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1、浙江省温州市2020年中考英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:1.I havedog. HiS name is Floppy.A.B. anC. theD. /试卷第6页总10贞2.A.teacherB. doctorC. POStmanD.POIiCemanLUCy,s father WOrkS i No. 1 HOSPItal. He is a3.JinI is going to join the Art CIUb because he likes.A.COOkingB. drawingC.nningD.reading4.-IrStoday. LCfS go to the beach.SOUn

2、dS great! Don,t forget your sunglasses.A. rainyB. WindyC.SUnnyD.CIOUdy5. How Often do you go to the Cinema?.I Only WatCh InOVieS at home.A.AIWaySB. USUaIlyC.SOmCtiIneSD.NeVer6.Little Mary SayS good night to her parents.She goes to bed CvCry day.A.ifB. UntilC.beforeD.UnleSS7.an you Play VOlleyball Or

3、 basketball?Of them I'm good at ball games.A. BOthB. EitherC.NeitherD.NOneit SOme8. Have SCientiStS found Iife On Mars?NOt yet, but I think theyA. findB. foundC.have foundD.WiIl find9. Do you knowIn StratfOrd. England-A. Where ShakeSPeare WaS bornB.When ShakeSPCare finished SChOOlC. how Inany Pl

4、ayS ShakeSPeare WrOteD.Why ShakespearefS WOrkS are POPUlar10. The Great WaIl nns about 21, 200 kilometres.Wow!C. ThafS amazing D YOU areA. Ifs OKB GOOd ideaWelCOmeMy COUSin ROger WaS big and StrOng He WaS three years Older than me and he always Wanted to bully 11Near OUr farm, there WaS a beautiful

5、12 Where kids nearby Often SWam in summer. OVer it WaS a bridge When We Were in the river, ROger always tried to 13 me and hold me under. I WOUld dive down before he COUld reach me When I Came UP to the SUrfaCe miles away, he WaS till there, 14 me.Other kids WOUld ShOlHrHCy, he's a fish!”ROger s

6、aid, ”NO, he's a ShrimP!I replied, "Better than a 15 WhalCrOne day, We Were about to IeaVe after SWimming When a truck UneXPeCtedly rushed OUt Of the bridge and fell OntO the water.EyeS Wide open, all Of US Were too 16 to Say a WOrd. Then SOmeOne cried, MOlL no! The driverROger ShOUted to t

7、he Other kids, HGO and get 17 Then he IUrned to me, ”Jack, you,re the UnderWater swimmer! Let,s tr>r to PUll the 18 out. With these WOrdS. he jumped into the Water. I couldn't19 that it WaS ROgen a bully in my eyes I took a breathand followed himThC tck Iay On One Side We tried to OPen the do

8、or, but 20 ROger Iifted a rock andbroke the WindSCreCn21 the broken WindSCreeiL I got into the truck and OPened thedoor.ROger CaUght hold Of the driver. With all his StrengtlL ROger 22 Pulled him OUt and SWam towards the SUrfaCeI tried to follow, 23 the Water WaS turning black in front Of me I WaS f

9、alling I thought I WaS going to 24 just at that moment, a StrOng arm reached down and held me.I tried hard to kick.BaCk to the bank. ROger IOOked at me, HYOU OK?" I managed to nod. HNOt bad for a ShrimP.u he joked.I WaS to answer back but from Iny mouth Canle HNOt bad for a 25 whale.”It WaS the

10、n that I realized ROger WaS not Ma fat Whale, at all.11 A. meB. USC. himD. them12 A. farmB. riverC. bridgeD. beach13. A. CallB. SaVeC. teachD. CatCh14 A. Caring aboutB. IaUghing atC. IOOkingforD WOrrying about15. A. fatB. SmallC. quietD. SeriOUS6 A. SadB. angryC. excitedD. Suiprised17. A helpB. advi

11、ceC. attentionD information18. A. doorB. truckC. driverD. SWilnlnCr19. A. forgetB. believeC. explainD. ImdCrSumd20. A. IeftB. failedC. PaSSedD. missed21 A. InSidCB. ACrOSSC. BehindD. ThrOUgh22. A. PrOUdlyB. SeCretIyC. COnfidentlyD. SUCCeSSfUlly23. A. OrB. SOC. bD. because24 A. WinB loseC. dieD. SUrV

12、riVe25 A. braveB. POIiteC. CreatiVeD humorousDO you Want to have fun in Oxford? Take a bus tour!WimEtabIGStOP NameFirSt tourLaSt tourOXfOrd Raikay Station09:30180GloUCeStef Green BUS Statwn0&:3518:05ChriStChUfCh09:501820Quee,s CoI 咏09:551825Trinity COitege10:0018:40LTouriPrice?AdUIt(16+)£16

13、.50ChIld(5-15) £10.00Student £14.00Family£40.00ChriSt ChUrCh COlIegeMagdalen COllegeCOrPUS ChriSti COlIegeEXeter COlIegeAdIJItu6*)Chad(Sd5)£19.00£11.00ShdeM £16.00Family £45.00ThC COllege hall is USed in the Harry POtter films.ItS bell tower and gardens are famous

14、SightS in Oxford.It is One Of the SmalleSt COllegeS in OXfOrd but With the best library.YOU Can find most Of the book ShOPS in OXfOrd around the college.26 ThC first bus tour begins at 9:35 fromA. Trinity COlIegeC. QUeen,s COllege27 HOW InUCh is a 24-hour family ticket?A. £16. 50.B. £19.00

15、28 In MagdaIen College, tourists CanA. ViSit the bell towerC. find many book ShOPSB OXfOrd RaiIway StatiOnD. GlOUCeSter Green BUS StatiOnC. £40.00D. £45. 00.B read in the best Iibrary in OXfOrdD See the hall in the Harry POrter filmsJtrwngIChacdbdThC balalaika, also CaIled Ihe MRUSSian gui

16、tar*', is a traditional RUSSian musical instment. It has a IOng neck, a WOOden triangle-shaped body and StringS .It is USUally USed to Play RUSSian music by PlUCking the StringS With fingers Or a pick.RUSSianS Iike the balalaika. The InUSiC PIayed With it Can be CheerfUL as if the farmers Were d

17、ancing happily to CeICbrate their harvest. It Can also be energetic, as if the WOrkerS Were WOrking hard to make their COUntry richer and StrOnger. If a RUSSian moves to IiVe Or WOrk abroad, he Will PrObably take a balalaika With him. When he feels IOnely and sad, he WilI Play it to Cheer himself up

18、.ThC balalaika WaS Originally Played by the POOr in RUSSia. At that time, balalaikas Were made by the PlayerS themselves They Were rough. SimPle and ChCaP With different numbers Of Strings, from two to even six. Later a RUSSian musician VaSiIy VaSil,yevich AndrCeV (1861-1918) improved the balalaka.

19、HC Created a WhOIe family Of balalaikas Of different sizes, all With three StringS ThC SmalleSt balalaika is Called Prima. Il is 60-7OCm IOng The biggest, COntrabass, is almost 2metres high With a Ieg to Sit On the flr. AndreeV founded the first balalaika OrCheStra in the WOrld. mainly USing balalai

20、kas to PerfOrm He gave COnCertS at the UniVerSal EXPOSitiOn in PariS in 1889, WhiCh WaS a great SUCCeSS.Today, there are blalaika groups PerfOrnIing around the world. MOre and more PeOPle get to know the balalaika and are attracted by its RUSSian Style music.29 ThC balalaika is a InUSiCal instmentA

21、WithOUt StringSB With a IOng neckC. OfarolmdShaPCD. With a metal body30 ThC music Played With a balalaika is USUallyA.SlOW and SadB.StrOng and SeriOUSC.SOft and modernD.CheerfUl and energetic31 AndreCV is mentioned in ParagraPh Three to introduce.A IhC SUCCeSS Of balalaika COnCertSB the history Of b

22、alalaikaOrCheStraSC.his talent for Playingthe balalaikaDhis COntribUtiOnS to thebalalaika32 WhiCh Of the following Can be the best title for the passage?A. Balalaika: The HRUSSian GUitarU for the POOrB RUSSia: The HOIne Of FamOUS BaIalaika MUSiCianSC. Balalaika: ATraditiOnal RUSSian MUSiCal InStnImC

23、ntD. RUSSia: The InternatiOnal Hand-InadC Balalaika FactoryTide is the regular rise and fall Of the OCean IeVel CaUSed by the InOVement Of the sun, the earth and the moon. 1( is COnSiderCd a PrOmiSing SOUrCe Of green energy to PrOdUCe electricity inCOaStal areasTo make USe Of tidal energy, We need t

24、o build tidal POWer StatiOnS The bays and the river mouths WherC the tide is high (the tidal range is more than 10 metres) are USUaIly PerfeCt SiteS to build tidal POWer StatiOns. There are Inany SUCh PlaCeS in the world. ACCOrding to the IRENA (the InternatiOnal ReneWable Energy Agency), by just US

25、ing 2% Of OUr coastlines, We Can PrOduCe 4,383TWh Of OCean POwer each year, enough to Ineet 16.4% Of the WOrld,s electricity needs.TO build a tidal POWer StatiOlh We need to build a dam .In the dam are many IUrbinCS and On each turbine there is an electric generat or. When the tide rises, Water COme

26、S through the dam, the turbines turn and the electric generators work, PrOdUCing electricity. WhCn the tide fall. Water goes OUt through IhC dam. the turbines turn again. The electric generators COntinUe to work.Tidal energy has it advantages. USing tidal energy to PrOdUCe electricity is much CheaPe

27、r than USing the traditional energy, Iike COal Or gas. FOr example, the RanCe Tidal POWer StatiOn in FranCe has been there for OVer 50 years, PrOdUCing around 540, OOOTWh Of electricity each yea匚 The COSt is OnIy 1.3 CentS/TWh. Tidal energy Can be USed nearly 24 hours a day. AS IOng as the SUn the e

28、arth and the InOOn exist, We Can USe it to PrOdUCe electricity. BUt WithOUt sunshine, here is no SOlar energy. When there is no Wind. electric generators Win not WOrk .In addition, With the ClCVelOPment Of modern technology, tidal energy Can be StOrCd and USed to PrOdUCe electricity COntinUOUsly. HO

29、WeVen We StiIl have SOme PrOblemS to solve. It is difficult to build a dam in the sea, and the COSt is VCryhigh MOreOVen it,s expensive to keep a tidal POWer StatiOn in is best COnditiOn.SCientiStS are WOrking On them.33 A tidal POWer StatiOn is best built.A at a river mouth With WindB along the COa

30、St With WaVeSD in COaStal areas With SUnShineC. in a bay with tide high enough34 ThC UnderIined WOrd HturbineH in ParagraPh There is a machine to.A make the tide rise and fallB.D.C. ICt Water go through the dam35 What advantage does tidal energy have?A. We Can USe it to get USefUl tideC. We Can USe

31、it nearly all the Iimemake an electric generator WOrkkeep the dam in good COnditiOnB It Can improve the OCean environment. D. It meets 16.4% Of the electricity needs.36 HOW Can We Inake better USe Of tidal energy?A. By digging more bays and river mouths.B By building CheaPer tidal POWer StatiOnS.C.

32、By ClOSing traditional electric POWer.D. By USing tidal energy to replace Other energy.A few months ago I WaS nominated for GOVernOr Of the great State Of NeW York, to run against SteWart L. Wdford and JOhn T. HOffman. I really felt dirty to n against them for all their ShamefUl CrimeS that Were rep

33、orted On newspapers HOWeVeL as a Candidate, I had no ChOiCe ThC next morning, as I WaS IOOking IiStleSSly OVer the PaPerS at breakfast, I CanIe across this paragraph:PERJURY- MK Mark TWaint a Candidate fOr Governor, WaS COnViCted Of PerjKry by thirty-four people. in Wakawak in 1863. He intended to r

34、ob a POOr WOman Of her Iandt her OnIy Stay Und support Ufter her husband died. FOr Mr. TXVain IIimSeIf9 as Well US the public, he TIeedS to Clear this matter up W7力幺 do it?What a lie! I never had heard OfWakaWak!DUring the rest Of the time, I got a title Mthe InfamOUS PerjUrer TWainM On this PaPer.N

35、eXt CaIne nGazetten, With this:WANTED TO KNOW When ME TWain W aS in Montana. his WorkmateS IOSt Small VaIltableSfrom time to time9 Until at last, these things having UlI been found On Mr. TWaintS Pe)SOn Or in his SUitCaSe Win he explain this to his fellow-citizens?I got a new title, ,Twainr the MOnt

36、ana Thief*. BUt I never WaS in MOntana in my Iife ThCn another newspaper article:DELIRlUM TREMENSTWAlN-Mark TWainf Who WaS to make a SPeeCh at the mass meeting Of the IndePendentS IaSt night, didn't Come to time! He Urglied that he had been knocked down by a runaway team Und IUS Ieg broken in tw

37、o places. But U Certain man WhO WaS VeIy drunk WuS Seen to reel into ME 7vain,s hotel IaSt night. It is his CIKty to ProVe that this person WaS not Mark TWain himself WHO WAS THAT MAN?I did not drink!In the following weeks, I got InOre titles Iike MDeliriUm TremCns, Body-Snatcher,HFiIthy COrrUPtiOni

38、St ”,etc. Then One morning:Mr. Mark TWain StiIl maintains SILENCE. He dare not speak. Dare he OPen his mouth to explain?BCfOre I COUld reply, more dirty ChargeS POUred UP On me One day they even taught nine Iittle ChiIdren Of all ShadeS Of COlOUr to rush On to the PlatfOrm at a PUbIiC Ineeting and C

39、all Ine Pa (father)!I gave up. I Sent them a Ietter to State that I gave up, and in bitterness Of SPirit I SignCd it, MTrUly yours, OnCe a decent Inan but now MARKTWAIN, IR , M. T.? D T、B S. and FC ”37 In the story,PeOPle Were running for GOVernorA. ThreCB. FOUrC. FiVeD. SiX38 WhiCh Of the following

40、 is TRUE about Mr. TWain according to his story?A. HC got PUniShed for SteaIing in MOntanaB He kept Silent to the ChargeS against himC. He WaS Often too drunk to attend meetingsD. He accepted the titles from the newspapers.39 Who COUld be the PerSOn making M匚 Twain dirty?A. The PerSOnS WhO Wanted to

41、 beat him.B The POOr WhO WantCd their Iand back.C. The WOmen WhO had Children With him.D The reporters WhO helped him make news.40. Why did Mr. TWain finally decide to give UP running for GOVernor?(请用约 40 词回答)foot MOndaytall Smell recently41 Tlle milksour. Don,t drink it.42 TlliS is a machine to War

42、m OUrin winter.43 ItiS difficult for Ine to get UP early Onmornings.44 IhaVCnY Seen Cindy. She must be busy With her WOrk45 ThC buildings in WenZhOU arethan InOSt buildings in Iny hometownThe first Week Of my SUmmer VaCatiOn WaS exciting. I WaS46.(自由的 P 空闲的)! I SPent much time On Iny PhOnC WithOUt d

43、oing my47.(家庭作业) MOnl WaS angryr and told me I COUld Only USe it48, (之间)7:00 pm. and 9:00 pm.I felt IOSt and kept asking型(我自己)What fun I COUld have during the day. MOm Offered me a Challenge If I COUld follow the Same ant for50.(十)minutes, d get a PriZeI thought for a While and agreed 151.(选择)the bi

44、ggest ant in the yard and followed it. ISaW it Create a bridge to CrOSS a52.(深的)hole I dropped SOnle bread and SOOn it bcpan53.(吃) It even brought friends to Carry SOnle home I never thought WatChing ants COUId be SO InUCh fun.After that. I found Other interesting things to do. I built a house for b

45、irds, Planted54.(树) in the yard and borrowed bks from the library. 55.(虽然)I didn't USe my PhOne Often I had a fantastic SUmIner.56.年夜饭是中国文化中最重要的团圆饭。年夜饭菜肴丰富、美味,像年糕(NCWYearcake).鱼等都还带有美好的祝愿。请以The Family Dinner On SPnng FeStiVaI EVe为题,写一篇约IOO词的短文,向外 国朋友介绍自己家乡的年夜饭,让他们更好地了解中国丰富多样的文化习俗。 注意:文中不可出现人名。标题

46、已经给出,不计入总词数。The Family Dinner On SPring FeStiVal EVe试卷第6页总10贞5. D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你多久去一次电影院?从不去。我只在家看电影。考查频率副词辨析。AlWayS总是:USUally通常;SOmetimeS有时:NCVCr从不。根据UI OnIyWatCh movies at home."可知,我只在家看电影,所以从不去电影院。故选D。6. C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:小玛丽每天睡觉前都会跟父母说晚安。考查连词辨析。if如果;UntiI直到:before在之前:UnleSS除非。根据句中USaySgoodni

47、ght to her ParentS,和U She goes to bed,可知,此处是"睡觉之前向父母说晚安”。故选C。7. A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一你会打排球还是篮球?一两个都会,我擅长球类运动。考查不立代词。Both两者都;Either两者中的任何一个:Ncilhcr两者都不:NOnC没有人、 一个也没有。根据题干“你会打排球或篮球吗?”可知,应该是两者,再由后面的“我擅长 球类运动”,可知是两者都会,因此空格处用both:故答案选A。8. D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:科学家在火星上发现生命了吗?一还没有,但我想他们总有一天会找到的。考査一般将来时。find找到,

48、found是find的过去式 have found现在完成时,找到了; WilI find般将来时,将会找到。根据答句中“someday”可知,句中时态为一般将来时,所以 此处使用WilIfindo故选D。答案第13页,总13页9. A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一你知道莎士比亚出生在哪里吗?一一在英格兰的斯特拉特福徳。考查宾语从句。A:莎士比亚出生在哪里:B:莎士比亚什么时候毕业的:C:莎士比亚写了 多少部话剧:D:为什么莎士比亚的作品受欢迎。分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句,根据答 语“In Stratford. England.”可知,回答的是地点。故选A。10C【解析】【分析】【详解】

49、句意:长城大约有21,200公里。哇!太神奇了。考查情景交际。IrS OK 很好;Gd idea 好主意;That,s amazing 太神奇了: YOU are WelCOme 不客气。根据上文The Great Wall runs about 21,200 kilometres.以及前而的WOW!可知此处应 该是感到惊叹,所以C选项符合语境,故答案选C。11. A12. B13. D14. C15. A6 D17. A18. C19. B20. B21. D22. D24. C25. A【解析】【分析】罗杰总是欺负我,但是有一天他们合力救了落水的司机,罗杰又救了我的经历,让作者对他 有了改

50、观。11句意:他比我大三岁,总是想欺负我。InC 我;US 我们:him 他;them 他们。根据后文 ROger always tried to _3_ me and hold meImdCr可知,罗杰想要欺负我。故选A°12.句意:在我们农场附近,有一条美丽的小河,夏天附近的孩子们经常在那里游泳。farm 农场:river 河流:bridge 桥;beach 沙滩 SJ 根据后半句“ Where kids nearby Often SWam in summer."可知,孩子们经常游泳,所以此处应表示''有一条河”。故选B。13句意:我们在河里时,罗杰总想

51、抓住我,把我压在水下而。Call 打电话;SaVC 救,节约,储存 teach 教;CatCh 抓住。根据后文 I WOUld dive down before he COUld reach me.M可知,罗杰是想要抓我。故选D°14.句意:当我在几英里外浮出水而时,他还在那里找我。CaringabolH 关心;IaUghingat 嘲笑:IOOkingfOr 寻找:WOITyingabOlH 担心。分析上下文可知, 我在他抓到我之前潜水游龙了,但是罗杰还在原地找我。其他三项不符合语境,故选C。15.句意:比一条肥鲸好!fat胖的;Small小的:quiet安静的:SeriOUS严肃

52、的,严重的。根据后文It WaS then that I realizedROger WaS not Ma fat Whalen at all.”可知,此处我称罗杰为“肥稣”。故选Aa16.句意:我们睁大眼睛,惊讶得一句话也说不出来。Sad悲伤的:angry生气的:excited激动的:SUiPriSed惊讶的。根据后文“Oneday, WeWereabout to IeaVe after SWinlining When a truck UneXPeCtedly rushed OUt Of the bridge and fell OntO the water. 可知,一辆卡车意外地冲出桥,掉在

53、水里,所以我们都惊讶地说不出话来。故选D。17.句意:罗杰对英他孩子喊道:“去找人帮忙。”help帮助:advice建议;attention关注:information信息。根据上下文可知,孩子们救了落 水的司机,此处构成get help短语,表示“找人帮忙”。故选A。18.句意:我们试着把司机拉出来。doorf J: truck卡车;driver司机:SWiinmer游泳者。根据后文内容"ROgerCaUghtholdOfthe driver. With all his StrCngth, ROger=I2=PU 1 Ied him OUt and SWam towards the

54、 surface. ” 可矢口, 他们是要试着把落水的司机拉出来。故选C。19.句意:我不敢相信那是罗杰,他在我眼里是个恶霸。forget忘记:believe相信:explain解释:UndCrS(and理解。分析句子可知,平时罗杰是个恶 霸,经常欺负我,但这一刻他居然在救别人,做了好人,所以我不敢相信这是罗杰。故选B。20.句意:我们试图开门,但没能打开。ICft 离开:failed 失败:PaSSed 传递:missed 错过。根据下句'i ROger Iifted a rock and broke the windscreen.-可知,因为我们尝试打开门失败了,所以罗杰才拿石头砸

55、破了风挡玻璃。故选 Ba21.句意:透过破碎的挡风玻璃,我钻进卡车,打开车门。InSidC在里面;ACrOSS穿过(平而):Behind在后而:ThrOUgh穿过(内部)。分析句子可知,罗杰砸破了挡风玻璃,岀现了一个洞,此处指穿过风挡玻璃,指内部的穿过。故 选622.句意:罗杰用尽全力,成功地把他拉了出来,游向水而。PrOUdly自豪地;SeCretly秘密地;COnfidCntly自信地:SUCCeSSfUlly成功地。根据上下文可知, 我们成功地将落水的司机救上了岸。故选D。23.句意:我试图跟上,但我而前的水变黑了(往下沉了)。Or或者,否则;SO所以;but但是;because因为。根

56、据后句TWaSfaIling.”可知,我没能 跟上他们,此处表示转折含义,故选C。24句意:我以为我要死了,就在那一刻,一只强壮的手臂伸了下来,抱住了我。Win 贏:IoSe 丢失:die 死;SUrViVe 幸存。根据前句 I tried to follow. J3_ the Water WaS turning black in front Of me. I WaS falling.M可知,我眼前的水发黑,我在下沉,那一刻我觉得 自己要死了。其他三项不符合句意。故选C。25.句意:我正要回嘴,但从我嘴里脱口而岀:“对一条勇敢的鲸鱼来说,这还不赖。” brave勇敢的;PoIig礼貌的;CreatiVe有创造力的:humorous幽默的。分析上下文可知,我 对罗杰有了改观,他的行为向我证明了他是条勇敢的'鲸鱼”。故选A。26. D27. C28. A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍牛津的巴士观光。包括时间表、价格以及可以看到的景点。26.细W理解题。根据TimetabIe下的内容可知,从9:35开始的第一班巴士

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