2020年山东省潍坊市刘家尧镇中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2020年山东省潍坊市刘家尧镇中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题l.Ifsresult.delight to have completedten-year research project with the desiredA. /; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a;参考答案：B略2. People have always been about exactly how life on earth began.A. careful B. excited C. anxious D. inquisitive参考答案：D3. After working until midnight

2、 for two weeks, he finally and had to stay in thehospital.A. broke out B. broke downC. broke in D. broke up参考答案：B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：连续两周工作直到深夜,他终于垮了，不得不待在医院里。breakoul爆发；break down （身体）垮掉，（机器）出故障；break in插嘴，闯入；break up关系破裂,结合语境可知，B选项切题。4. She have started earlier, but she didn't, so she was late.A.

3、should B. can C. must D. might参考答案：A5. The newly-manied couple are fiilly aware that if they don't a certain amountof money for savings every month, they will be in financial difficulty soon.A. set aside B. hold back C. pay off D. cut out参考答案：A略6. his electronic dictionary made himself sad.A.Los

4、ing B. Lost C. Being lost D.To be lost参考答案：B7. Now that there is much difficulty in finding a satisfying job, why don't you do ajob to support you for the time being?A. temporary B. contemporary C. permanent D.essential参考答案：A8. With tags（标签）to the luggage, it won't take long for the passenge

5、rs to find theirs correctly.A. attaching B. attached C. to attach D. attaches参考答案；B9. The Greens hurried to the railway station yesterday, only that the train.A. to find; had leftB. finding; had left C. found; leftD. tofind; leaving参考答案：A略10. In 2009 many countries are going through financial crisis

6、, has a great effect on many walks of life.A. it B. which C. that D. what 参考答案：23.答案B解析句意为：2009年许多国家仍然需要面对经济危机，经济危机给我 们生活的许多方面带来了很大影响。which引导非限制性定语从句。略11. Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits? *A. Yes, with great pleasureB. No, I am afraid I can*t make itC. Yes, it is worth the

7、 timeD. No, as long as it doesn't takelong 参考答案：D12. She sleeping when her mother in.A. pretended to be; comesB. pretends being; comesC. pretended being; cameD. pretended to be; came参考答案：D13. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car.A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash 参

8、考答案：A14. Not until to do my homework how much time I had wastedplaying computer games.A. I began; I realizedB. I began; did I realizeC. did I begin; I realizedD. did I begin; did I realize参考答案:B15 .take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from

9、 west to east across Canada in September.A. Other than B. More than C. Rather than D. In spite of参考答案：c16 . It me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday.A. hit B. knocked C. rang D. beat参考答案：A二、书面表达17.假定你是李华，你的美国网友Peter来信询问你最喜欢的英语歌曲。就此请用英语 给他写一封回信，内容包括：1 .你最喜欢的英语歌曲；2 .简述理由；3 .请教他如何唱好英语歌。注

10、意：1 .词数100左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：Dear Peter,I was glad to have heard from you. Thank you for asking my favorite English song in your letter. Now, let me share something about it with you. The English song I love most is My heart will go on. Since I watched the film Titanic. I have fallen in love

11、 with it. In my opinion, the melody of it is beautiful and the words of it are so touching. More importantly, it is related to a kind of love that is beyond wealth and status and that almost everyone dream of.As a native speaker, I think ifs easy for you to sing English songs well, so I want to ask

12、you for some advice on how to sing it wonderfully, HI appreciate it if you can do me a favor.Yours, Li Hua 18.请根据下面的英文短诗，展开适当的想象，写一篇短文。标题为： My Teacher Mr MooreTliere,s a teacher Mr .Moore.Who is lovely and thirty-four.Always encouraging us to try.He leads us to a world of '"why".We all

13、 admire him more and more.注意：不得照抄短诗原文；必须结合短诗的内容，发挥想象，适当展开；必须突出 短诗的主题，结构完整，语意连贯；短文不能写成诗歌形式;词数：100左右。参考答案：My Teacher Mr MooreOf all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me most. Though he is 34, he looks very young for his age. And he's one of the most popular teachers in our school.Com

14、pared with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting. In his opinion, we should not only know '"what”, but also understand '"why”. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourage

15、 us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help. we've learned how to analyze and settle problem. "What a wonder&il world ofWhy" he leads us to!He is such a learned person that we all admire him very much.三、阅读理解19. Americans are buying more products and

16、services than ever before through the Internet, and the popularity of online sales is likely to spread to other countries. Online sales now represent as much as one-tenth of all retail（零售）sales in the United States, which has led traditional stores to seek new ways to keep their customers loyal.Lynn

17、e Shaner used the Internet to buy everything she needed for her wedding and holiday gifts for her husband. Other than food, 90 percent of her purchases（购买的东西） were made on her home computer. z/l find that, by being able to go online and opt for the things that I need to select and have them delivere

18、d to me right at my doorstep, Km free from all the driving, all the crowds, all the noise, and I usually get a better selection/7There are a lot of people like her. Experts say American online shopping hit records in both November and December. Fifty-seven percent of Americans have bought something

19、electronically.Store owners worry that this growing amount of online sales will hurt their business. Cornell University marketing professor Ed McLaughlin says, “They should be worried. Anything that can move online will be sold online. And it*s just a matter of time. However, traditional stores can

20、keep their customers by selling goods like clothing, which buyers may want to see and try on before purchasing. The stores could also offer things that are difficult to ship.7/Bill Martin, whose business helps stores learn about their customers, says, ""Traditional stores offer a social ex

21、perience that some people enjoy. There is still a lot of emotion in the buying decision that takes place, and you can*t always get that on-line. It*s a rather cold process. Traditional stores can provide goods for buyers more quickly than online stores. And some retailers are using websites to persu

22、ade people to visit their stores.While online shopping worries some business owners, the only worry for delivery services like FedEx and UPS is keeping up with the number of packages. UPS Manager Dana Kline says her company is very busy at this time of year. UPS is so busy that it has filled 55,000

23、temporary worker positions during the holiday season.56. According to Lynne Shaner, shopping online.A. helps choose things she needs most B. will replace traditional shopping soonC. offer many benefits to customers D. seldom provides a better selection57. What does the underlined phrase “opt for&quo

24、t; in the second paragraph mean?A. choose B. sell C. design D. purchase58. Professor Ed McLaughlin thinks that.A. online shopping has little effect on traditional storesB. it is time for store owners to be anxious about their businessC. traditional stores can do nothing to stop challenges from onlin

25、e shoppingD. traditional stores should sell more things that are difficult to ship59. What can we know from the fourth paragraph?A. Online sales fail to offer customers sense of emotion.B. Customers enjoy social experience when shopping online.C. Traditional stores can help customers decide what to

26、buy.D. Customers can buy goods more quickly after visiting websites.60. From the passage we can infer.A. UPS has filled more worker positions than FedExB. business owners are concerned about delivery servicesC. FedEx is keeping up with UPS on the number of packagesD. delivery services are facing mor

27、e and more pressure from online sales 参考答案：5660 CAB AD20. A serious problem for toda/s society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several po

28、ssible solutions to this problem.First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial

29、disadvantage due to higher employee costs.Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility, to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble pa

30、ying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years.This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase t

31、he level of pensions. Furthermore, some in situations should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly,

32、particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combinati