M5Unit 1 Getting along with others

1、M5Unit 1 Getting along with othersReading部分课文改写部分课文改写(完形填空完形填空)Dear Annie, I feel betrayed by my friend Hannah. We have been friends 1_ primary school. On Monday, we had 2 _ surprise maths test. I said loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good grade. But in fact I did really badly in t

2、he test. I begged Hannah not to tell anyone about my grade and she said she would keep 3_ secret. However, the next day, I noticed my classmates staring at me and it seemed that everyone was laughing 4 _ my back. I blamed her and cant forgive her. Now Ive lost my best friend. What shall I do?sinceam

3、y/thebehind Last week, we had an important match against another school. I was determined to win, 5 _ Mathew was playing badly. He 6_ keep pace with the game, and we lost because of his careless playing. Afterwards, I got really angry with him and told him he was not trying hard 7 _ . He also accuse

4、d me of some really bad things to hurt me. Since we argued, he hasnt spoken to me even 8 _ we sit next to each other. Its really awkward. Should I find another friend or apologize to avoid losing a good friend?butcouldntthough/ifenoughProject部分课文改写部分课文改写(完形填空完形填空) My friend Robert has a twin sister

5、named Amanda. They get 1 _ well, but there are some things puzzling Robert. He cant understand why girls have so much to talk about. In fact, boys and girls have different attitudes 2 _ friendship. Friendship between girls are usually anchored in shared feelings and support, 3_ friendship between bo

6、ys are based on shared activities or interests. A boy is likely to be cautious about sharing 4 _ feeling. 5 _ , a girl might be eager to tell 6_ has happened to her closest friend. Many adolescent males cannot name a single best friend. When asked, they usually hesitate 7_ responding, while females

7、can usually answer the question without pausing. The qualities that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the 8_ . Both of them are friendships. We all need friends in our lives.along/ontowardswhilehisHoweverwhatbeforesame单元考点导练单元考点导练核心词汇核心词汇1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 出卖出卖,背叛背叛假装假装,

8、扮作扮作原谅原谅,宽恕宽恕责备责备,指责指责道歉道歉betray pretend forgive blame apologize _ _ _ _ _ _ 内疚的内疚的开朗的开朗的态度态度,看法看法有天赋的有天赋的 犹豫犹豫 羡慕羡慕,忌妒忌妒guilty outgoing attitude gifted hesitate envy 12. _ 13. _ 14._15._使窘迫使窘迫克服克服,解决解决小心的小心的,谨慎的谨慎的热切的热切的,急不可待的急不可待的embarrass overcome cautious eager 1. have an _quiz 进行始料未及的考试进行始料未及的考

9、试 2._ ones word 信守诺言信守诺言 3. focus. . . _ 集中集中于于 4. _ to sb. for doing sth. 为做某事向某人道歉为做某事向某人道歉 5. _ sb. to do (into doing )sth. 说服某人做某事说服某人做某事 6. discourage sb. _ doing sth. 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 7. suffer _ 患患病病,受受苦苦 .8. have a _ of humour 有幽默感有幽默感keeponapologizepersuadefromfromsenseunexpected9. be based _

10、 以以为基础为基础10. have different _toward 对对有不同的态度有不同的态度11. thanks _ 多亏了多亏了12. _ of 不顾不顾,尽管尽管13.get along _ 与某人相处与某人相处,某人进展得某人进展得 regardlesswithattitudestoon14. _(当被问的时候当被问的时候), they usually hesitate before res-ponding. 15. I must have sounded very proud of myself after the test, _(说说) how easy it was and

11、 I was sure to _(得高分得高分). 16. Everyone _ behind my back! 他们肯定在背后嘲笑我了他们肯定在背后嘲笑我了!When askedsayingget a good grademust have laughed at me 重点难点突破重点难点突破1. admit v. 允许允许进入进入,招收招收,承认承认admit sb. / sth. in / into 允许进入允许进入be admitted into the university 被大学录取被大学录取admit ones mistakes 承认错误承认错误admit the story t

12、o be true 承认那个故事是真的承认那个故事是真的admit that 承认承认Its generally admitted that. 一般认为一般认为 Children are not admitted here. 儿童禁止入内儿童禁止入内 She admitted her husbands honesty.She admitted her husband to be honest.She admitted that her husband was honest.她承认她丈夫很诚实她承认她丈夫很诚实 _ that failure is not always bad. 一般认为失败未必

13、是坏事一般认为失败未必是坏事 The child _ a wallet. 那孩子承认偷了一个钱包那孩子承认偷了一个钱包 The patient _ the hospital is seriously wounded. A.was admitted to B.admitted C.admitted intoD.having admitted Cadmitted having stolen Its admitted 随堂操练随堂操练2. mean adj. 刻薄的刻薄的;下贱的下贱的,卑鄙的卑鄙的,吝啬的吝啬的;小气的小气的;劣等的劣等的v. 意思为意思为;意味着意味着;指的是指的是;意欲意欲He

14、 apologized for being mean to me. 他为对我不仁而道歉他为对我不仁而道歉 Its mean of you to tease her. 你戏弄她真是卑鄙你戏弄她真是卑鄙 He is mean over /about money. 他很吝啬他很吝啬 The red light means “stop”. 红灯表示红灯表示“停止停止”的意思的意思 He said nothing definite,but he meant you. 虽然他没有明说虽然他没有明说,但他是在说你但他是在说你 We sometimes hurt peoples feelings withou

15、t meaning it. 我们有时会在无意中伤害别人的感情我们有时会在无意中伤害别人的感情 I mean to go tomorrow. 我打算明天去我打算明天去 知识拓展知识拓展be meant for 为为而有而有,注定要属于注定要属于meaning n. 意义意义;重要性重要性; adj. 含有意思的含有意思的meaningful adj. 有意义的有意义的;意味深长的意味深长的meanness n. 坏心眼坏心眼,卑鄙卑鄙means n. 方法方法,手段手段,工具工具by means of 以以;借着借着by no means 一点也不一点也不;决不决不 A rest today m

16、eans _ extra work tomorrow. A. to doB. do C. doingD. done C随堂操练随堂操练In some parts of London,missing a bus means_ for another hour.A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waitng答案答案 AIts nothing unusual to experience failure,and _ ought we to be so discouraged.A. in no time B. by all means C. by no mea

17、ns D. in any condition答案答案 C3 . standThere stands a tall tree.Stand at attention! 立正立正!stand by 站在站在旁边旁边,和和站在一起站在一起stand up 起立起立stand for 代表代表,象征象征,支持支持stand up for 支持支持,维护维护stand out 突出突出,出众出众如如:X stands for an unknown number.She stands out in the crowd for she is two meters in height.stand on ones

18、 left leg用左腿站立用左腿站立struggle to ones knees挣扎着跪起来挣扎着跪起来jump / stand on one leg单腿跳单腿跳/站立站立stand on ones hands / head倒立倒立stand on one hand单手倒立单手倒立lie on ones back仰卧仰卧lie on ones face / stomach趴着趴着 / 俯卧俯卧lie on ones left / right side左左 / 右侧卧右侧卧get on ones feet站起来站起来(=rise to ones feet)struggle to ones fe

19、et挣扎着站起来挣扎着站起来on foot 步行表示步行表示“忍受忍受”的几个词的几个词(组组)He cannot stand criticism(或或being criticised).If I were you, I wouldnt put up with his behaviour any longer.I cant bear the pain / my brother / this weather. 3. Its hard to stand _. A. to be kept to stand B. keeping standing C. to keep to stand D. to k

20、eep to be stoodB随堂操练随堂操练4. blame v. 责备责备,谴责谴责; n. 责难责难,非难非难 blame sb. for sth. /doing sth.因某事责备某人因某事责备某人 /责备某人做责备某人做了某事了某事 blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人把某事归咎于某人 sb. be to blame for 应为应为承担责任承担责任,该为该为受责备受责备 Many children are afraid of _ making mistakes in speaking English. 许多孩子害怕讲英语时犯错误而受到责备许多孩子害怕讲英语时犯错误

21、而受到责备 Its no use _ him. 把我们的失败归咎于他是没用的把我们的失败归咎于他是没用的 Who is _ the fire? 这场火灾该由谁负责这场火灾该由谁负责?being blamed forblaming our failure onto blame for随堂操练随堂操练5. doubt n. & v.There is no doubt+that-clause毫无疑问毫无疑问There is no doubt about毫无疑问毫无疑问doubt在肯定句中用在肯定句中用whether或或if引导从句引导从句,但在疑问句和否定但在疑问句和否定句中用句中用that

22、引导从句引导从句 in doubt(n.) 不肯定的不肯定的;不确定的不确定的no doubt(n.) 无疑地无疑地;很可能很可能without (a) doubt (n.)无疑地无疑地;确实地确实地I dont doubt that我确信我确信I doubt whether (if)我怀疑我怀疑 I have no doubt _ (他的诚实他的诚实). _ (毫无疑问毫无疑问) that he will win the prize. I have no doubt _ (你会成功你会成功). I doubt _ (是否属实是否属实).whether / if its trueof / ab

23、out his honestyThere is no doubtthat you will succeed随堂操练随堂操练6. gifted adj. 有天赋的有天赋的,有才华的有才华的be gifted at 在在方面有天赋方面有天赋gift n. 天资天资,才能才能,赠品赠品,礼物礼物; v. 赠予赠予,赋予赋予He is a gifted musician.他是一位有天赋的音乐家他是一位有天赋的音乐家 The foundation made a gift of a million dollars to the university.基金会赠与那所大学基金会赠与那所大学100万美元万美元

24、have a gift for 对对有天赋有天赋The boy has a gift for music. 那个男孩有音乐的天赋那个男孩有音乐的天赋 6. He is a man of _ (多才多艺多才多艺).many gifts7. answer, reply, respond 表示表示“回答回答”的区别的区别answer指以口头指以口头 书面或其他方式回答或反应书面或其他方式回答或反应reply正式用词正式用词,多表示经过多表示经过考虑考虑 一一答复所提的问题或论点一一答复所提的问题或论点,后接回答内容后接回答内容,reply to则是对某事做出回答则是对某事做出回答 respond v

25、.回答回答,回应回应,反应反应 正式用词正式用词,表示表示“回答回答”用得较少用得较少,多指对外界刺激迅速而自然地作出反应多指对外界刺激迅速而自然地作出反应 respond to sth. 回答回答respond that 回答说回答说respond to a letter 复信复信respond with a smile 以微笑回答以微笑回答respond with a blow 报以一击报以一击in response (n.) to 回答回答,回应回应take the responsibility for 负起负起责任责任a sense of responsibility 责任感责任感be

26、 responsible (adj.) for 对对负责负责 The plane responded well _ the control. A. at B. in C. to D. onC随堂操练随堂操练8. 有关有关trouble的词组或句型的词组或句型trouble sb. to do.有劳某人干事有劳某人干事ask / look for trouble自寻烦恼自寻烦恼,找麻烦找麻烦get into trouble陷入困境陷入困境get out of trouble摆脱不幸摆脱不幸/困境困境have trouble (in) doing sth.=have trouble with st

27、h.做某事有困做某事有困难难(trouble=difficulty)make trouble闹事闹事,捣乱捣乱take (the) trouble to do不辞辛劳地做某事不辞辛劳地做某事put sb. to the trouble of doing麻烦某人做麻烦某人做用用“trouble”完成句子完成句子: Dont _ _ until _ _ you. 别自别自找麻烦找麻烦 trouble troubletrouble troubles随堂操练随堂操练9. another pron.又一个又一个;再一个再一个another用作代词时表示用作代词时表示“又一个又一个”;“再一个再一个”,指

28、三者或指三者或三者以上中的另一个三者以上中的另一个I dont like this one; show me another.another用作形容词用作形容词,只作定语只作定语,表示表示“又一又一”;“再一再一”, 后后加单数可数名词加单数可数名词 Here comes another bus.another+基数词基数词+名词复数名词复数 He stayed there for another three days.Lets discuss it _ _ (改天改天).another day10. regardless adv. 不顾不顾 通常与通常与of连用连用regardless of

29、 life 不顾生命不顾生命regardless of wind or rain风雨无阻风雨无阻regardless of ones duties 不尽职责不尽职责He jumped into water _ _ (不顾自身安危不顾自身安危).regardless of his ownsafety随堂操练随堂操练11. unwilling adj. 不愿意的不愿意的,不情愿的不情愿的be unwilling to do sth.不愿意做某事不愿意做某事,迫不得已迫不得已 勉强做某事勉强做某事be willing to do sth.愿意做某事愿意做某事a willing helper心甘情愿的

30、帮助者心甘情愿的帮助者How much are they willing to pay?The landlord was unwilling to lower the rent.房东不愿降低房租房东不愿降低房租 知识拓展知识拓展willingly adv. 乐意地乐意地willingness n. 愿意愿意will n. 意志意志,决心决心,意愿意愿,遗嘱遗嘱at will随意地随意地go against ones will 违心地违心地,不情愿地不情愿地 She _ me more details about it.关于这件事关于这件事,她不愿告诉我更多的细节她不愿告诉我更多的细节 She

31、married the poor young fellow, _(违背父母的意愿违背父母的意愿).was unwilling to tellgoing against her parents will随堂操练随堂操练12. absorb vt. 吸收吸收Cotton gloves absorb sweat. 棉手套吸汗棉手套吸汗 常用短语常用短语be absorbed in 全神贯注全神贯注absorb sbs attention吸引某人注意吸引某人注意随堂操练随堂操练完成句子完成句子:The old man the book.老人全神贯注老人全神贯注地读这本书地读这本书 was absorb

32、ed in 13. double adj. & vt. & vi. 两倍的两倍的,双重的双重的,双人的双人的,两个的两个的;是是的两倍的两倍,使使加倍加倍;变成两倍变成两倍a double bed / room 双人床双人床/间间do double work 做双倍的工作做双倍的工作double the output 使产量翻了一番使产量翻了一番The production is now double what it was ten years ago.The output has been doubled in the past five years. _ , I think,and greater success would have been achieved. A.If you double your efforts B.Double your efforts C.Doubling your efforts D.To double your effortsB随堂操练随堂操练14. focus vt. & vi. 集中集中(注意注意 关心关心)于于;聚焦聚焦n.焦点焦点,焦距焦距,中心中心focus ones attention on sth