞票换开吗? Can you change this ten-pound note? change 1) v. 兑换(钱),换零(钱) 我想把10美元的钞票换成零钱。 Id like to change a ten-dollar bill. changeinto 这里可以
6、把英镑兑换成美元吗? Can I change pounds into dollars here? 2) v. 改变 她改变了主意。 Shes changed her mind. 我们换个话题吧。 Lets change the topic. 3) n. 零钱,找零 你可以留下零钱,不用找了。 You may keep the change. none作主语指代三者或三者以上的可数名作主语指代三者或三者以上的可数名词复数时,谓语用单数也可用复数,词复数时,谓语用单数也可用复数,常无常无多大区别;但当其意重于多大区别;但当其意重于“每个都不每个都不”含含义时,谓语用单数,当其意重于义时,谓语用单
7、数,当其意重于“所有都所有都不不”时,谓语用复数;但用复数较为普遍。时,谓语用复数;但用复数较为普遍。none指代不可数名词时,谓语用单数。指代不可数名词时,谓语用单数。 Eg: None of the workers agrees with him .1. None of the reasons was true . 2. None of them have been back yet. 2021-12-16There is not any water in the bottles.=There is no water in the bottles.=There is none. Yes.
8、I have two sons. But neither of them lives with me.Do you live by yourself, Tom?Neither answer is correct. 两个回答都不对。Neither (adv.) 两者中任何一个都不(放于单数名词前)两者中任何一个都不(放于单数名词前) eg: Neither answer is correctNeither (pron.) 二者都不,常用于二者都不,常用于neither of结构结构 eg: Neither of us spoke during the journey .neither nor在连
9、接两个主语时,谓语动词和邻近的在连接两个主语时,谓语动词和邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。主语在人称和数上保持一致。 “就近原则就近原则”。 “既不既不.也不也不.”eg: Neither you nor I am wrong .either . or.或者或者.或者或者. /要么要么.要么要么.(谓语动词也是就近原则)(谓语动词也是就近原则).Eg: Either you or he is going there。both. and .两者都。,既。两者都。,既。 又。(谓语用复数)又。(谓语用复数)Eg: Both she and I are going there . Jimmy is
10、absent from school.except iksept prep.除外 Everyone is here, expect Jimmy. - We like playing basketball. - Expect us. 1. we go to school every day except Sunday. 2.Ten students go to the park except Tom. ( 10-1人) 3. Ten students go to the park besides Tom.(10+1人) 4. His composition is good except for
11、a few spelling mistakes. besides(prep) 除外(包括) Eg:She is studying Japanese besides English. except (prep.) 除.外(不包括) Eg: We all went there except Tom . Except for 除.外,与except互换Key wordsexpressions conductor 售票员售票员 fare 车票车票 change 找零找零 passenger 乘客乘客 none 没有任何东西没有任何东西 neither 也不也不 either 也(用于否定句)也(用于否
12、定句) tramp 流浪汉流浪汉 except 除了除了2021-12-16There is not any water in the bottles.=There is no water in the bottles.=There is none.2021-12-16There are not any apples in the baskets=There are no apples in the baskets.=There are none.Have you got any biscuits?I have got some.2021-12-16So has it.2021-12-16Ha
13、ve you got any cake?I have got some.So have we.2021-12-16Have you got any cake?I havent got any.=I have got no cakes.Neither have I.I have got none.2021-12-16售票员:请买票!售票员:请买票! CONDUCTOR: Fares, please!男男 子:请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。子:请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。MAN: Trafalgar Square, please.售票员:对不起,我找不开售票员:对不起,我找不开10英镑的钞票。您没有
14、零钱吗?英镑的钞票。您没有零钱吗?CONDUCTOR: Im sorry, sir. I cant change a ten-pound note. Havent you got any small change?fare is payment for a trip on a bus, taxi , train or plane. bus fare taxi fare train fare air fare祈使句祈使句 change v . 兑换兑换 ; 改变改变 n. 零钱零钱 U Do you have small change?ten-pound (adj.) 合成词合成词 “十镑的十镑
15、的”,修饰,修饰note我有十英镑。我有十英镑。I have ten pounds.coin Havent you got any small change? 反意疑问句,表示人的惊奇不满或愤怒等情绪。 难道你自己不会做吗? Cant you do it yourself? 难道你不想和我们一起去吗? Dont you want to go with us? Have got = have Change 零钱男男 子:子: 恐怕我没有零钱。恐怕我没有零钱。MAN: Ive got no small change, I am afraid.售票员:售票员: 我来问问其他乘客。我来问问其他乘客。C
16、ONDUCTOR: Ill ask some of the passengers.售票员:售票员: 先生,您有零钱吗?先生,您有零钱吗? CONDUCTOR: Have you any small change, sir?乘乘 客客1: 对不起,我没有。对不起,我没有。1st PASSENGER: Im sorry. Ive got none.乘乘 客客2: 我也没有。我也没有。2nd PASSENGER: I havent got any either.售票员:售票员: 夫人,您能把这夫人,您能把这10英镑的钞票换开吗?英镑的钞票换开吗? CONDUCTOR: Can you change
17、this ten-pound note, madam?乘乘 客客3: 恐怕不能。恐怕不能。 3rd PASSENGER: Im afraid I cant.乘乘 客客4: 我也不能。我也不能。4th PASSENGER: Neither can I.I。售票员:售票员: 非常抱歉,先生。您必须下车非常抱歉,先生。您必须下车CONDUCTOR: Im very sorry, sir. You must get off the bus. 我们的乘客中没人能换开这张钞票。我们的乘客中没人能换开这张钞票。 None of our passengers can change this note. 他们都
18、是百万富翁!他们都是百万富翁! Theyre all millionaires!二流浪汉:我们俩除外。二流浪汉:我们俩除外。TWO TRAMPS: Except us.流浪汉流浪汉1:我又零钱。:我又零钱。1sth TRAMP: Ive got some small change.流浪汉流浪汉2:我也有。:我也有。2nd TRAMP: So have I.Ive got some small change.So have I.Neither can I.So / Neither 倒装句 attention1.简略句式 前面是肯定句:So +助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语 前面是否定句:Neither +助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语2.Some of(中的)一些 None of没有 All of所有(三者或以上)2021-12-162021-12-16 It is your turn I like red. _ _he. I played football yesterday. _ _ I. Tom can swim._ _ I. She is ten . _ _ I. I dont like red. _ _he. I didnt play football yesterday. _ _ I. Tom cant swim._ _ I.
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