2019届高考英语ModuLe4FineArts—Western,ChineseandPopArts外研版必修2

1、2019 届高考英语顶尖学案：外研版Module 4 Fine Arts Western ， Chinese and Pop Arts 精美艺术西方的和中国的，以及流行的艺术核心词汇1 Companies that are polluting and（ 破坏 ）the environment must beclosed.2 She refused to allow the（ 展览 ）of her husband s work.3 The courts were asked to（ 采用 ）a more flexible approach to youngoffenders.4 The colo

2、r black is（ 传统 ）associated with mourning.5 Dealing with people is the most important （方面 ）of my work.6 She was a splendid mimic and loved to（ 模仿 ）Winston Churchill.7 The police have been（ 观察 ）his movements.8 I decided to go to the meeting as an（表达 ）of support.9 He is veryabout his future .He has not

3、his ambition ofbecoming a famous teacher because theis that he is not good atteaching.（reality）10 He takes great in proving others wrong.When he did it, hefelt. But I don t think what he does is.（delight）1.destroying 2.exhibition 3.adopt 4.traditionally5.aspect 6.imitate7.observing 8.expression 9.re

4、alistic ； realized ； reality 10.delight ； delighted ；delightful高频短语1 . 对厌烦2 爱好；喜欢；喜爱3 . 从可以看出4 推迟；拖延5 一直做；连续不断地干6 盼望；期望7 . 在白末了 /结尾8 . 理解；明白；了解9 处于最好状态；处于全盛时期10 轮流11 一系列的；一连串的1.be/get tired of 2.be fond of 3.tell by 4.put off 5.go on doing sth. 6.look forward to 7.at the end of 8.make of9.at one s b

5、est 10.take turns 11.a series of重点句式1 Do you like traditional Chinese art brush and ink?你喜欢用画笔和墨水的中国传统艺术作品吗？2 This is a painting by the Spanish artist ， Pablo Picasso, the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。3 . Cubist artistspainted objects and peop

6、le,.在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。4 . Pop art （from the word “ popular " ）was an important modern art movement ordinary twentiethcentury city life.波普艺术（此词源自popular）是一个重要的现代艺术流派，着眼于展现20世纪普通的城市生活。5 . I' m studying art at school , and I enjoy it a lot, looking at pictures all the time.我在学校学习艺

7、术，我很开心，虽然老看图可能会看腻。6 . What do you（it）?你认为它怎么样？1.using 2.considered to be 3.with different aspects of the object or personshowing at the same time 4.that aimed to show 5.although I can get tired of 6.make of知识详解observe vt .& vi. 观察，注意到；遵守（法律、习俗等）； 庆祝（节日等）；评论，评述（回归课本 P33）Qi Baishi observed the wor

8、ld of nature very carefully, and hispaintings are special because of this.齐白石对自然界观察得很仔细，他的画因此而别具特色。【归纳总结】 He observed that the key was missing the moment he got home.他一到家就发现钥匙不见了。 Ben knew that someone had observed him meeting Ryan.本知道有人看到他和瑞安见面了。 Does everyone observe the speed limit in your countr

9、y?在你们国家是否人人都遵守限制车速的规定？ She observed that the journey was long and tiring.她说这次旅行又长又累。【例句探源】1.Though having lived abroad for years , many Chinese still the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support解析：选Co observe在此句中意为“遵守"。perform履行，执行，表演；possess占有，拥有，摆布，支配；support支持，支援。2.完成句子Ev

10、ery one is expected to.人人应该遵守交通规则。答案：observe the traffic rules【即境活用】adopt vt. 采纳，采用；收养（回归课本 P32）a style of painting adopted by a group of artists一种被一群艺术家所采用的绘画风格【归纳总结】 Having no children of their own, they decided to adopt an orphan.因为他们没有亲生儿女，所以决定领养一个孤儿。 Many of the suggestions were quickly adopted

11、.许多建议很快就被采纳了。 The Chinese government has adopted several noise control plans.中国政府已正式通过几条噪音控制方案【例句探源】【易混辨析】adopt , adapt（1）adopt表示“采纳（意见/计划/方法）；采用；收养”等。（2）adapt表示"适应"时常用adapt oneself to ,表示"修改（为之用）“时常用adapt+ n. + for use 。 The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school.W

12、d d like to adopt your idea.3. （2009 年高考浙江卷）The good thing about children is that they very easilyto new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD . apply解析：选Ao考查短语辨析。句意： 关于孩子们，好的一点是他们很容易适应新环境。adaptto表示“使适应于"；appeal to 表示"对 有吸引力”；attach to 表示“（使）相关“； apply to则表示“运用，适用于"。根据语意，故选 A项。【即境活

13、用】4.完成句子Our school has.我们学校采用了 一个新的教学方法。答案：adopted a new method of teachingstand v . 站立；忍受；承担 n. 看台；摊子；立场（回归课本 P33）But I can ' t stand that picture of a goldenhaired girl.但我受不了那幅金发女孩儿的画。【归纳总结】can' t stand sb./sth. 不能忍受某人/物can' t stand（sb./sth.）doing sth.不能忍受（某人/物）做stand by袖手旁观；支持（某人）stan

14、d for 代表stand out 显眼；突出stand on one ' s hands/head 倒立stand on one ' s feet 独立 I can ' t stand listening to songs like that.我受不了那样的音乐。I can ' t stand people interrupting me all the time.我不能容忍老有人打岔。 I can ' t stand my little brother because he is too noisy.我不能忍受我的小弟因为他太吵了。A teacher

15、 can ' t stand being cheated by his students.老师不能忍受被学生欺骗。【例句探源】【即境活用】 5. Modern plastics can very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD . support解析：选 A stand在句中表示能够承受很高和很低的温度。6. I can ' t stand with Jane in the same office.She just refuses talking while she works.A. working

16、 ; stopping B . to work ; stoppingC. working ; to stop D. to work ; to stop解析：选 C stand后跟v. ing 形式refuse后跟to do 形式。reality n. 真实；现实；逼真（回归课本 P33）Xu Beihong believed that artists should show reality, but not justimitate it.徐悲鸿认为艺术家应该表现现实，不只是模仿。【归纳总结】In reality , my grandfather can no longer walk.事实上，我

17、爷爷已经不能走路了 I realised that he needed help at that time.我了解到他当时需要帮助。 She finally realised her ambition to see the Great Wall.她最终实现了游览长城的愿望。This book gives a realistic description of the life of ordinary people in Beijing. 这本书真实地描述普通北京人的生活。【例句探源】 7.The of the situation is that unless we find some new f

18、unding soon, thetraining centre will have to close.A. realityB. causeC. reasonD. result解析：选A。句意“现实情况是，如果我们不能很快找到新的资金，培训中心就不得不关闭。”8.完成句子She says she ' s poor but she has a lot of money.她说她很穷，但事实上她很有钱。答案：in reality【即境活用】put off 推迟；延期（回归课本 P35）She put off completing the picture, because she didn &#

19、39; t like it.她把完成这幅画的时间推迟了，因为她不喜欢这幅画。用心爱心专心4put aside 撇开，置之不理；节省，储蓄，储存put away 放好 ( 某物 ) ，储存put back 推迟，延迟；使( 人或物 ) 回到 ( 以前的位置或状态)put down 写下，记下；击败；批评put forward 提出；推荐某人put on 穿上，戴上；演出put out 熄灭，扑灭；生产，制造put up with 忍受，忍耐【归纳总结】【例句探源】 Don t put off until tomorrow what can be done today.今日事，今日毕。We ll

20、have to put off going on vacation until you' re better.我们得把休假日期推迟，直到你好些为止。 ( 朗文 P1661)I just don t have the money right now I ll have to put him off for another week.我现在没钱我不得不让他再等一周。 9. 用适当的介词或副词填空(1)Here s my address put it in case you forget it.(2)A new theory was put at the meeting.(3)Kids ，

21、let s put your toys and go out for lunch.(4)There are many inconveniences that you have to put upwhen you are awayfrom home.(5)He has put a lot of money.答案： (1)down (2)forward (3)away (4)with (5)aside【即境活用】10. (2019 年高考大纲全国卷 n )My mother opened the drawer to the knives andspoons.A put awayB put upC

22、put onD put together解析：选 A。句意：妈妈打开抽屉把刀和勺子收女本题考查动词词组辨析。put away(使用完毕 ) 将某物收起或放进抽屉、箱子里； put up 举起，建造、搭起，张贴等； put on 穿 上、戴上(衣帽)，演出(戏剧)；put together 合计，合起来，组装。根据句意，A项正确。 take turns 轮流( 回归课本 P37) Take turns to ask your questions.轮流问问题。It s one s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事by turns 轮流a hand s turn 举手之劳in turn

23、 反过来；依次in one ' s turn 轮到【归纳总结】 They took turns at driving/to drive the car.他们轮流开车。 The students filled in the form in turn.学生们依次填表。You mustn ' t speak out of your turn.未轮到你时，不要发言。轮到你扫除了。It ' s your turn to do the cleaning.【例句探源】11 In winter people burn a lot of coal to warmthemselves ，

24、and thiscausespollution and global warming.A in turnB in allC take turnsD by turn解析：选A。 “冬天人们烧煤取暖，这样反过来又造成了环境污染和全球变暖。【即境活用】句型梳理 【教材原句】 This is a painting by the Spanish artist ， Pablo Picasso ， considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.（P33）这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最

25、伟大的艺术家。【句法分析】 considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰Pablo Picasso 。过去分词（ 短语 ）作定语，与所修饰词语之间通常存在被动关系，少数过去分词也可表示完成，不表示被动。 The government decided to rebuild the damaged bridge.政府决定重新修复那座被毁坏的大桥。 The electric bicycle produced by our factory is of high quality.我

26、们厂生产的电动车质量很高。The fox（which was）shot in the legs couldn' t run any longer.这只狐狸被射中了腿部，再也不能奔跑了。 She is sweeping up the fallen leaves on the ground.她正在打扫地上的落叶。 （fallen 表完成，不表被动） 12.（2019 年高考四川卷 ）A great number of studentssaid they were forced topractise the piano.A to questionB to be questionedC questionedD questioning解析：选Co句意：许多被询问的学生说他们是被迫练习弹钢琴的。此题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。students 和qu