八年级英语外研版下册册达标测试(Module-1-Hobbies)(附详细解析)

1、达标测试我夯基我达标.单项填空1.I _ stamps when I was your age.A.have collectedB.collectedC.collectsD.collection答案：B本句中含有一个由when引导的时间状语从句，根据从句的时态可以判断主句要用一般过去时。2.It is fun _ badminton with you.A.to play B.playingC.playsD.play答案：AIts fun to do sth.这个句型的含义是“做很有趣”。3.Your spoken English is _ better than others.A.little

2、B.manyC.moreD.much答案：D四个选项中只有much可以用来修饰比较级。4.My hobby is _ meals.A.cookB.cooksC.cookingD.to cook答案：Cv.-ing的形式用来表示“经常或是习惯的动作”，而一般to do的形式经常用来表示“要去做”。5.Some students have to tidy _ the hall after the party.A.inB.upC.downD.out答案：Btidy up的含义是“收拾”。6.I have a lot of vegetables,_ carrots，potatoes，and so on

3、.A.for exampleB.such asC.as suchD.examples答案：B注意后面列举的东西超过一项，要用such as。7.David has become a _ young writer.A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.successfully答案：Csucceed是动词，success是名词，successful是形容词，successfully是副词。8.We shouldnt spend more time _ computer games.A.playingB.to playC.playsD.play答案：A本句考查句型spend

4、 some time doing sth.，含义是“花费某人一段时间做某事”。9.How _ time do you spend on your hobby?A.longB.oftenC.manyD.much答案：Dtime是个不可数名词，要用how much来修饰。10.I am not sure Ill have a career _ a writer.A.withB.asC.likeD.of答案：B在本句中as是“作为”的含义。.根据句意填空，首字母已经给出1.When you want to post a letter,you need a s_.答案：stamp2.You room

5、is u_.You need to clear it up.答案：untidy3.Edison was so c_ that he invented a lot of things.答案：creative4.You have collected all different kind of dolls.We can say you have a big c_.答案：collection5.Many students have h_ such as reading,painting and so on.答案：hobbies.用所给词的适当形式填空1.You need _(find) somewhe

6、re to put your collection.答案：to find2.You are going to _(be) really famous.答案：be3.It is difficult _(learn) English well.答案：to learn.根据提示造句，必要时需补全动词。1.Li Ming，tall，boy答案：Li Ming is a tall boy.2.He，like，play，piano答案：He likes playing the piano.3.My，parents，give，a，present，me，last week答案：My parents gave

7、a present to me last week.4.look，Tom，run答案：Look! Tom is running.5.We，keep，room，clean答案：We should keep the room clean.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.We _(play）football yesterday afternoon.答案：played2.She _ _(be）ill for three days.答案：has been3.When _ she_(leave）?Two hours ago.答案：did;leave4.Where is Jack？He _ _(go）swimm

8、ing.He _(go）out twenty minutes ago.答案：has gone;went5._you _(see）the film before?Yes，I _.Where_ you _(see）it？The Queens Cinema.答案：Have;seen;have;did;see6.She_ _(be）a teacher since 1990.答案：has been7.They usually_(go）fishing when they lived there.答案：went8._you ever _(be）to Nanjing？答案：Have;been我综合我发展.听力

9、A.选择与你所听到的句子意义相符的选项。1.A.Can you help me?B.What can I do for you?C.Thank you very much.D.Please do it like that.2.A.We have lunch at home.B.We have supper at three quarters past five.C.We wont have supper today.D.Sorry,I cant.3.A.Kate likes dogs.B.Kate doesnt like pets.C.Kate is going to have a pet d

10、og.D.Kate has a lovely cat.4.A.The Browns are foreigners.B.The Browns is a foreigner.C.Browns is an Englishman.D.The Browns is living in England.5.A.I forgot everything.B.I forgot where I went.C.I didnt remember who you are.D.I didnt remember what I said.6.A.I dont know what to say.B.I dont know whi

11、ch floor he is living on.C.I dont want to tell you. B.Whats the time?C.Were having a class.D.They dont go to school today.B.情景反应。听问句,选择适当的答语。11.A.It will be sunny,I think.B.Nothing much,why?C.Lets go to the park.12.A.Yes,thank you.B.Certainly.C.Thats right.13.A.Yes,I like tigers.B.Elephants.C.What a

12、bout you?14.A.Thanks a lot.B.Yes,Id love to.C.All right.15.A.Thanks.Id love to.B.No,lets go for a walk.C.Thats great.I have a lot of work to do.C.根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确的答案。16.Why was Jill tired of(厌倦) school?Because _.A.she was a bad studentB.she was illC.she couldnt talkD.she felt hot17.She wasnt interest

13、ed in the lesson,so she _.A.couldnt help talkingB.went to seaC.answered nothingD.didnt write18.The teacher was _ with her.A.gladB.angryC.surprisedD.satisfied19.What did the teacher hope?A.He hoped Jill wouldnt talk.B.He hoped Jill would come to the front.C.He hoped Jill to be a teacher.D.He hoped Ji

14、ll went out.20.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Jill began to talk again.B.Jill was tired of school.C.Jill told all the pupils to be quiet.D.Jill was the new teacher.答案：.A.1.Can I help you?2.We usually have our evening meals at fifteen to six.3.Kate will have a pet dog.4.Mr.and Mrs.Browns are fo

15、reigners.5.I forgot what I said.6.I dont know what I should talk about.7.My hobby is different from yours.8.He went to work by bike.9.Look out!Child.The bus is coming!10.Its time to have a class for us.B.11.What are you going to do next week?12.Would you like a mooncake?13.Which animal do you like b

16、est?14.Shall we go on a picnic?15.Would you like to come to have supper with us?C.It is June.The sun is in the sky.It is very hot.Jill is tired of school.She wants to be at the sea.She cannot sit in her seat.She cannot stop talking.While the teacher writes on the blackboard,Jill gets up and talks to

17、 a classmate.The teacher,Rula,hears the noise and says,“Jill,sit down and be quiet.”Jill sits down.Mr Rula goes on with the lesson.Jill gets up and talks to another classmate.“Jill,sit down and be quiet,”says Mr Rula.He is very angry with her,but Jill goes on talking.“OK,”says Mr Rula,“if you want t

18、o talk,then come to the front of the classroom and be the teacher.”“All right,”says Jill.She comes to the front of the classroom and says,“Be quiet,everyone,I am the new teacher,and I say class is over.”1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A11.C12.A13.B14.B15.A16.D17.A18.B19.A20.D.单项填空1.(2006辽宁锦州中考)I was_

19、the drawing and bought it for 300 yuan.A.good atB.bad atC.interested inD.terrified of答案：Cthe drawing 在句中意为“这幅画”，be interested in 表示“对感兴趣”。2.There _ some old people taking a walk in the park.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：B本句是there be句型，所以排除C、D两项，根据就近原则be动词要与它后面的第一个名词形式保持一致。3.Your classroom is so dirty.Every

20、one should keep it _.A.dryB.openC.cleanD.quiet答案：Ckeep sth.adj.意为“保持某种状态”，根据前面的dirty应选clean。4.Hi，I havent seen you for a long time.You look fine! _.You look well，too.A.GreatB.ThanksC.Oh，no D.Not at all答案：B英语中被人夸奖时要说谢谢。5.The little girls bedroom is very clean.Yes.Its much _ than her _.A.clean;brother

21、B.cleaner;brother C.clean;brothersD.cleaner;brothers答案：D句中有than所以要用比较级，而比较的对象是房间，所以要用名词的所有格形式。6.(2006河南中考)The doctors and nurses were very tired _ they still went on working.A.soB.andC.orD.but答案：D句意为“医生和护士都很累，但是他们仍然继续工作”。7.If you feel lonely at school,you should _ a friendship with your classmates.A

22、. practiceB.touchC.believeD.develop答案：Ddevelop a friendship表示“培养、发展友谊”。8.(2004陕西中考)There _ a football match on TV this evening.A.will haveB.is going to beC.hasD.is going to have答案：B本题考查there be句型的一般将来时态形式，用is going to be 和will be均可。9.Whats the time now?Its _ .A.ten oclockB.ThursdayC.June 15D.morning

23、答案：AWhats the time now?是典型的问时间的句型，所以选A项。10.There _ a lot of meat on the plate.Would you like some? Just a little，please.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：A不可数名词meat作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。.完形填空(2006北京中考课标卷)At our school，we sometimes have a special day to help others.Last year we went to an old peoples 1 and sang songs and

24、performed a play for 2 .The old people were very 3.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.For example，we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students.I want to be a teacher 6 Im older so it would be a great experience for me.Other students would like to do other jo

25、bs.For example，my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper.She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.1.A.homeB.bankC.shopD.river2.A.usB.themC.himD.her3.A.greatB.angryC.smartD.happy4.A.buyB.haveC.visitD.build5.A.tellB.askC.teachD.find6.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why7.A.writeB.w

26、aitC.lookD.pay答案：1.Aold peoples home指“老人之家，养老院”。2.Bthem 指代老人院的老人们。3.D为老人们唱歌表演，他们应该是高兴的。4.C从下文分析应该是“去学校”，只有visit 可以表达本含义。5.Chelp do sth.“帮助做某事”。6.B“当的时候”应该用when引导的时间状语从句。7.Awrite for意为“为写”，wait for意为“等待”，look for意为“寻找”，pay for意为“为付钱”。.阅读理解APeople in different countries have different hobbies around t

27、he world.For example，in America peoples favorite hobby is watching TV in their spare time.It is the main entertainment for American to watch TV at least one hour in a day.96% of American see watching TV as their first hobby.The second one is going to the cinema or doing some sports.Next it is readin

28、g or gardening.Except these，fishing is also a very popular hobby.In England，its quite different.People there like to go to the flea market(跳蚤市场).They like to go there to see if there is something new.In addition，Englishmen like drinking tea.Russians like reading very much.Wherever you go，you will se

29、e the people who are reading carefully.Germans like reading as well.According to a survey，Germans read 11 books on average in 2006.1.How many kinds of hobbies that Americans have are mentioned in this article?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.2.What is the first hobby for Americans?A.Watching TV.B.Going t

30、o the cinema.C.Doing some sports.D.Reading.3.Where do Englishmen like to go in their spare time?A.Garden.B.Flea market.C.Library.D.Cinema.4.The people in _ like reading.A.Russian and GermanB.Russia and GermanyC.America and EnglandD.England and Germany5.The people in _ like drinking tea.A.AmericaB.En

31、glandC.RussiaD.Germany答案：1.C文章第一段提到了美国人的爱好，它们分别是：看电视、看电影、做运动、读书、做园艺和钓鱼，一共提到六种。2.A从第一段“.in America peoples favorite hobby is watching TV”判断，第一爱好应是看电视。3.B由文中第二段第二句话“People there like to go to the flea market”可以判断。4.B此处应该填国家。A项指“俄罗斯人和德国人”，C、D项中并没有提到读书是英国人的爱好，只有B项“俄国和德国”是正确的。5.B第二段最后一句话“In addition，Engl

32、ishmen like drinking tea.” 暗示了答案。B(2006湖南长沙中考)从下面选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整（有一个选项是多余的）。The world is an interesting place.Different people like different things.Some people like loud music.Other people dont.6Many people like sports，but they dont all like the same sports.In some countries，cricket(板球运动）is a

33、very popular sports.In others it is not popular at all.No one plays it or watches it on TV.However，most people like soccer.The World Cup is very popular.7Different people like different foods.Some people dont like meat.8 Some people dont like potatoes or bread.They prefer rice._9 Most people have th

34、eir favorite colors.Some people like bright colors.Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling.Different people like different places.Some people like to go to the country.They like the fresh air.Some people like to go to the cities.Because they like shopping.10A.They like soft music.B.Not

35、everyone like the same colors.C.Millions of people watch the games on TV.D.Different people like different kinds of pets.E.They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F.Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.答案：6.A从前面的提示loud music及本句的转折含义可以看出，本句应与其对应。7.C第三段第一句指出本段是

36、关于运动的，从最后一句可以看出是关于世界杯的。8.E从下文提示可以看出是讲关于食物的。9.B从下文的“Most people have their favorite colors”可以看出这段内容是关于颜色的。10.F前面的提示都是讲关于旅游的事情，所以选F项。CYou find a telephone number in the phone book，dial it，and then forget it.This is your short-term memory.It lasts less than 30 seconds.However，you dont look in the phone

37、 book for a friends number.You know it.This is a long-term memory.Your long-term memory has everything that you remember.Why do you forget something? Because you do not learn it in the beginning.This is the main reason for forgetting.For example，you meet some new people，and you forget their names.Yo

38、u hear the name，but you do not learn them.Then you forget them.11.How long does your short-term memory last?A.As long as you want it to.B.Less than thirty seconds.C.Sixty seconds.D.For a day or two.12.Why do you forget?A.We use our short-term memory instead of our long-term memory.B.We dont learn wh

39、at we hear or see.C.We do not hear or see what we learn.D.We are ill sometimes.13.Whats the phone book used for?A.Its used for improving your memory.B.It has a listing of friends names.C.You use it when you want to find a phone number you dont know.D.You use it to buy a phone.14.How can you best rem

40、ember peoples names?A.List them down in a phone book. B.Learn them.C.Just ask them their names again. D.Spell their names again and again.15.If we want to have a good memory，we should_.A.forget the useless thingsB.try our best to learnC.depend on our short-term memoryD.catch our long-term memory答案：1

41、1.B从“It lasts less than 30 seconds.”中可以找出答案。12.B文中第二段系统阐述了人们为什么会忘记的原因。13.Cthe phone book 含义是“电话本”,用来记录电话号码。14.B文章第二段阐述记住任何东西都需要学习。15.B有好的记忆的方法就是去“努力学习”。.A.阅读表达My name is Tony.I have a twin brother.Well，my twin brother is called Daniel，and he is four minutes younger than me.We were both born on the 5

42、th of January，and I think that we look alike very much.Daniel is a little taller than me and he has very dark hair，but we have the same eyes and nose and smile.We werent always in the same classes at school because my parents wanted us to be a bit more different.We used to be dressed the same way，bu

43、t different in color，me in red and him in blue，and we used to have a birthday cake that was always half was red and half was blue，but I guess we are quite different.Hes really，really active，and just very different from me.At school I was always in the top classes getting As and he was always failing

44、 the exams.He did a lot of sports but I didnt，so people say we are very different.1.When is their birthday?_2.Are there any differences between the twins?_3.Why werent they always in the same classes?_4.How were they dressed when young?_5.How is Tony different from his brother?_答案：A.1.Their birthday is on the 5th of January.2.Yes，there are.3.Because their parents wanted them to be a bit more different.4.They used to be dressed the same way.5.Tony didnt do a lot of sports but he