英语高考满分作文攻略：文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语

1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语to begin with 首先【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 首先，在公共场合应该禁烟。first of all 第一，首先【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 第一，在偏远地区许多人还生活在贫困中。in the first place 首先【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute.

2、首先，她能每分钟阅读100字。generally speaking 总体上讲【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 总体上讲，练习地越多，你用英文写作就越熟练。二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语therefore, thus 因此【例】Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore, we can work more efficiently.锻炼可以帮

3、助我们增强体质及保持清醒的头脑。因此，我们能够更有效率地工作。in conclusion 总之，最后【例】In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.最后，全世界人民都应该意识到水资源短缺的现状，保护现有水资源并科学地开发潜在资源。in brief 简言之【例】In brief, birth c

4、ontrol is of vital importance in China.简言之，计划生育对中国来说是十分重要的。to sum up 总而言之【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.总而言之，眼不见，心不烦。in a word 总之【例】In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it.总之，读原著胜过看基于它改编的电影。三、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语first 第一；second 第二；next 其次，然后；eventually 最

5、后，最终；since then 自此以后；afterward 以后，随后；meanwhile 同时；therefore 因而；immediately 立刻；finally 最后，最终四、常用表示因果关系的过渡词语accordingly 于是；for this reason 由于这个原因；as a result of 作为结果；in this way 这样；consequently 结果，因此；due to 由于； therefore 因而；because of 因为；thus因为；thanks to 由于【例】When playing sports, you need to judge you

6、r competitors strategy and revise yours accordingly. 参加体育活动时，你需要判断对手的策略并相应调整你的策略。五、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语in contrast with 和成对照；similarly 同样；whereas 然而；on the contrary 相反； different from与不同；likewise同样； equally important 同样重要； on the other hand 另一方面；however 然而【例】On the one hand, tonics will make us put on wei

7、ght, which does harm to our health, but on the other hand, they can help refresh us.一方面，补品会使我们变胖，这对我们健康不利。但另一方面，补品又能使我们有精神。六、常用表示举例的过渡词语a case in point 恰当的例子；for example 举例；namely( that is ) 即，这就是说；for instance 举例【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River.一个恰当的例子就是长江沿线的水

8、控项目。七、有关描写图表的过渡词语during this time 在此期间【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 在此期间，更多的妇女找到了各种各样的工作。apart from 除了之外【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 除了数据之外，表格下面的信息同样也反应了生产量的增长。compared with 与相比较【例】Compared with the percentage

9、 of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. 与基准年相比，上升了百分之十五。from the above table/ chart/ graph 根据上图 (表) 所示【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in society. 从上面的图表来看社会确实发生了变化。八、常用表示强调的过渡词语furthermore 此外；moreover 而且；besides 此外；in fact 实际上；also 而且，也；indeed 的确；again 另外，还；in parti

10、cular 尤其，特别；naturally 当然，自然，必然【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 他必然不承认自己犯罪了。九、逻辑连接词语先后次序关系：second; last but not the least; seeing 原因、结果关系：so ; as a result of this; consequently; in consequence转折关系：even though; though; regardless of并列关系：also; as well as; eitheror递进关系：not onlybu

11、t also; in order to do it ; accordingly比较关系：when in fact ; similarly; compared with对比关系：on the contrary; contrary to; conversely举例关系：as he explains; like; put it simply; for one thing for another 强调关系：particularly; to be true; other things being equal条件关系：if so; if possible; provide that归纳总结关系：in br

12、ief; in short; the conclusion can be drawn that Allow me. 让我来。Any day will do. 哪一天都行夕Any messages for me? 有我的留言吗？Any thing else? 还要别的吗？Any urgent thing？ 有急事吗？Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧！Are you sure? 你肯定吗？As soon as possible! 越快越好！Absence makes the heart grow fonder. 小别胜新婚。Be careful! 注意！Be quiet! 安静点！B

13、elieve it or not! 信不信由你！Between us. 你知，我知。Big mouth! 多嘴驴！Blast! 该死，讨厌！Bless you! 祝福你！Bottle it! 闭嘴！Bottoms up! 干杯（见底）！Boy! （表示惊奇，兴奋等）哇！好家伙！Break the rules. 违反规则。Can I have this. 可以给我这个吗？Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？Can you dig it？ 你搞明白了吗？Cando. 能人。Cheap skate! 小气鬼！Cheer up! 振作起来！Chin up. 不气 ，振作些。Closeup. 特

14、写镜头。Clothes make the man. 人要衣装。Come on! 快点，振作起来！Come on, be reasonable. 嗨，你怎么不讲道理。Come on. 来吧（赶快）Come seat here. 来这边坐。Congratulations! 祝贺你！Control yourself! 克制一下！Count me on 算上我。Daring! 亲爱的！Dead end. 死胡同。December heartbeat. 黄昏恋。Did you miss the bus? 你错过公共汽车了？Dinner is on me. 晚饭我请。Do l have to 非做不可吗？

15、Do me a favor? 帮个忙，好吗？Do you have any money on you？ 你身上带钱了吗？Do you have straw？ 你有吸管吗Does it serve your purpose?对你有用?Doggy bag. 打包袋。Don't be so childish. 别这么孩子气。Don't be so modest. 别谦虚了。Don't count on me.别指望我。Don't fall for it! 别上当！Don't flatter me. 过奖了。Don't get high hat. 别摆架

16、子。Don't get loaded. 别喝醉了。Don't get me wrong. 别误会我。Don't give me that! 少来这套！Don't let me down. 别让我失望。Don't let me down. 别让我失望。Don't lose your head. 不要惊慌失措。Don't make up a story. 不要捏造事实。Don't mention it. 没关系，别客气。Don't move! 不许动！Don't overdo it. 别太过分了。Don't p

17、lay possum! 别装蒜！Don't push me. 别逼我。Don't take ill of me. 别生我气。Don't trust to chance! 不要碰运气。Don't worry. 别担心。Drop it! 停止！Easy come easy go. 来得容易，去得快。Easy does it. 慢慢来。Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得开心！Excuse me，Sir. 先生，对不起。Fasten your seat belt. 系好你的安全带。Feel better? 好点了吗？Follow me. 跟我来。Follow my

18、 nose. 凭直觉做某事。Forget it! 休想！ （算了！）Fresh paint! 油漆未干！Get an eyeful. 看个够。Get cold feet. 害怕做某事。Get out of here! 滚出去！Gild the lily. 画蛇添足。Give me a hand! 帮帮我！Go ahead. 继续。Go down to business. 言归正传。Go to hell！ 去死吧！God works. 上帝的安排。Good for you! 好得很！Good job! 做得好！Good luck! 祝你好运！Guess what? 猜猜看？Hang on! 抓紧

19、（别挂电话）！Have a good of it.玩的很高兴。Have fun! 玩得开心！He always talks big. 他总是吹牛。He came by train. 他乘火车来。He can hardly speak. 他几乎说不出话来。He can't take a joke. 他开不得玩笑。He has a quick eye. 他的眼睛很锐利。He has an ax to grind. 他另有企图。He is a fast talker. 他是个吹牛大王。He is a smart boy. 他是个小机灵鬼。He is ill in bed. 他卧病在床。He

20、is just a child. 他只是个孩子。He is my age. 他和我同岁。He is the pain on neck. 他真让人讨厌。He lacks courage. 他缺乏勇气。He neither drinks nor smokes. 他既不喝酒也不抽烟。He owes my uncle $55.他欠我叔叔55美元。He pushes his luck. 他太贪心了。He won an election. 他在选举中获胜。Help me out. 帮帮我。Help yourself. 别客气。Here we are! 我们到了！Here ye! 说得对！Here you

21、are. 给你。High jack! 举起手来（抢劫）！Hit the ceiling. 大发雷霆。Hold on. 等一等。Hope so. 希望如此。How about eating out？ 外面吃饭怎样？How are things going? 事情进展得怎样？How are you recently? 最近怎么样？How big of you! 你真棒！How come 怎么回事，怎么搞的。How much? 多少钱？How's everything? 一切还好吧？How's it going? 怎么样？I agree。 我同意。I am a football fa

22、n. 我是个足球迷。I am all ears. 我洗耳恭听。I am the one wearing pants in the house. 我当家。I beg your pardon. 请你原谅。I beg your pardon? 请您再说一遍（我没有听清）。I can't follow you. 我不懂你说的。I can't make both ends meet. 我上个月接不到下个月，缺钱。I decline! 我拒绝！I don't care. 我不在乎。I don't have anywhere to be. 没地方可去。I don't

23、mean it. 我不是故意的。I doubt it 我怀疑。I felt sort of ill. 我感觉有点不适。I have a good idea! 我有一个好主意。I have no choice. 我别无选择。I have no idea. 我没有头绪。I hate to be late and keep my date waiting. 我不喜欢迟到而让别人久等。I just made it! 我做到了！I know all about it. 我知道有关它的一切。I like ice-cream. 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。I lost my way. 我迷路了。I love this

24、game. 我钟爱这项运动。I love you! 我爱你！I might hear a pin drop. 非常寂静。I promise. 我保证。I quit! 我不干了！I see. 我明白了。I stay at home a lot. 我多半在家里。I swear by the god. 我对天发誓。I think so. 我也这么想。I wonder if you can give me a lift？ 能让我搭一程吗？If only I could fly. 要是我能飞就好了。I'll be back soon. 我马上回来。I'll be right there. 我马上就到。I'll be seeing you. 再见。I'll check it out. 我去查查看。I'll fix you up. 我会帮你打点的。I&