贵州省遵义市高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

1、2017-2018 学年度高一上英语第一次月考英语试题试卷满分150 分 , 时间： 120 分钟第I卷第一部分听力（共两节, 满分 30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分 , 满分 7.5 分）请听下面5 段对话 , 选出最佳选项。1. What does the woman want to buy?A. A phone. B. A computer.C. A watch.2. When did the man learn to ride a bicycle?A. When he was seven. B. When he was nine.C. When he was ten.3.

2、 Whom does the woman look like?A. Her mom. B. Her grandmother.C. Her father.4. What is the man?A. A waiter.B. A salesman. C. A businessman.5. How many documents does the man need?A. Five. B. Fifteen. C. Fifty.第二节 （ 共 15 小题 , 每小题 1.5 分 , 满分 22.5 分 ）请听下面5 段对话或独白, 选出最佳选项。听第 6 段材料回答第6 至 8 题。6. When will

3、 the man go to Australia?A. After Christmas.B. On Christmas.C. Around Christmas.7. How long will the man stay in Australia ?A. For two weeks.B. For three weeks.C. For the whole winter.8. Why does the man have to book his flight as early as possible ?A. It s very cold.B. The longer it is , the more e

4、xpensive it will be.C. Australians do not usually go home for Christmas.听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。9. What is the man thinking of extending?A. The kitchen. B. The living room.C. The restaurant.10. How long will the restaurant be closed?A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months.11. Will the man change t

5、he name of the restaurant ?A. Yes, it doesn t sound good.B. He is not sure.C. No, he wants to keep it.听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至 14 题。12. Why doesn t the man like the flat?A. Because the area is too dirty.B. Because the living room isn t large enough.C. Because it is far away from his office.13. How much is t

6、he flat a month?A. £ 550.B. £450.C. £ 540.14. How many bedrooms are there in the flat?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听第 9 段材料，回答第15 至 17 题。15. When was Mr. Timpson disturbed by a noise?A. At about 2:00 a.m. B. At about 3:00 a.m.C. At about 2:30 p.m.16. Whom does the man want to talk to?A. The

7、 thief.B. Mr. Timpson.C. Mr. Timpson sneighbor.17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation?A. The study door is not damaged.C. The man doesn 8. The man will take some photographs.t want to drink anything.听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 题18. Where did Peters uncle live?- 2 -A. In the city.1

8、9. What did PeterA. Waved.20. Does PeterB. In the forest.C. In the countrysides uncle do when he passed somebody?B. Smiled.C. Nodded.s uncle know all the people he met?A. No, he doesn t.B. Yes, he does.C. The passage doesn t refer to this.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个

9、选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high schoolis to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but highschool teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It'

10、s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before theirfirst day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will mak

11、e your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck! Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially sinceI had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days

12、can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening （令人恐惧的）.But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Ju

13、st take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school?A. Teachers are quite strict.B. Students often stay up at night.C

14、. Students should make good use of their time.D. Teachers provide little care for students.22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Worried.23. Who mentions the importance of friends?A. Frank. B. David. C. Sharon. D. Eddie.BOne of Scotland ' s m

15、ost active centenarians （ 百岁的人 ），Lady Morton, drove for nearly 80 years. She loved driving and spent the war years as an ambulance （救护车）driver for Bangour Hospital. Aged 100 she was still driving aroundEdinburgh,up to Perthshire and elsewhere the oldest among all the drivers inScotland. Butshe had h

16、er first ever accident several days after her 100th birthdayshe hit atraffic island （a raised area in the middle of a road where people can wait until it is safe to cross） when she took her new car for a drive inEdinburgh.Lady Morton, who celebrated her 100th birthday in July, was given a car as a s

17、urprise present. She talked about the accident which happened tha t night."I wasn' tgoing fast, but I hit a traffic island. I couldn ' t see it, because it had no lights, which I think is unbelievable and unreasonable. But I am all right and luckily my car wasn' t badly damaged （ 损坏

18、）.”Although Lady Morton had the accident, she didn ' t plan to stop driving."Somepeople are just born to drive, and I think I am one of them. I' ve been a good driver since the first time I got in a car," she said. T m musical, so I listen to thesound of the car to know when to cha

19、nge gear （档位）.”Lady Morton bought her first car in 1927. The main change she had noticed since then is the traffic. "It ' s appalling . However, I don ' t mind it, because I am experienced, but I feel very sorry for beginners," she said.24. What was special about Lady Morton?A. She

20、 was the oldest driver inScotland. B. She had the fewest trafficaccidents. C. She was 100 years old.D. She had the most years ofdriving experience.25. How did Lady Morton ' s first accident happen?A. She had poor eyesight.B. She was driving too fast.C The lights of her car weren ' t on.D. Th

21、e traffic island was dark.26. What do Lady Morton ' s words in Paragraph 3 suggest?A. She had a deep love for cars. B. She was quite good at driving.C. She had a great musical ability. D. She drove better than any other driver.27. What does the underlined word “appalling " in the last parag

22、raph mean?A. Very good.B. Fantastic.C.Terrible. D. Not bad.CIt's true that many dads in the wildaren't interested in parenting, but thereare some that work pretty hard to give their little ones a good start. Maybe one of these dads will make you remember your own dad!The male giant water bug

23、 （雄性负子蜻）doesn't seem to mind a heavy load （负荷物）on his back for his kids. The female puts about 100 to 150 eggs on the back of the male, and then she leaves. Once the female is gone, the male hasto look afterthe eggs. It usually takes one to two weeks for the eggs to hatch （孵化）.The fathergiant wa

24、ter bug jumps around to make sure the growing eggs get enough air and water.All this time he can't fly because of the weight of the eggs growing rapidly on his back.Now let's turn to the male stickleback fish. Whenthe mother leaves after laying her eggs, the fathertends his young. If the you

25、ng fish go too far away,their father helps with their safe return by carrying them back in his mouth. The male stickleback looks after all his young- as many as 100 until they can liveon their own.A similar example can be found in emperor penguins （帝企鹅）living incold areas. The male emperor penguin g

26、oes without food while looking after his egg until it hatches. For about 62 to 67 days, the egg stays on top of the father's feet, in very cold temperatures that drop down to -39° C. As a result, the father may losenearly 50 percent of his body weight while waiting for his baby penguin to b

27、e born!28. What do we know about the giant water bug?A. It is unable to fly.B. The eggs grow on the father's back.C. The male must keep still to hatch the eggs.D. The female looks after her eggs together with the male.29. What does the underlined word “tends " in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Waits f

28、or. B. Forgets about. C. Takes care of. D. Loses control of.30. During the hatching period, the male emperor penguin.A. is unable to eatB. is fed by the femaleC. tries to lose some weight D. can't stand the cold weather 31. What is the best title for the text?A. Mr. Moms in the WildB. Animals Do

29、 Have FeelingsC. Nature Loves Us like Our Dad D. Childbirth in the Animal KingdomDMount Hood is the highest mountain inOregon, a state in the westernUnitedStates. At 3,400 meters it is attractive （有吸弓I力的 ）to many people, some of whom, of course, run into trouble. Each year 25 to 50 people have accid

30、ents or get lost on Mount Hood and require rescue. Although most of these are understandable accidents, a few result from careless risk-taking.In one recent case, three experienced climbers went hiking （远足）in the middleof a snowstorm in December. Most hikers climbMount Hood in May or June when thewe

31、ather conditions are favorable. But in December, the mountain is covered in snow and ice. Winds up to 135 kilometers per hour blow the snow around making it difficult to see. Temperatures can drop below freezing. As one rescue worker put it,“Whatwere they thinking? They were just asking for it.”Duri

32、ng a rescue a few years ago, a helicopter full of rescue workers crashed （理毁）and the rescue workers were almost killed. Linda Carle, who lives in the Mount Hood area, asks, “If someone made a poor decision, why should rescue teams have to risk their lives to save them? Why do people take unnecessary

33、 risks and do things that aren ' t right if they know that they can get into trouble?"Most of the Mount Hood rescue workers are either volunteers （志愿者）or part ofthe local sheriff ' s department. There is no charge for these rescues. It is the taxpayers （纳税人）who pay the bill. Linda Carle

34、 suggests that people who take careless risks and require rescue should be charged for the rescue. She feels it is only fair that costs for things like damaged helicopters and medical carefor rescuers be paidfor by the people who took the risks. What would you do if you were the local sheriff at Mou

35、nt Hood?32. What can we learn about Mount Hood?A. It lies in the south of theUnited States.B. It is the highest mountain in theUnited States.C. The best time to climb the mountain is in May or June.D. Hundreds of people get lost in the mountain every year.33. What Linda Carle says in the third parag

36、raph shows a feeling of.A. peaceB. prideC. lonelinessD. anger34. According to Linda Carle, risk-takers should.A. pay for all the costs needed B. learn to save themselvesC. be taxed at a higher rateD. work as volunteers35. The author ' s purpose in writing the text is to. A. ask the government to

37、 provide more rescuersB. introduce Mount Hood to mountain climbersC. report some serious accidents inMount HoodD. advise climbers to think twice before they act第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，茜分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to make friends at a new schoolStarting with a new school can

38、 be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don't even know where to go for your own classes.36 However, if youuse these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.Be yourself.37 If some people don't accept you, they're not the kindof friends you need.

39、People often stay together because they have similar interests.For example, someonewho does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.38Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do

40、not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!Believe in yourself.A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don't keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact （目光 接触） with other people. 39 Introduce yourse

41、lf. Tell them your name and where you're from.Remember people; s names.You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. 40 Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname （昵称）.You'd be surprised how oftenthis might come in handy.A. Be friendly to others.B. Making new fr

42、iends can be hard, too.C. Join in after-school activities you like.D. Never change who you are to try and fit in.E. If you see someone you know, smile or say"Hi".F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying"Hey' each time.G. Don't sit at the back of the classroom whe

43、re other people don't notice you!第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、G D四个选项中，选出最彳t选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Fire! Fire! ” What terrible words to hear when I 41 in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large,42 house the sort that burnseasily and my roo

44、m was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed,43 the doorand stepped out into the passage. It was full of44 .I began to 45 , but as I was still only half awake,46 going towardsthe stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I found it hard to 47 . The floor became 48 under my f

45、eet. I ran into another room and tried to reach the49 for fresh air. Suddenly, one of my feet got caught insomething 50 and I fell down. The thing I had fallen over felt like a package of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my51 from the smoke and heat. Justthen the floor 52under me and I fell th

46、rough to the floor below with piecesof53_ wood all around me.54 , there was a doorway in front, so I put the package over my face and ran. My feet were terribly burned, but I55. As I reached the cold air outside, mypackage of clothes gave a 56 . I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I sawthere we

47、re many people in the street. A woman screamed ( 尖叫)as she saw me and came running 57“My baby! My baby! ” she cried. Those people cheered loudly58 she tookthe smoke-blackened package out of my arms. I almost59to see who she was my boss's wife. I had60 her baby, and become a hero!41. A. hung upB.

48、 called backC. turnedbackD.woke up42. A. cleanB. emptyC. woodenD.strong43. A. openedB. closedC. lockedD.answered44. A. smokeB. waterC. booksD. toys45. A. playB. runC. talkD. read46. A. as forB. except forC. instead ofD.because of47. A. sleepB. workC. hearD. breathe48. A. hotB. hardC. coldD. dirty49.

49、 A. tableB. windowC. telephoneD. bed50. A. wetB. boringC. softD. dangerous51. A. handsB. armsC. backD. face52. A. roseB. brokeC. increasedD. returned53. A. burningB. growingC. greenD. light54. A. StrangelyB. NaturallyC. RecentlyD. Luckily55. A. gave upB. set offC. got throughD. lookedaround56. A. cr

50、yB. roleC. taskD. lesson57. A. slowlyB. madlyC. carefullyD.patiently58. A. ifB. onceC.asD. unless59. A. agreedB. forgotC. regrettedD. failed60. A. hurtB. savedC. killedD. punished第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In the distant past, friend relied on each other fort

51、heir survival. They huntedtogether and defended each other against 61.(danger) animals and enemies. In those days, if you didn' t have a friend , you would either starve, be eaten62.killed. Nowadays, friendship isn ' t 63.(exact) a matter oflife and death. However, friendship is still of gre

52、at importance and not having a friend is something to be 64.(concern) about. Most people look upon friends as someone they can depend on when they are going 65.times of trouble.In such times, friends provide them with emotional support and sometimes financial help. It is in these troubledtimes 66. t

53、hey find out who their true friendsare. As an old saying 67.(go),in times of prosperity, friends will be plenty;in times of 68.(suffer), not one in twenty. And there is another sayingthat says you can hardly make 69. friend in a year, but you can easily upset one in an hour.So do your best to get al

54、ong with and be grateful to all those 70.are willing to side with you even when you are in the wrong as they are true friends and they are not easily come by.第n卷第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）

55、,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I still remember how nervously I was on my first day in the new school three years before. I found it how difficult to follow my teacher in first English class. She spoke in English throughout the class, that was totally different as the lessons I had taken before. In the morning class the next day, my English teacher came to me while she was reading the text aloud. After listen to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said she like my voice very much. The smile shone on the